UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549   
 
 
 
  
Form 10-Q 
 
 
 
 
Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2013
 
Commission file number: 0-13301 
 
 
 
 
RF INDUSTRIES, LTD.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Nevada
88-0168936
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
7610 Miramar Road, Building 6000
San Diego, California
92126
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(858) 549-6340
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
 
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files.) Yes x No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer  o
Accelerated filer  o
Non-accelerated filer  o
Smaller reporting company x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes  o No  x
 
The number of shares of the issuer’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding as of September 2, 2013 was 7,856,816.
   
 
 
 

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1: Financial Statements
 
RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
 
 
July 31,
 
October 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Note 1)
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CURRENT ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
10,782
 
$
5,492
 
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $157 and $96
 
 
3,542
 
 
5,167
 
Inventories
 
 
7,310
 
 
6,984
 
Other current assets
 
 
505
 
 
640
 
Deferred tax assets
 
 
761
 
 
761
 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
 
 
22,900
 
 
19,044
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property and equipment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equipment and tooling
 
 
2,408
 
 
2,349
 
Furniture and office equipment
 
 
741
 
 
655
 
 
 
 
3,149
 
 
3,004
 
Less accumulated depreciation
 
 
2,116
 
 
1,800
 
Total property and equipment
 
 
1,033
 
 
1,204
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
 
3,076
 
 
3,076
 
Amortizable intangible assets, net
 
 
1,462
 
 
1,627
 
Non-amortizable intangible assets
 
 
410
 
 
410
 
Note receivable from stockholder
 
 
67
 
 
67
 
Other assets
 
 
30
 
 
35
 
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
28,978
 
$
25,463
 
 
 
2
 
Item 1: Financial Statements (continued)
 
RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
 
 
July 31,
 
October 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Note 1)
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
933
 
$
1,429
 
Accrued expenses
 
 
1,929
 
 
2,102
 
Customer deposit
 
 
51
 
 
-
 
Income taxes payable
 
 
103
 
 
610
 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
 
3,016
 
 
4,141
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities
 
 
1,077
 
 
1,077
 
Other long-term liabilities
 
 
-
 
 
15
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES
 
 
4,093
 
 
5,233
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock - authorized 20,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value; 7,856,102 and 6,978,374 shares issued and outstanding at July 31, 2013 and October 31, 2012, respectively
 
 
79
 
 
70
 
Additional paid-in capital
 
 
14,866
 
 
12,007
 
Retained earnings
 
 
9,940
 
 
8,153
 
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
24,885
 
 
20,230
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
$
28,978
 
$
25,463
 
 
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
3

Item 1: Financial Statements (continued)
 
RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended July 31,
 
Nine Months Ended July 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
9,585
 
$
7,316
 
$
29,146
 
$
19,229
 
Cost of sales
 
 
5,609
 
 
3,982
 
 
16,163
 
 
10,521
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross profit
 
 
3,976
 
 
3,334
 
 
12,983
 
 
8,708
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Engineering
 
 
313
 
 
261
 
 
894
 
 
835
 
Selling and general
 
 
2,107
 
 
1,912
 
 
6,655
 
 
5,592
 
Totals
 
 
2,420
 
 
2,173
 
 
7,549
 
 
6,427
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income
 
 
1,556
 
 
1,161
 
 
5,434
 
 
2,281
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income – interest/dividends
 
 
6
 
 
11
 
 
14
 
 
36
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
 
 
1,562
 
 
1,172
 
 
5,448
 
 
2,317
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for income taxes
 
 
407
 
 
397
 
 
1,517
 
 
810
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
 
 
1,155
 
 
775
 
 
3,931
 
 
1,507
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
 
(238)
 
 
(40)
 
 
(354)
 
 
(52)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated net income
 
 
917
 
 
735
 
 
3,577
 
 
1,455
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to RF Industries, Ltd. and Subsidiary
 
$
917
 
$
735
 
$
3,577
 
$
1,453
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
 
$
0.15
 
$
0.11
 
$
0.52
 
$
0.22
 
Discontinued operations
 
 
(0.03)
 
 
-
 
 
(0.04)
 
 
(0.01)
 
Net income per share
 
$
0.12
 
$
0.11
 
$
0.48
 
$
0.21
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
 
$
0.13
 
$
0.10
 
$
0.47
 
$
0.20
 
Discontinued operations
 
 
(0.02)
 
 
-
 
 
(0.04)
 
 
(0.01)
 
Net income per share
 
$
0.11
 
$
0.10
 
$
0.43
 
$
0.19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
7,798,608
 
 
6,867,073
 
 
7,492,137
 
 
6,914,450
 
Diluted
 
 
8,559,635
 
 
7,625,085
 
 
8,362,978
 
 
7,657,546
 
 
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
4

Item 1: Financial Statements (continued)
 
RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended July 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated net income
 
$
3,577
 
$
1,455
 
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bad debt expense
 
 
61
 
 
20
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
481
 
 
457
 
Stock-based compensation expense
 
 
161
 
 
164
 
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation
 
 
(482)
 
 
(73)
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities (net of effects of deconsolidation of VIE on January 25, 2012):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash
 
 
-
 
 
4
 
Trade accounts receivable
 
 
1,564
 
 
(554)
 
Inventories
 
 
(326)
 
 
(567)
 
Other current assets
 
 
135
 
 
(106)
 
Other long-term assets
 
 
5
 
 
-
 
Accounts payable
 
 
(496)
 
 
661
 
Customer deposit
 
 
51
 
 
-
 
Income taxes prepaid (payable)
 
 
(25)
 
 
785
 
Accrued expenses
 
 
(173)
 
 
111
 
Other long-term liabilities
 
 
(15)
 
 
(107)
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
 
4,518
 
 
2,250
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maturity of certificates of deposit
 
 
-
 
 
4,095
 
Capital expenditures
 
 
(145)
 
 
(503)
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
 
 
(145)
 
 
3,592
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
 
 
2,225
 
 
141
 
Purchases of treasury stock
 
 
-
 
 
(1,143)
 
Excess tax benefit from exercise of stock options
 
 
482
 
 
73
 
Principal payments on long-term debt
 
 
-
 
 
(6)
 
Dividends paid
 
 
(1,790)
 
 
(1,038)
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
 
 
917
 
 
(1,973)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
 
5,290
 
 
3,869
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
 
 
5,492
 
 
1,761
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
10,782
 
$
5,630
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental cash flow information – income taxes paid
 
$
1,264
 
$
595
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retirement of treasury stock
 
$
-
 
$
1,143
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets and liabilities of VIE as of January 25, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash
 
$
-
 
$
62
 
Other current assets
 
$
-
 
$
24
 
Property and equipment, net
 
$
-
 
$
1,468
 
Other assets, net
 
$
-
 
$
70
 
Mortgages payable
 
$
-
 
$
1,408
 
Net equity
 
$
-
 
$
215
 
 
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
5

RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 1 - Unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, which are normal and recurring, have been included in order to make the information not misleading. Information included in the consolidated balance sheet as of October 31, 2012 has been derived from, and certain terms used herein are defined in, the audited financial statements of the Company as of October 31, 2012 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K”) for the year ended October 31, 2012 that was previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Operating results for the three and nine month periods ended July 31, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending October 31, 2013. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2012.
 
Principles of consolidation
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RF Industries, Ltd. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Cables Unlimited, Inc. (“Cables Unlimited”), collectively (the “Company”). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
Revenue recognition
 
Four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred or services rendered; (3) the fee is fixed and determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. The Company recognizes revenue from product sales after purchase orders are received which contain a fixed price and the products are shipped. Most of the Company’s products are sold to continuing customers with established credit histories.
 
Reclassification
 
Certain amounts in the prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on reported consolidated net income.

Note 2 - Discontinued Operations
 
During the third quarter of fiscal 2013, the Company sold its RF Neulink division pursuant to an asset purchase agreement as discussed below. As part of the RF Wireless segment, the RF Neulink division was engaged in the sale of wireless data products, such as transmitter and receiver modules and standard or smart programmable modems, for use in certain high-speed wireless connection markets. Given the Company’s focus on the higher growth and higher margin components of its business, the Company decided to sell RF Neulink in order to reduce operating costs and focus its resources on more profitable divisions. Accordingly, during the third quarter of fiscal 2013, the RF Neulink division had met the criteria to be accounted for as discontinued operations. The operations and cash flows from RF Neulink will be eliminated from the ongoing operations of the Company as a result of the sale of the business, and the Company will not have any continuing involvement in the operations of RF Neulink after the disposal transaction.
   
Effective July 31, 2013, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Raveon Technologies Corporation (“Raveon”), whereby Raveon agreed to acquire the assets related to the RF Neulink business, primarily consisting of inventory, certain intellectual property and licenses, customer lists and trademarks. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, no purchase price was paid at the closing. Rather, the purchase price for the RF Neulink business will consist of cash payments made by Raveon to the Company under the following circumstances: (i) for each RF Neulink inventory item that Raveon sells, Raveon is required to pay the Company the assigned value of that inventory item. This arrangement continues until the earlier of three years from the closing date or the date all inventory items are sold; and (ii) Raveon is required to pay the Company a royalty based on Raveon’s use of RF Neulink’s tradename or trademark, its customer list or its intellectual property. The royalty, which ranges from 5% to 10% of Raveon’s sales of such RF Neulink-related products, may not exceed $450,000 in the aggregate, and will not be payable on sales of inventory items.
 
 
6
 
 
The following summarized financial information related to RF Neulink is segregated from continuing operations and reported as discontinued operations (in thousands):
 
 
 
Three Months Ended July 31,
 
Nine Months Ended July 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
75
 
$
157
 
$
184
 
$
474
 
Cost of sales
 
 
398
 
 
137
 
 
518
 
 
304
 
Gross profit (loss)
 
 
(323)
 
 
20
 
 
(334)
 
 
170
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
 
71
 
 
87
 
 
246
 
 
256
 
Operating loss
 
 
(394)
 
 
(67)
 
 
(580)
 
 
(86)
 
Provision for income taxes
 
 
(156)
 
 
(27)
 
 
(226)
 
 
(34)
 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
$
(238)
 
$
(40)
 
$
(354)
 
$
(52)
 
 
   
Given the nature of the inventory at RF Neulink, the Company assessed the fair value of such inventory at $0 and recorded a charge of $297,000, which has been classified within discontinued operations, in connection with the sale of RF Neulink. The inventory at RF Neulink is highly specialized and not easily transferrable to other products. Additionally, certain components require programming and engineering expertise, which is unique to these products, in order to become fully functional.

Note 3 - Variable interest entity
 
The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statement of income for the nine months ended July 31, 2012 reflects consolidation of its former variable interest entity, K&K Unlimited, LLC (K&K), in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. K&K was formed on August 14, 2009 for the purpose of establishing a separation of legal ownership of the building where Cables Unlimited conducts its operations.  Cables Unlimited’s former sole stockholder is the sole member of K&K. Cables Unlimited was deemed the primary beneficiary of K&K even though it has no direct ownership in K&K as it had the power to direct the activities of K&K that most significantly impacted its economic performance and provided significant financial support through a lease agreement between Cables Unlimited and K&K. Cables Unlimited was also guarantor of K&K’s mortgage notes payable to Teacher’s Federal Credit Union and Small Business Administration establishing a direct obligation to absorb any losses of K&K.
 
In November 2011 and on January 25, 2012 the mortgages noted above were repaid and refinanced, respectively, at which time Cables Unlimited was released as a guarantor. Based on these factors, it was determined that Cables Unlimited was no longer the primary beneficiary and the operations of K&K were deconsolidated as of January 25, 2012. As a result, the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at October 31, 2012 reflects a reduction in total assets of approximately $1.6 million with a reduction in liabilities of approximately $1.4 million. The effect of the deconsolidation did not have a material impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated results of operations for the nine months ended July 31, 2012.

Note 4 - Inventories and major vendors
 
Inventories, consisting of materials, labor and manufacturing overhead, are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost has been determined using the weighted average cost method. Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):
 
 
 
July 31, 2013
 
October 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Raw materials and supplies
 
$
2,559
 
$
2,519
 
Work in process
 
 
131
 
 
3
 
Finished goods
 
 
4,740
 
 
4,630
 
Less inventory reserve
 
 
(120)
 
 
(168)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Totals
 
$
7,310
 
$
6,984
 
 
Purchases of inventory from three major vendors during the nine months ended July 31, 2013 represented 33%, 14% and 10% of total inventory purchases compared to two major vendors who represented 17% and 13% of total inventory purchases for the same period in 2012. The Company has arrangements with these vendors to purchase product based on purchase orders periodically issued by the Company.

Note 5 - Earnings per share
 
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding increased by the effects of assuming that other potentially dilutive securities (such as stock options) outstanding during the period had been exercised and the treasury stock method had been applied. Potentially dilutive securities totaling 21,177 and 729,565 for the three months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, and 23,279 and 749,229 for the nine months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted per share amounts because of their anti-dilutive effect.
 
 
7
 
The following table summarizes the computation of basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended July 31,
 
Nine Months Ended July 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share
 
 
7,798,608
 
 
6,867,073
 
 
7,492,137
 
 
6,914,450
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Add effects of potentially dilutive securities-assumed exercise of stock options
 
 
761,027
 
 
758,012
 
 
870,841
 
 
743,096
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares for diluted net earnings per share
 
 
8,559,635
 
 
7,625,085
 
 
8,362,978
 
 
7,657,546
 

Note 6 - Stock-based compensation and equity transactions
 
The Company’s current stock incentive plan provides for the granting of qualified and nonqualified options to the Company’s officers, directors and employees. Incentive stock options granted to the Company’s employees during the nine months ended July 31, 2013 vest and are exercisable equally over three years and expire in five years from date of grant. During the nine months ended July 31, 2013, the Company granted a total of 138,280 incentive stock options to company employees. The Company satisfies the exercise of options by issuing previously unissued common shares.
 
The weighted average fair value of employee and non-employee directors stock options granted by the Company in the nine months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012 was estimated to be $1.12 and $1.23 per share, respectively, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
 
 
2013
 
 
2012
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
0.36
%
 
 
0.41
%
Dividend yield
 
 
4.17
%
 
 
4.2
%
Expected life of the option
 
 
3.5 years
 
 
 
3.9 years
 
Volatility factor
 
 
42.85
%
 
 
62.79
%
 
Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock price and other factors. The Company used the historical method to calculate the expected life of the 2013 option grants. The expected life represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate with a maturity date corresponding to the options’ expected life. The dividend yield is based upon the historical dividend yield.
 
Issuances of common stock by the Company
 
During the nine months ended July 31, 2013, the Company issued 877,728 shares of common stock and received net proceeds of $2.2 million in connection with the exercise of employee stock options.
 
Company stock option plans
 
Descriptions of the Company’s stock option plans are included in Note 7 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2012. A summary of the status of the options granted under the Company’s stock option plans as of July 31, 2013 and the changes in options outstanding during the nine months then ended is presented in the table that follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
Shares
 
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at November 1, 2012
 
 
2,004,781
 
$
2.25
 
Options granted
 
 
176,267
 
$
4.80
 
Options exercised
 
 
(877,728)
 
$
2.53
 
Options canceled or expired
 
 
(80,902)
 
$
4.07
 
Options outstanding at July 31, 2013
 
 
1,222,418
 
$
2.29
 
Options exercisable at July 31, 2013
 
 
812,016
 
$
1.81
 
Options vested and expected to vest at July 31, 2013
 
 
1,197,118
 
$
2.27
 
 
 
8
 
Weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding as of July 31, 2013: 3.16 years
 
Weighted average remaining contractual life of options exercisable as of July 31, 2013: 2.60 years
 
Weighted average remaining contractual life of options vested and expected to vest as of July 31, 2013: 3.14 years
 
Aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding at July 31, 2013: $4.6 million
 
Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable at July 31, 2013: $3.5 million
 
Aggregate intrinsic value of options vested and expected to vest at July 31, 2013: $3.5 million
 
As of July 31, 2013, $268,000 of expense with respect to nonvested share-based arrangements has yet to be recognized which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.06 years.
 
Non-employee directors receive $25,000 annually, which amount is paid one-half in cash and one-half through the grant of non-qualified stock options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. During the quarter ended January 31, 2013, the Company granted each of its four non-employee directors 8,405 options. The number of stock options granted to each director was determined by dividing $12,500 by the fair value of a stock option grant using the Black Scholes model ($1.49 per share). These options vest ratably over fiscal year 2013. During the quarter ended April 30, 2013, the Company granted a newly appointed non-employee director 4,367 options. The number of stock options granted was determined by dividing $7,292 (a pro rata portion of the $12,500) by the fair value of a stock option grant using the Black Scholes model ($1.67 per share).
 
Stock option expense
 
During the nine months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, stock-based compensation expense totaled $161,000 and $164,000, respectively. During the three months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, stock-based compensation expense totaled $54,000 and $43,000, respectively. For the nine months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, stock-based compensation classified in cost of sales amounted to $38,000 and $42,000, respectively, and stock-based compensation classified in selling and general expense amounted to $123,000 and $122,000, respectively.

Note 7 - Concentrations of credit risk
 
Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents with high-credit quality financial institutions. At July 31, 2013, the Company had cash and cash equivalent balances in excess of Federally insured limits in the amount of approximately $10.0 million.
 
One customer accounted for approximately 53% and 25% of the Company’s net sales for the nine month periods ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. This same customer accounted for approximately 55% and 36% of the Company’s net sales for the three months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. At July 31, 2013 and October 31, 2012, this customer’s account receivable balance accounted for approximately 40% and 49%, respectively, of the Company’s total net accounts receivable balances.  Although this customer has been an on-going major customer of the Company continuously during the past 15 years, the written agreements with this customer do not have any minimum purchase obligations and the customer could stop buying the Company’s products at any time and for any reason. A reduction, delay or cancellation of orders from this customer or the loss of this customer could significantly reduce the Company’s future revenues and profits.
 
Sales of one product line accounted for $4.3 million or 45% of total sales and $10.9 million or 37% of total sales to a single customer for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2013, respectively. The Company sells this product line to this customer under a standard written purchase order when this customer places orders. This customer does not have any minimum purchase obligations and could stop buying the product at any time. A reduction, delay or cancellation of orders for this product or the loss of this customer could significantly reduce the Company’s revenues and profits.

Note 8 - Segment information
 
The Company aggregates operating divisions into operating segments which have similar economic characteristics and divisions are similar in the majority of the following areas: (1) the nature of the product and services; (2) the nature of the production process; (3) the type or class of customer for their products and services; (4) the methods used to distribute their products or services; (5) if applicable, the nature of the regulatory environment. The Company has four segments - RF Connector and Cable Assembly, Medical Cabling and Interconnector, RF Wireless, and Cables Unlimited based upon this evaluation.
 
 The RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment is comprised of three divisions, whereas the Cables Unlimited segment, the Medical Cabling and Interconnector segment and the RF Wireless segment are each comprised of one division.  The four divisions that meet the quantitative thresholds for segment reporting are Connector & Cable Assembly, Cables Unlimited, Bioconnect and RF Wireless. Each of the other divisions aggregated into these segments have similar products that are marketed to their respective customer base; production and product development processes are similar in nature. The specific customers are different for each division; however, there is some overlapping of product sales to them. The methods used to distribute products are similar within each division aggregated.
 
 
9
 
Management identifies the Company’s segments based on strategic business units that are, in turn, based along market lines. These strategic business units offer products and services to different markets in accordance with their customer base and product usage. For segment reporting purposes, the Company aggregates the Connector & Cable Assembly, Aviel, and Oddcables divisions into the RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment, while the Cables Unlimited division constitutes the Cables Unlimited segment. The Bioconnect Division comprises the Medical Cabling and Interconnector segment and the RadioMobile division comprises the RF Wireless segment. Following the sale and discontinuation of the RF Neulink division during the third quarter of 2013, the RF Wireless segment now is comprised of only the RadioMobile division. The segment information for the RF Wireless segment for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, has been adjusted to reflect the sale of the RF Neulink division as a discontinued operation.
 
As reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker, the Company evaluates the performance of each segment based on income or loss before income taxes. The Company charges depreciation and amortization directly to each division within the segment. Effective beginning with the second quarter of 2013, the Company changed its measurement of segment profit or loss whereby certain corporate costs, previously attributed to the RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment, have been allocated to each of the segments. Certain amounts in the 2012 segment tables have been reclassified to conform to the 2013 presentation to reflect all segment information on a comparable basis. Accounts receivable, inventory, fixed assets, goodwill and intangible assets are the only assets identified by segment. Except as discussed above, the accounting policies for segment reporting are the same as for the Company as a whole.
 
Substantially all of the Company’s operations are conducted in the United States; however, the Company derives a portion of its revenue from export sales. The Company attributes sales to geographic areas based on the location of the customers. The following table presents the sales of the Company by geographic area for the three and nine month periods ended July 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):
 
 
 
Three Months Ended July 31,
 
Nine Months Ended July 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
9,259
 
$
6,908
 
$
28,030
 
$
18,118
 
Foreign Countries:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Canada
 
 
159
 
 
173
 
 
439
 
 
476
 
Israel
 
 
62
 
 
120
 
 
210
 
 
237
 
Mexico
 
 
55
 
 
89
 
 
333
 
 
323
 
All Other
 
 
50
 
 
26
 
 
134
 
 
75
 
 
 
 
326
 
 
408
 
 
1,116
 
 
1,111
 
Totals
 
$
9,585
 
$
7,316
 
$
29,146
 
$
19,229
 
 
Net sales, income (loss) from continuing operations before provision for income taxes and other related segment information for the three months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows (in thousands):
  
 
 
RF Connectors
 
 
 
 
Medical
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and
 
Cables
 
Cabling and
 
RF
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2013
 
Cable Assembly
 
Unlimited
 
Interconnector
 
Wireless
 
Corporate
 
Total
 
Net sales
 
$
3,164
 
$
5,548
 
$
766
 
$
107
 
$
-
 
$
9,585
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
 
 
315
 
 
1,277
 
 
173
 
 
(204)
 
 
1
 
 
1,562
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
59
 
 
89
 
 
11
 
 
2
 
 
-
 
 
161
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
3,871
 
$
2,728
 
$
570
 
$
147
 
$
-
 
$
7,316
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
 
 
766
 
 
395
 
 
99
 
 
(91)
 
 
3
 
 
1,172
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
59
 
 
82
 
 
11
 
 
2
 
 
-
 
 
154
 
 
 
10
 
Net sales, income (loss) from continuing operations before provision for income taxes and other related segment information for the nine months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
RF Connectors
 
 
 
 
Medical
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and
 
Cables
 
Cabling and
 
RF
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2013
 
Cable Assembly
 
Unlimited
 
Interconnector
 
Wireless
 
Corporate
 
Total
 
Net sales
 
$
10,549
 
$
15,390
 
$
2,282
 
$
925
 
$
-
 
$
29,146
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
 
 
1,502
 
 
3,524
 
 
568
 
 
(149)
 
 
3
 
 
5,448
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
181
 
 
261
 
 
33
 
 
6
 
 
-
 
 
481
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
10,391
 
$
6,007
 
$
2,012
 
$
819
 
$
-
 
$
19,229
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
 
 
1,528
 
 
433
 
 
478
 
 
(136)
 
 
14
 
 
2,317
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
163
 
 
258
 
 
31
 
 
5
 
 
-
 
 
457
 

Note 9 - Income tax provision
 
The Company uses an estimated annual effective tax rate, which is based on expected annual income, statutory tax rates and tax planning opportunities available in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates, to determine its quarterly provision for income taxes. Certain significant or unusual items are separately recognized in the quarter in which they occur and can be a source of variability in the effective tax rates from quarter to quarter.
 
The provision for income taxes was 26% and 34% of income before income taxes for the three months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and 28% and 35% of income before income taxes for the nine months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The decrease in the effective income tax rate from period to period was primarily driven by a decrease in the rate for the reversal of cumulative expense related to disqualifying disposition of incentive stock options.
 
The Company recorded the loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, as disclosed in Note 2.
 
The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits was $0 as of July 31, 2013 and October 31, 2012. The gross liability for income taxes related to unrecognized tax benefits, if any, is included in other long-term liabilities in the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets.
 
The total balance of accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions was $0 as of July 31, 2013 and October 31, 2012. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense and the accrued interest and penalties are included in deferred and other long-term liabilities in the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets. There were no material interest or penalties included in income tax expense for each of the three and nine months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012.

Note 10 - Intangible assets
 
Intangible assets are comprised of the following (in thousands):
 
 
 
July 31, 2013
 
October 31, 2012
 
Amortizable intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-compete agreements (estimated life 5 years)
 
$
200
 
$
200
 
Accumulated amortization
 
 
(85)
 
 
(55)
 
 
 
 
115
 
 
145
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer relationships (estimated life 9.6 years)
 
 
1,730
 
 
1,730
 
Accumulated amortization
 
 
(383)
 
 
(248)
 
 
 
 
1,347
 
 
1,482
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Backlog (estimated life 6 months)
 
 
75
 
 
75
 
Accumulated amortization
 
 
(75)
 
 
(75)
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Totals
 
$
1,462
 
$
1,627
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-amortizable intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trademarks
 
$
410
 
$
410
 
 
 
11

Note 11 - Accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities
 
Accrued expenses consist of the following (in thousands):
 
 
 
July 31, 2013
 
October 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wages payable
 
$
976
 
$
1,032
 
Accrued receipts
 
 
910
 
 
864
 
Other current liabilities
 
 
43
 
 
206
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Totals
 
$
1,929
 
$
2,102
 
 
Accrued receipts represent purchased inventory for which invoices have not been received.
 
Other long-term liabilities of $15,000 as of October 31, 2012 consist of deferred lease liabilities. Deferred lease liabilities represent the excess of recognized rent expense over scheduled lease payments.

Note 12 - Cash dividend and declared dividends
 
The Company paid dividends of $0.07 per share during the three months ended July 31, 2013 for a total of $546,000 and $0.24 per share (in aggregate) during the nine months ended July 31, 2013 for a total of $1.8 million. The Company paid dividends of $0.05 per share during the three months ended July 31, 2012 for a total of $343,000 and $0.15 per share (in aggregate) during the nine months ended July 31, 2012 for a total of $1.0 million.

Note 13 - Legal proceedings 
   
On May 24, 2013, a former employee of the Company filed a complaint with the San Diego, California office of the U.S. Department of Labor-OSHA alleging retaliatory employment practices in violation of the whistleblower provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The complaint alleges that the former employee was terminated in November 2012 in retaliation for making disclosures relating to fraudulent accounting practices and lack of compliance with U.S. GAAP; violations of multiple Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations; and fraud against the shareholders. The complaint does not seek any specified amount of damages, but does seek various forms of relief, including the following: Reinstatement of the former employee’s employment, or in the alternative, an award for lost future wages, benefits and pension; back pay and bonuses; compensatory monetary damages in an amount to be determined; reasonable attorney’s fees; and all costs of litigation. The Company disputes the retaliation claim and has notified its employment practices liability insurance carrier of the demand.

Note 14 - Subsequent events
 
At its September 5, 2013 meeting, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.07 per share to be paid on October 15, 2013 to stockholders of record on September 30, 2013.

Item 2:  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
This report contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or the Company’s future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “except,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential” or “continue,” the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially.
 
Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, the Company cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither the Company, nor any other person, assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements. The Company is under no obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements after the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to conform such statements to actual results or to changes in its expectations.
 
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. Readers are also urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by the Company which attempt to advise interested parties of the factors which affect the Company’s business, including without limitation the disclosures made under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” under the caption “Risk Factors,” and the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2012 and other reports and filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
 
12
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U. S. GAAP”). One of the accounting policies that involves significant judgments and estimates concerns our inventory valuation. Inventories are valued at the weighted average cost value. Certain items in the inventory may be considered obsolete or excess and, as such, we establish an allowance to reduce the carrying value of these items to their net realizable value. Based on estimates, assumptions and judgments made from the information available at the time, we determine the amounts of these allowances. Because inventories have, during the past few years, represented up to one-third of our total assets, any reduction in the value of our inventories would require us to take write-offs that would reduce our net worth and future earnings.
 
Another accounting policy that involves significant judgments and estimates is our accounts receivable allowance valuation. The Company routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers and maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts that management believes will adequately provide for credit losses.
 
Another critical accounting policy that involves significant judgments and estimates is management’s assessment of non-amortizable intangible assets for impairments. We review our non-amortizable intangible asset for impairment annually in the fourth quarter at the reporting unit level. Each quarter, we also analyze whether any indicators of impairment exist.
 
Another critical accounting policy that involves significant judgments and estimates is management’s assessment of goodwill for impairments. We review our goodwill for impairment annually in the fourth quarter at the reporting unit level. Each quarter, we also analyze whether any indicators of impairment exist.
 
The Company uses the Black-Scholes model to value the stock option grants which involves significant judgments and estimates.
 
Overview
 
The Company primarily engages in the design, manufacture, and marketing of interconnect products and systems, including coaxial and specialty cables, fiber optic cables and connectors, and electrical and electronic specialty cables.  The Company’s wireless operations also design and provide mobile management solutions for wireless networks. Prior to the disposition of the RF Neulink division in the third quarter of the current fiscal year, the Company was also engaged in the manufacture and sale of radio-frequency (RF) wireless modems and related products.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Management believes that existing current assets and the amount of cash it anticipates it will generate from current operations will be sufficient to fund the anticipated liquidity and capital resource needs of the Company for at least twelve months. The Company does not, however, currently have any commercial banking arrangements providing for loans, credit facilities or similar matters should the Company need to obtain additional capital. Management believes that its existing assets and the cash expected to be generated from operations will be sufficient during the current fiscal year based on the following:
 
 
As of July 31, 2013, the Company had cash and cash equivalents equal to $10.8 million.
 
 
As of July 31, 2013, the Company had $22.9 million in current assets and $3.0 million in current liabilities.
 
 
As of July 31, 2013, the Company had no outstanding indebtedness (other than accounts payable, accrued expenses and income taxes payable).
 
The Company does not anticipate needing material additional capital equipment in the next twelve months. In the past, the Company has financed some of its equipment and furnishings requirements through capital leases. No additional capital equipment purchases have been currently identified that would require significant additional leasing or capital expenditures during the next twelve months. Management also believes that based on the Company’s current financial condition, the absence of outstanding bank debt and recent operating results, the Company would be able to obtain bank loans to finance its expansion, if necessary, although there can be no assurance any bank loan would be obtainable or, if obtained, would be on favorable terms or conditions.
 
The Company generated cash from operating activities of $4.5 million during the nine months ended July 31, 2013 primarily due to consolidated net income of $3.6 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2013. Consolidated net income for the period was offset by $720,000 for changes in operating assets and liabilities, excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation of $482,000 and other non-cash charges of $704,000.
 
As of July 31, 2013, the Company had a total of $10.8 million of cash and cash equivalents compared to a total of $5.5 million of cash and cash equivalents as of October 31, 2012. As of July 31, 2013, the Company had working capital of $19.9 million and a current ratio of approximately 8:1.
 
 
13
 
Results of Operations
 
Three Months Ended July 31, 2013 vs. Three Months Ended July 31, 2012
 
Net sales for the three months ended July 31, 2013 (the “fiscal 2013 quarter”) increased by 31% or $2.3 million to $9.6 million from $7.3 million for the three months ended July 31, 2012 (the “fiscal 2012 quarter”) primarily due to a significant increase in net sales at the Company’s Cables Unlimited subsidiary. The increase in net sales at Cables Unlimited was partially offset by a decline in sales at the RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment. The primary contributor for the increase in revenues at Cables Unlimited is the sale of a line of custom cables first introduced by Cables Unlimited in April 2012. Net sales by Cables Unlimited of this custom cabling product were approximately $4.3 million for the fiscal 2013 quarter. The Cables Unlimited segment contributed $5.5 million to the fiscal 2013 quarter sales, an increase of $2.8 million or 103%, over the prior year comparable quarter. The RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment had net sales of $3.2 million, a decrease of $707,000 or 18% from the prior comparable period. The decrease in net sales at RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment is attributable to an industry-wide softening of demand for their products. The RF Wireless segment contributed revenue of $107,000, a decrease of $40,000 or 27% from the prior comparable period. Revenues at the RF Wireless segment decreased primarily due to the winding down of the contract with the Los Angeles County Fire Department. Since the Los Angeles County Fire Department contract for the implementation of a wireless system upgrade to the County Fire Department’s existing remote communications equipment was entered into in November 2011 substantially all of the revenues realized by the RF Wireless segment were derived from that contract. Accordingly, the completion of the L.A. County Fire Department contract will result in a continued decrease in revenues by that segment in future periods until other, larger contracts are entered into. The Medical Cabling and Interconnector segment had revenues of $766,000, an increase of $196,000 or 34% over the prior comparable period. The increase in medical cabling revenue was due to increased sales from its existing customers.
 
Domestically, the Company’s net sales increased by $2.4 million, or 34%, to $9.3 million compared to $6.9 million in the prior comparable quarter. Foreign sales decreased by $82,000, or 20%, to $326,000 in the fiscal 2013 quarter compared to $408,000 during the fiscal 2012 quarter primarily due to a decline in cable assembly sales to certain existing international customers in Israel. Management believes that this decline in sales to certain existing international customers in Israel may continue for the remainder of fiscal year 2013. Foreign sales represented approximately 3% and 6% of the Company’s net sales during the July 31, 2013 and 2012 fiscal quarters, respectively. Unlike domestic sales, foreign sales tend to consist of larger orders, which result in larger swings in foreign sales as orders are received or filled.
 
The Company’s gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased by 5% to 41% during the fiscal 2013 quarter compared to 46% in the comparable fiscal quarter of the prior year primarily as a result of a change in the product mix due to the larger portion of sales coming from Cables Unlimited, which subsidiary typically operates at a lower gross margin to the Company as a whole. The gross profit percentage for the Cables Unlimited segment remained consistent at 35% during the fiscal 2013 and fiscal 2012 quarters. The gross profit percentage of the RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment also remained consistent at 54% during the fiscal 2013 and fiscal 2012 quarters. However, as a percentage of net sales, net sales for the RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment represented 33% of fiscal 2013 quarter sales compared to 53% of fiscal 2012 quarter sales, and net sales for the Cables Unlimited segment represented 58% of fiscal 2013 quarter sales compared to 37% of fiscal 2012 quarter sales. The gross profit percentage for the RF Wireless segment declined by 14% to 27% for the 2013 quarter primarily as a result of the winding down of the Los Angeles County contract and the impact of certain fixed costs on a lower revenue base. The Medical Cabling and Interconnector segment’s gross profit percentage improved by 3% to 42% for the fiscal 2013 quarter from 39% in the fiscal 2012 fiscal quarter due to increased efficiencies.
 
Engineering expenses represent costs incurred relating to the ongoing development of new products. Engineering expenses increased $52,000 or 20% in the fiscal 2013 quarter to $313,000 compared to $261,000 in the fiscal 2012 quarter as the Company increased its investment in developing new products.
 
Selling and general expenses increased $195,000, or 10%, in the fiscal 2013 quarter to $2.1 million from $1.9 million in the comparable quarter of the prior fiscal year. The increase in selling and general expenses was primarily a result of increased sales commissions paid at the Cables Unlimited segment as a result of the increase in net sales, an increase in wages and benefits related to an increase in pay rates and headcount and an increase in certain legal and consulting fees related to the sale of a division of the Company.
 
The provision for income taxes during the fiscal 2013 quarter was $407,000 (or an effective tax rate of approximately 26%), compared to $397,000 in the fiscal quarter 2012 (or an effective tax rate of approximately 34%). Despite the fact that the effective tax rate is significantly lower during the fiscal 2013 quarter, the slight increase in the fiscal 2013 quarter provision for tax is due to the significantly higher income before provision for income taxes during the period. The reduction in the effective tax rate is attributable to the impact of the tax benefit to the Company of disqualifying incentive stock option (ISO) dispositions during the fiscal 2013 quarter, which result in a tax deduction to the Company. As a result of the Company’s increase in stock price during 2013, many employees exercised their ISOs and thereafter sold their shares, which transactions resulted in ISO disqualifying dispositions during the fiscal 2013 quarter. Management believes that this trend may not continue for the remainder of fiscal year 2013 and, accordingly, anticipates that the effective tax rate will increase.
 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, during the fiscal 2013 quarter was $238,000 compared to $40,000 in the fiscal 2012 quarter. During the fiscal 2013 quarter, the Company sold the RF Neulink division and, accordingly, the results of this division are included in discontinued operations for all periods presented. In connection with the sale of RF Neulink, the Company recognized an inventory write-off of $297,000 during the fiscal 2013 quarter. Additionally, the two employees of RF Neulink were provided severance totaling $33,000 during the fiscal 2013 quarter.
 
 
14
 
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2013 vs. Nine Months Ended July 31, 2012
 
Net sales for the nine months ended July 31, 2013 increased by 52% or $9.9 million to $29.1 million from $19.2 million during the nine months ended July 31, 2012 primarily due to a significant increase in net sales at the Company’s Cables Unlimited subsidiary. The Cables Unlimited segment generated $15.4 million of sales for the nine months ended July 31, 2013, an increase of $9.4 million or 156%, over the prior year comparable period. Most of the increase is due to $10.9 million of sales for the nine months ended July 31, 2013 from Cables Unlimited. Since Cables Unlimited developed and commercially released the custom product line in April 2012, the product was not available for sale during the entire nine-month period ended July 31, 2012. Net sales at the RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment during the nine months ended July 31, 2013 remained relatively unchanged at $10.5 million, increasing by $158,000 or 2%, compared to $10.4 million during the prior year comparable period. The RF Wireless segment contributed $925,000 of net sales in the fiscal 2013 period, an increase of $106,000 or 13% over the comparable 2012 period. Revenues at the RF Wireless segment were impacted by the timing of shipments under the contract with the Los Angeles County Fire Department, which was entered into in November 2011. The Medical Cabling and Interconnector segment had revenues of $2.3 million, an increase of $270,000 or 13% over the prior comparable period, due to increased sales from its existing customers.
 
Domestic sales increased by $9.9 million, or 55%, to $28.0 million during the nine months ended July 31, 2013 from $18.1 million in the comparable prior year period. Foreign sales remained unchanged at $1.1 million during both the nine months ended July 31, 2013 and 2012. However, management believes that sales to certain existing international customers in Israel may continue to decline for the remainder of fiscal year 2013. Foreign sales represented approximately 4% and 6% of the Company’s net sales during the nine month periods ended July 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
The Company’s gross profit as a percentage of sales remained consistent at 45% during the nine month periods ended July 31, 2013 and 2012. The gross profit percentage for the Cables Unlimited segment was 37% during the nine months ended July 31, 2013, an improvement of 3% over the comparable period a year ago. Gross margins for the Cables Unlimited products increased primarily due to increased efficiencies in production, as well as from the impact of increased production and sales benefiting from certain fixed manufacturing costs. The gross profit percentage of the RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment improved by 2% to 54% primarily due to increased sales of the higher margin connector product line and an adjustment in its product prices that it charges to its customers. As a percentage of net sales, net sales for the RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment represented 36% of sales for the nine months ended July 31, 2013 compared to 54% of net sales for the comparable prior year period, and net sales for the Cables Unlimited segment represented 53% of sales for the nine months ended July 31, 2013 compared to 31% of sales for the prior year comparable period. This change in product mix contributed to the consistency of the gross profit percentage between periods despite the improvement in gross profit percentages at the Cables Unlimited and RF Connector and Cable Assembly segments. The gross profit percentage for the RF Wireless segment improved by 11% to 56% for the nine months ended July 31, 2013 compared to 45% for the nine months ended July 31, 2012 primarily as a result of the Los Angeles County contract and the related revenue earned during the first quarter of the nine month period ended July 31, 2013. The Medical Cabling and Interconnector segment had a 2% increase in its gross profit percentage from 42% during the nine months ended July 31, 2012 to 44% for the nine months ended July 31, 2013 due to increased efficiencies.
 
Engineering expenses increased $59,000 or 7% to $894,000 during the nine months ended July 31, 2013 compared to $835,000 during the nine months ended July 31, 2012. The increase in engineering expenses was primarily attributable to increased salary expense in connection with efforts devoted to the development of new products.
 
Selling and general expenses increased by $1.1 million to $6.7 million during the nine months ended July 31, 2013 from $5.6 million in comparable prior year period. The increase in selling and general expenses was primarily due to lump-sum bonus payments to senior management that were not made last year, increased sales commissions at the Cables Unlimited segment driven by the increase in net sales, an increase in wages and benefits related to an increase in pay rates and headcount and an increase in certain legal and consulting fees in connection with the termination and replacement of an employee.
 
The provision for income taxes during the nine months ended July 31, 2013 was $1.5 million (or an effective tax rate of approximately 28%), compared to $810,000 in the comparable prior year period (or an effective tax rate of approximately 35%). Despite the fact that the effective tax rate is significantly lower during the nine months ended July 31, 2013, the increase in the provision for tax is due to the significantly higher income before provision for income taxes. The reduction in the effective tax rate is attributable to the impact of the tax benefit to the Company of disqualifying dispositions of ISOs during fiscal 2013, which resulted in a tax deduction to the Company. As a result of the Company’s increase in stock price during 2013, many employees exercised their ISOs and thereafter sold their shares, which resulted in a significant number of ISO disqualifying dispositions during the current year. Management believes that this trend may not continue for the remainder of fiscal year 2013 and, accordingly, anticipates that the effective tax rate likely will increase.
 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, during the nine months ended July 31, 2013 was $354,000 compared to $52,000 during the nine months ended July 31, 2012. During the third quarter of 2013, the Company sold the RF Neulink division and accordingly, the results of this division are included in discontinued operations for all periods presented. In connection with the sale of RF Neulink, the Company recognized an inventory write-off of $297,000 during the third quarter of 2013. Additionally, the two employees of RF Neulink were provided severance totaling $33,000 during the third quarter of 2013.
 
 
15
 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
Not applicable
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
 
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
 
As required by Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 13a-15(b), the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this report. Based on the foregoing, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of July 31, 2013.
 
There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended July 31, 2013 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
 
Nothing to report.
 
Item 1A. Risk Factors
 
The discussion of our business and operations should be read together with the risk factors contained in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2012 filed with the SEC, which describe various risks and uncertainties to which we are or may become subject. These risks and uncertainties have the potential to affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, strategies or prospects in a material and adverse manner. Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in the above-mentioned periodic report.
 
A Significant Portion of the Increase in the Company’s Net Sales and Net Income is Due to the Sale of a Single Product, Which Sales May Not Continue Over the Longer Term.
 
Net sales for the nine months ended July 31, 2013 increased $9.9 million from the comparable prior year’s nine-month period. Of this increase, $9.5 million is attributable to the sale of a single line of custom cables manufactured by the Company’s Cables Unlimited subsidiary. This product, which was commercially released in April 2012, is a specialized solution for wireless carriers who are updating their networks to 4G technologies, such as WiMAX or LTE. The custom cable product is only used for retrofitting cellular telephone sites and, therefore, its sales are directly tied to the number of cell sites that are retrofitted by the wireless carriers and to the number of wireless carriers that choose this solution. Any decrease in the number of cell sites that are being retrofitted, or that are in need of updating/retrofitting, will directly reduce the sales of the product. The Company is unable to estimate how many cell sites will be updated, and how many wireless carriers will choose to use the Company’s custom cable solution for their updated cell sites. The Company is aware of other competing products that have recently been introduced that compete with this product line and, as a result, net sales of the product may decrease when carriers choose those competing products for their own cabling solutions. Furthermore, as competing products are developed and commercially released, the price of the Company’s cable may have to decrease in order to remain competitive. Accordingly, the introduction of competing products may negatively affect the Company’s revenues and profits that it currently derives from its custom cable product line. The effect of the introduction of competing products is uncertain, and may materially affect the amount of future net sales that the Company generates from this product. In addition, no assurance can be given that wireless carriers will continue to use the Company’s custom cable solution over the longer term.
 
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
 
Nothing to report.
 
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
 
Nothing to report.
 
 
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Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
 
Nothing to report.
 
Item 5. Other Information
 
On September 11, 2013, the Company entered into a new employment agreement with (i) Howard F. Hill, pursuant to which Mr. Hill will continue to serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, (ii) James Doss, pursuant to which Mr. Doss will continue to serve as theCompany’s President, and (iii) Darren Clark, pursuant to which Mr. Clark will continue to serve as the President of Cables Unlimited, Inc.  Each of the three employment agreements is effective as of September 1, 2013 and expires on December 31, 2013 (the “Term”).  The annualized salaries of each of the foregoing three executives during the Term shall be the following:  Mr. Hill, $240,000 per year, Mr. Doss, $168,000 per year, and Mr. Clark $150,000 per year. These salaries are the same as the salaries in effect prior to the execution of the employment agreements.
 
The form of each of the three employment agreements is the same.  Under the employment agreements, the three executives are entitled to participate in any pension, retirement, disability, insurance, medical service, or other employee benefit plan that is generally available to all employees of the Company. Additionally, the executives are entitled to certain compensation from the Company in connection with the termination of his employment under the following circumstances: (i) if the Company terminates their employment without “cause” (as defined in the employment agreement), the Company has agreed to pay the terminated executive upon termination an amount equal to the salary that would have been paid during the balance of the Term; (ii) if any executive terminates his employment for Good Reason (as defined in the employment agreement), that executive is entitled to severance compensation in the form of continuation of base salary and existing medical and dental insurance until December 31, 2013; and (iii) within 30 days after a Change of Control (as defined in the employment agreement), each executive will have the right to terminate his employment, and to receive a cash payment in an amount equal to 12 month’s salary.
 
In addition to the compensation set forth in the three employment agreements, Mr. Hill and Mr. Doss will be entitled to receive incentive compensation based on the non-guaranteed bonus plan implemented in January 2013 by the Company’s Compensation Committee.  Under that plan, Mr. Hill can earn a year-end bonus (set at approximately 45-65% of his annual base salary) and Mr. Doss can earn a bonus of up to approximately 35-55% of his annual salary, based on both targets and other factors established by the Company’s Compensation Committee. These bonus targets are subjective and vary from year to year based on the Company’s current circumstances and goals. In general, the factors used to determine the size of any year-end bonus that the Compensation Committee may approve include financial targets (such as EBITDA [Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization] targets) and qualitative metrics (such as adherence to specified corporate policies, customer acquisition and diversification goals, and timeliness in the filing of Company reports).  The Compensation Committee has not implemented a fiscal 2013 incentive bonus plan for Mr. Clark, although Mr. Clark is entitled to receive a discretionary year-end bonus.
 
Item 6. Exhibits
   
Exhibit
 
Number
 
  
 
10.1:
Employment Agreement, effective as of September 1, 2013, between the Company and Howard Hill.
  
  
10.2:
Employment Agreement, effective as of September 1, 2013, between the Company and James Doss.
  
  
10.3:
Employment Agreement, effective as of September 1, 2013, between the Company and Darren Clark.
   
  
31.1:
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
31.2:
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
32.1:
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
32.2:
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
99.1:
Press Release dated September 12, 2013 announcing the financial results for the fiscal quarter ended July 31, 2013.
 
SIGNATURES
 
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
RF INDUSTRIES, LTD.
 
 
 
Date: September 12, 2013
By:  
/s/ Howard F. Hill
 
Howard F. Hill
Chief Executive Officer
 
Date: September 12, 2013
By:
/s/ Mark Turfler
 
Mark Turfler
Acting Chief Financial Officer
 
 
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