10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-14793

 

 

FIRST BANCORP.

(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

 

 

 

Puerto Rico   66-0561882

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. employer

identification number)

1519 Ponce de León Avenue, Stop 23

Santurce, Puerto Rico

  00908
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(787) 729-8200

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   x  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Common stock: 204,245,196 outstanding as of October 31, 2011.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP.

INDEX PAGE

 

             PAGE  

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements:

  
   

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Unaudited) as of September  30, 2011 and December 31, 2010

     5   
   

Consolidated Statements of Loss (Unaudited) – Quarters ended September  30, 2011 and September 30, 2010 and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010

     6   
   

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) – Quarters ended September  30, 2011 and September 30, 2010 and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010

     7   
   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) – Nine-month periods ended September  30, 2011 and September 30, 2010

     8   
   

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) – Nine-month periods ended September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010

     9   
   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

     10   

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     56   

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     105   

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

     105   

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

     106   

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

     106   

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     108   

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     108   

Item 4.

 

Reserved

     108   

Item 5.

 

Other Information

     108   

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

     108   

SIGNATURES

  


Table of Contents

Forward Looking Statements

This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this Form 10-Q or future filings by First BanCorp (the “Corporation”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), in the Corporation’s press releases or in other public or stockholder communications, or in oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the word or phrases “would be,” “will allow,” “intends to,” “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “should,” “anticipate” and similar expressions are meant to identify “forward-looking statements.”

First BanCorp wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such “forward-looking statements,” which speak only as of the date made, and represent First BanCorp’s expectations of future conditions or results and are not guarantees of future performance. First BanCorp advises readers that various factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any “forward-looking statement.” Such factors include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

   

uncertainty about whether the Corporation will be able to fully comply with the written agreement dated June 3, 2010 (the “Written Agreement”) that the Corporation entered into with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “FED” or “Federal Reserve”) and the order dated June 2, 2010 (the “FDIC Order”) and collectively with the Written Agreement, (the “Agreements”) that the Corporation’s banking subsidiary, FirstBank Puerto Rico (“FirstBank” or “the Bank”) entered into with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (“OCIF”) that, among other things, require the Bank to maintain certain capital levels and reduce its special mention, classified, delinquent and non-performing assets;

 

   

uncertainty as to the availability of certain funding sources, such as retail brokered certificates of deposit (“CDs”);

 

   

the Corporation’s reliance on brokered CDs and its ability to obtain, on a periodic basis, approval from the FDIC to issue brokered CDs to fund operations and provide liquidity in accordance with the terms of the FDIC Order;

 

   

the risk of not being able to fulfill the Corporation’s cash obligations or resume paying dividends to the Corporation’s stockholders in the future due to the Corporation’s inability to receive approval from the FED to receive dividends from FirstBank;

 

   

the risk of being subject to possible additional regulatory actions;

 

   

the strength or weakness of the real estate markets and of the consumer and commercial credit sectors and their impact on the credit quality of the Corporation’s loans and other assets, including the Corporation’s construction and commercial real estate loan portfolios, which have contributed and may continue to contribute to, among other things, the high levels of non-performing assets, charge-offs and the provision expense and may subject the Corporation to further risk from loan defaults and foreclosures;

 

   

adverse changes in general economic conditions in the United States (“U.S.”) and in Puerto Rico, including the interest rate scenario, market liquidity, housing absorption rates, real estate prices and disruptions in the U.S. capital markets, which may reduce interest margins, impact funding sources and affect demand for all of the Corporation’s products and services and the value of the Corporation’s assets;

 

   

an adverse change in the Corporation’s ability to attract new clients and retain existing ones;

 

   

a decrease in demand for the Corporation’s products and services and lower revenues and earnings because of the continued recession in Puerto Rico and the current fiscal problems and budget deficit of the Puerto Rico government;

 

   

uncertainty about regulatory and legislative changes for financial services companies in Puerto Rico, the United States and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands, which could affect the Corporation’s financial performance and could cause the Corporation’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from prior results and anticipated or projected results;

 

   

uncertainty about the effectiveness of the various actions undertaken to stimulate the U.S. economy and stabilize the U.S. financial markets, and the impact such actions may have on the Corporation’s business, financial condition and results of operations;

 

3


Table of Contents
   

changes in the fiscal and monetary policies and regulations of the federal government, including those determined by the Federal Reserve, the FDIC, government-sponsored housing agencies and local regulators in Puerto Rico and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands;

 

   

the risk of possible failure or circumvention of controls and procedures and the risk that the Corporation’s risk management policies may not be adequate;

 

   

the risk that the FDIC may further increase the deposit insurance premium and/or require special assessments to replenish its insurance fund, causing an additional increase in the Corporation’s non-interest expense;

 

   

the risk of not being able to recover the assets pledged to Lehman Brothers Special Financing, Inc.;

 

   

the impact to the Corporation’s results of operations and financial condition associated with acquisitions and dispositions;

 

   

a need to recognize additional impairments on financial instruments or goodwill relating to acquisitions;

 

   

risks that downgrades in the credit ratings of the Corporation’s long-term senior debt will adversely affect the Corporation’s ability to make future borrowings;

 

   

the impact of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) on the Corporation’s businesses, business practices and cost of operations; and

 

   

general competitive factors and industry consolidation.

The Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any of the “forward- looking statements” to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements except as required by the federal securities laws.

Investors should refer to the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, as well as, “Part II, Item 1A, Risk Factors” in this quarterly report on form 10-Q for a discussion of such factors and certain risks and uncertainties to which the Corporation is subject.

 

4


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

(Unaudited)

 

(In thousands, except for share information)             
     September 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  

ASSETS

    

Cash and due from banks

   $ 612,721      $ 254,723   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Money market investments:

    

Federal funds sold

     3,823        6,236   

Time deposits with other financial institutions

     855        1,346   

Other short-term investments

     182,996        107,978   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total money market investments

     187,674        115,560   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment securities available for sale, at fair value:

    

Securities pledged that can be repledged

     1,164,838        1,344,873   

Other investment securities

     699,114        1,399,580   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment securities available for sale

     1,863,952        2,744,453   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost:

    

Securities pledged that can be repledged

     —          239,553   

Other investment securities

     —          213,834   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment securities held to maturity (2010-fair value of $476,516)

     —          453,387   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other equity securities

     40,667        55,932   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment in unconsolidated entities

     41,735        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans, net of allowance for loan and lease losses of $519,687 (2010 - $553,025)

     10,113,455        11,102,411   

Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or market

     13,605        300,766   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans, net

     10,127,060        11,403,177   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net

     199,079        209,014   

Other real estate owned

     109,514        84,897   

Accrued interest receivable on loans and investments

     45,471        59,061   

Due from customers on acceptances

     322        1,439   

Other assets

     247,377        211,434   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 13,475,572      $ 15,593,077   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

    

Non-interest-bearing deposits

   $ 680,242      $ 668,052   

Interest-bearing deposits

     9,977,069        11,391,058   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     10,657,311        12,059,110   

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     1,000,000        1,400,000   

Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB)

     409,440        653,440   

Notes payable (including $14,014 and $11,842 measured at fair value as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively)

     21,114        26,449   

Other borrowings

     231,959        231,959   

Bank acceptances outstanding

     322        1,439   

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     168,579        162,721   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     12,488,725        14,535,118   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 22)

    

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Preferred stock, authorized 50,000,000 shares:

    

Fixed Rate Cumulative Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock: issued and outstanding 424,174 shares, liquidation value $424,174

     367,451        361,962   

Non-cumulative Perpetual Monthly Income Preferred Stock: issued 22,004,000 shares and outstanding 2,521,872 shares, aggregate liquidation value $63,047

     63,047        63,047   

Common stock, $0.10 par value, authorized 2,000,000,000 shares; issued 21,963,522 shares

     2,196        2,196   

Less: Treasury stock (at par value)

     (66     (66
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Common stock outstanding, 21,303,669 shares outstanding

     2,130        2,130   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

     319,528        319,459   

Retained earnings

     220,764        293,643   

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax expense of $6,982 (December 31, 2010 - $5,351)

     13,927        17,718   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     986,847        1,057,959   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 13,475,572      $ 15,593,077   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF LOSS

(Unaudited)

 

     Quarter Ended     Nine-Month Period Ended  
(In thousands, except per share information)    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
 

Interest income:

        

Loans

   $ 144,934      $ 171,204      $ 449,219      $ 523,707   

Investment securities

     13,283        32,313        52,610        114,602   

Money market investments

     325        511        1,034        1,571   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest income

     158,542        204,028        502,863        639,880   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expense:

        

Deposits

     46,140        61,004        149,724        190,736   

Loans payable

     —          —          —          3,442   

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     10,700        19,422        36,858        69,739   

Advances from FHLB

     3,796        7,179        12,760        22,460   

Notes payable and other borrowings

     3,651        2,721        8,552        3,876   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     64,287        90,326        207,894        290,253   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

     94,255        113,702        294,969        349,627   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

     46,446        120,482        194,362        438,240   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income (loss) after provision for loan and lease losses

     47,809        (6,780     100,607        (88,613
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

        

Other service charges on loans

     1,485        1,963        4,659        5,205   

Service charges on deposit accounts

     3,098        3,325        9,484        10,294   

Mortgage banking activities

     3,676        6,474        19,603        11,114   

Net gain on sale of investments

     12,506        48,281        53,796        103,885   

Other-than-temporary impairment losses on investment securities:

        

Total other-than-temporary impairment losses

     —          —          —          (603

Noncredit-related impairment portion on debt securities not expected to be sold (recognized in other comprehensive income)

     (350     —          (957     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net impairment losses on investment securities

     (350     —          (957     (603

Loss on early extinguishment of borrowings

     (9,012     (47,405     (10,835     (47,405

Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities

     (4,357     —          (5,893     —     

Other non-interest income

     6,918        6,628        23,454        21,627   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

     13,964        19,266        93,311        104,117   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest expenses:

        

Employees’ compensation and benefits

     29,375        29,849        89,221        92,535   

Occupancy and equipment

     15,468        14,655        46,321        43,957   

Business promotion

     2,509        3,226        8,801        8,771   

Professional fees

     5,983        4,533        17,192        15,424   

Taxes, other than income taxes

     3,420        3,316        9,953        10,954   

Insurance and supervisory fees

     15,041        16,787        44,622        51,911   

Net loss on real estate owned (REO) operations

     4,952        8,193        16,423        22,702   

Other non-interest expenses

     6,183        8,123        19,695        32,401   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-interest expenses

     82,931        88,682        252,228        278,655   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (21,158     (76,196     (58,310     (263,151

Income tax (expense) benefit

     (2,888     963        (9,080     (9,721
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (24,046   $ (75,233   $ (67,390   $ (272,872
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders - basic

   $ (31,143   $ 357,787      $ (88,785   $ 147,826   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders - diluted

   $ (31,143   $ 363,413      $ (88,785   $ 153,452   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income per common share:

        

Basic

   $ (1.46   $ 31.30      $ (4.17   $ 18.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ (1.46   $ 4.20      $ (4.17   $ 4.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends declared per common share

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Unaudited)

 

     Quarter Ended     Nine-Month Period Ended  
(In thousands)    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
 

Net loss

   $ (24,046   $ (75,233   $ (67,390   $ (272,872
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities on which another-than-temporary impairment has been recognized:

        

Noncredit-related impairment losses on debt securities not expected to be sold

     (350     —          (957     —     

Reclassification adjustment for other-than-temporary impairment on debt securities included in net income

     350        —          957        —     

All other unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities:

        

All other unrealized holding gain arising during the period

     16,160        10,529        29,504        99,057   

Reclassification adjustments for net gain included in net income

     (12,504     (48,783     (34,453     (93,719

Reclassification adjustments for other-than-temporary impairment on equity securities

     —          —          —          353   

Net unrealized gains on securities reclassified from held to maturity to available for sale

     —          —          2,789        —     

Income tax (expense) benefit related to items of other comprehensive income

     (2,364     5,238        (1,631     (1,889
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax

     1,292        (33,016     (3,791     3,802   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss

   $ (22,754   $ (108,249   $ (71,181   $ (269,070
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

7


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

     Nine-Month Period Ended  
(In thousands)    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net loss

   $ (67,390   $ (272,872
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation

     18,209        14,879   

Amortization of core deposit intangible

     1,766        1,927   

Provision for loan and lease losses

     194,362        438,240   

Deferred income tax expense

     2,187        4,584   

Stock-based compensation recognized

     69        70   

Gain on sale of investments, net

     (53,115     (103,885

Loss on early extinguishment of borrowings

     10,835        47,405   

Other-than-temporary impairments on investment securities

     957        603   

Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities

     5,893        —     

Derivatives instruments and hedging activities loss (gain)

     4,179        (212

Gain on sale of premises and equipment and other assets

     (2,733     —     

Net gain on sale of loans and impairments

     (13,347     (4,969

Net amortization of premiums and discounts an deferred loan fees and costs

     (1,267     1,643   

Net decrease (increase) in mortgage loans held for sale

     7,502        (2,240

Amortization of broker placement fees

     13,217        15,948   

Net amortization of premium and discounts on investment securities

     3,600        4,423   

Increase in accrued income tax payable

     5,335        224   

Decrease in accrued interest receivable

     11,560        17,890   

Decrease in accrued interest payable

     (382     (8,881

(Increase) decrease in other assets

     (8,995     8,342   

(Decrease) increase in other liabilities

     (3,906     12,572   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

     195,926        448,563   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     128,536        175,691   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Principal collected on loans

     1,907,704        3,047,448   

Loans originated

     (1,681,084     (1,986,355

Purchases of loans

     (118,445     (114,089

Proceeds from sale of loans

     675,450        204,369   

Proceeds from sale of repossessed assets

     79,974        72,043   

Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities

     1,181,065        2,353,364   

Proceeds from sale of held-to-maturity securities

     348,750        —     

Purchases of securities available for sale

     (677,115     (2,350,520

Purchases of securities held to maturity

     —          (8,475

Proceeds from principal repayments and maturities of securities available for sale

     619,375        1,613,491   

Proceeds from principal repayments and maturities of securities held to maturity

     33,726        118,032   

Additions to premises and equipment

     (10,711     (22,696

Proceeds from sale of other investment securities

     —          10,668   

Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment and other assets

     5,107        —     

Proceeds from securities litigation settlement

     679        —     

Decrease in other equity securities

     15,265        5,370   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by investing activities

     2,379,740        2,942,650   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net decrease in deposits

     (1,416,329     (142,678

Net decrease in loans payable

     —          (900,000

Net repayments and cancellation costs of securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     (410,587     (1,724,036

Net FHLB advances paid and cancellation costs

     (244,248     (143,000

Repayment of medium-term notes

     (7,000     —     

Issuance costs of common stock issued in exchange of preferred stock Series A through E

     —          (8,085
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (2,078,164     (2,917,799
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     430,112        200,542   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     370,283        704,084   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 800,395      $ 904,626   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents include:

    

Cash and due from banks

   $ 612,721      $ 689,132   

Money market instruments

     187,674        215,494   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 800,395      $ 904,626   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

8


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

     Nine-Month Period Ended  
     September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
 

Preferred Stock:

    

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 425,009      $ 928,508   

Accretion of preferred stock discount - Series F

     —          2,567   

Exchange of preferred stock- Series A through E

     —          (487,053

Exchange of preferred stock- Series F

     —          (400,000

Reversal of unaccreted preferred stock discount- Series F

     —          19,025   

Issuance of preferred stock - Series G

     —          424,174   

Preferred stock discount - Series G

     —          (76,788

Accretion of preferred stock discount - Series G

     5,489        1,443   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

     430,498        411,876   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Common Stock outstanding:

    

Balance at beginning of the period

     2,130        6,169   

Change in par value (from $1.00 to $0.10)

     —          (5,552

Common stock issued in exchange of Series A through E preferred stock

     —          1,513   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

     2,130        2,130   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Additional Paid-In-Capital:

    

Balance at beginning of period

     319,459        220,596   

Stock-based compensation recognized

     69        70   

Fair value adjustment on amended common stock warrant

     —          1,179   

Common stock issued in exchange of Series A through E preferred stock

     —          89,293   

Issuance costs of common stock issued in exchange of Series A through E preferred stock

     —          (8,085

Reversal of issuance costs of Series A through E preferred stock exchanged

     —          10,861   

Change in par value (from $1.00 to $0.10)

     —          5,552   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

     319,528        319,466   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Retained Earnings:

    

Balance at beginning of period

     293,643        417,297   

Net loss

     (67,390     (272,872

Accretion of preferred stock discount - Series F

     —          (2,567

Stock dividend granted of Series F preferred stock

     —          (24,174

Reversal of unaccreted discount - Series F

     —          (19,025

Preferred stock discount - Series G

     —          76,788   

Fair value adjustment on amended common stock warrant

     —          (1,179

Excess of carrying amount of Series A though E preferred stock exchanged over fair value of new shares of common stock

     —          385,387   

Accretion of preferred stock discount - Series G

     (5,489     (1,443
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

     220,764        558,212   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax:

    

Balance at beginning of period

     17,718        26,493   

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax

     (3,791     3,802   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

     13,927        30,295   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

   $ 986,847      $ 1,321,979   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

9


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP

PART I - NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) have been prepared in conformity with the accounting policies stated in the Corporation’s Audited Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted from these statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC and, accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of the Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2010, included in the Corporation’s 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K. All adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the statement of financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been reflected. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The results of operations for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year.

All share and per share amounts of common shares included in the consolidated financial statements have been adjusted to retroactively reflect the 1-for-15 reverse stock split effected January 7, 2011.

Capital and Liquidity

The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future. Sustained weak economic conditions that have severely affected Puerto Rico and the United States over the last several years have adversely impacted First BanCorp’s and FirstBank’s results of operations and capital levels. The significant loss in 2010, primarily related to credit losses (including losses associated with adversely classified and non-performing loans transferred to held for sale), the increase in the deposit insurance premium expense and increases to the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, reduced the Corporation’s and the Bank’s capital levels during 2010. The net loss for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 was primarily related to credit losses.

As described in Note 22, FirstBank is currently operating under a Consent Order with the FDIC and the OCIF and First BanCorp has entered into a Written Agreement with the Federal Reserve. The minimum capital ratios established by the FDIC Order are 12% for Total Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets, 10% for Tier 1 Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets and 8% for Leverage (Tier 1 Capital to Average Total Assets). As of September 30, 2011, the Corporation’s Total Capital, Tier 1 Capital and Leverage ratios were 12.39%, 11.07% and 8.41%, respectively, up from 12.02%, 10.73% and 7.57%, respectively, as of December 31, 2010. Meanwhile, FirstBank’s Total Capital, Tier 1 Capital and Leverage ratios as of September 30, 2011 were 12.15%, 10.84% and 8.24%, respectively, up from 11.57%, 10.28% and 7.25%, respectively, as of December 31, 2010. All of the capital ratios as of September 30, 2011 are above the minimum required under the consent order with the FDIC. The improvement in the capital ratios was primarily related to the deleveraging strategies completed during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011, as discussed below, and, in the case of FirstBank, also due to a $22 million capital contribution from the holding company.

In March 2011, the Corporation submitted an updated Capital Plan (the “Capital Plan”) to the regulators. The Capital Plan contemplated a $350 million capital raise through the issuance of new common shares for cash, and other actions to reduce the Corporation’s and the Bank’s risk-weighted assets, strengthen their capital positions and meet the minimum capital ratios required under the FDIC Order. Among the strategies contemplated in the Capital Plan are reductions of the Corporation’s loan and investment securities portfolio. The Capital Plan identified specific targeted Leverage, Tier 1 Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets and Total Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets ratios to be achieved by the Bank each calendar quarter until the capital levels required under the FDIC Order are achieved. Although all of the regulatory capital ratios exceeded the minimum capital ratios for “well-capitalized” levels, as well as the minimum capital ratios required by the FDIC Order, as of September 30, 2011, FirstBank cannot be treated as a “well-capitalized” institution under regulatory guidance while operating under the FDIC Order.

On October 7, 2011, the Corporation successfully completed a private placement of $525 million in shares of common stock (the “capital raise”). The proceeds from the capital raise amounted to approximately $490.4 million (net of offering costs), of which $435 million have been contributed to the Corporation’s wholly owned banking subsidiary, FirstBank. As previously reported, lead investors include funds affiliated with Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. (“THL”) and Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. (“Oaktree”) that purchased from the Corporation an aggregate of $348.2 million ($174.1 million each investor) of shares of the Corporation’s common stock.

 

10


Table of Contents

In connection with the closing, the Corporation issued 150 million shares of common stock at $3.50 per share to institutional investors. Upon the completion of this transaction and the conversion into common stock of the Series G Preferred Stock held by the U.S. Treasury, as further discussed below, each of THL and Oaktree became owners of 24.36% of the Corporation’s 204.2 million shares of common stock outstanding. Subsequent to the closing, in related transactions, on October 12, 2011 and October 26, 2011, each of THL and Oaktree, respectively, purchased in the aggregate 937,493 shares of common stock from certain of the institutional investors who participated in the capital raise transaction. At the date of the filing of this Form 10-Q, each of THL and Oaktree owns 24.82% of the total shares of common stock outstanding. THL and Oaktree also have the right to designate a person to serve on the Corporation’s Board of Directors. In this regard, the Corporation’s Board of Directors appointed as directors Michael P. Harmon, a Managing Director with the Principal Group of Oaktree, effective October 29, 2011 and Thomas M. Hagerty, a Managing Director at THL, subject to regulatory approval. In addition, Messrs Harmon and Hagerty have been appointed members of the Bank’s Board of Directors. Effective October 24, 2011, Mr. Roberto R. Herencia was appointed as the new non-executive chairman of the Bank’s and the Corporation’s Board of Directors.

The completion of the capital raise allowed the conversion of the 424,174 shares of the Corporation’s Series G Preferred Stock, held by the U.S. Treasury, into 32.9 million shares of common stock at a conversion price of $9.66. In connection with the conversion, the Corporation paid $26.4 million for past due undeclared cumulative dividends on the Series G Preferred Stock as required by the Corporation’s agreement with the U.S. Treasury.

With the $525 million capital infusion and the conversion to common stock of the Series G Preferred Stock held by the U.S. Treasury (after deducting estimated offering expenses and the $26.4 million payment of cumulative dividends on the Series G Preferred Stock), the Corporation increased its total common equity by approximately $830 million.

The following depicts the pro forma impact of the issuance of shares in the capital raise and in the conversion of the Series G Preferred Stock on the capital ratios of the Bank and the Corporation at September 30, 2011 (giving effect to $435 million being contributed to the Bank).

 

Regulatory Capital Ratios

  FDIC
Consent  Order
Minimum Requirements
   

 

As of September 30, 2011

 
    Actual     Pro forma  

First Bank:

     

Total capital (Total capital to risk-weight assets)

    12.00     12.15     16.33

Tier 1 capital (Tier 1 capital to risk-weight assets)

    10.00     10.84     15.01

Leverage (Tier 1 capital to average assets)

    8.00     8.24     11.06

 

     As of September 30, 2011  

Capital Ratios

   Actual     Pro forma  

First BanCorp:

    

Total capital (Total capital to risk-weight assets)

     12.39     16.84

Tier 1 capital (Tier 1 capital to risk-weight assets)

     11.07     15.51

Leverage (Tier 1 capital to average assets)

     8.41     11.41

Tangible common equity (tangible common equity to tangible assets)

     3.84     9.69

Tier 1 common equity to risk-weight assets

     4.79     12.76

Tangible book value per common share

   $ 24.22      $ 6.60   

The Corporation’s issuance of $150 million of shares of common stock in the capital raise enhances the ability of FirstBank to maintain the capital levels required pursuant to the FDIC Order.

On October 25, 2011, the Corporation commenced a rights offering to sell 10,651,835 shares of common stock to stockholders who owned common stock at the close of business on September 6, 2011 (the “Record Date”). Stockholders who owned shares of common stock of the Corporation as of the Record Date received at no charge a transferable right to purchase newly-issued shares of common stock in the rights offering at the same $3.50 price per share paid by investors in the capital raise. The exercise of two rights will entitle stockholders to purchase one newly-issued share of common stock.

Prior to the capital raise, deleveraging strategies incorporated into the Capital Plan and completed during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 include:

 

   

Sales of performing first lien residential mortgage loans - The Bank completed sales of approximately $518 million of residential mortgage loans to another financial institution.

 

   

Sales of investment securities – The Bank completed sales of approximately $632 million of U.S. Agency MBS.

 

   

Sale of commercial loan participations – The Bank sold approximately $45 million in loan participations.

 

11


Table of Contents
   

Sale of adversely classified and non-performing loans – The Bank sold loans with a book value of $269.3 million to CPG/GS PR NPL, LLC (“CPG/GS”), an entity created by Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Caribbean Property Group, in exchange for $88.5 million of cash, an acquisition loan of $136.1 million and a 35% interest in CPG/GS. Approximately 93% of the loans were adversely classified loans and 55% were in non-performing status.

Both the Corporation and the Bank actively manage liquidity and cash flow needs. The Corporation has suspended common and preferred dividends to stockholders since August 2009. As of September 30, 2011, the holding company had $19.6 million of cash and cash equivalents. Subsequent to the capital raise, the payment of $26.4 million of dividends on the Series G Preferred Stock at conversion, the $435 million contributed to the Bank and the payment of $9.1 million of interest on subordinated notes payable to unconsolidated trusts that issued trust preferred securities, the cash levels at the holding company level increased by approximately $20 million. Cash and cash equivalents at the Bank as of September 30, 2011 were approximately $800.4 million. The Bank has $100 million, $191 million and $7.1 million in repurchase agreements, FHLB advances and notes payable, respectively, maturing over the next twelve months. In addition, it had $4.5 billion in brokered CDs as of September 30, 2011, of which $2.8 billion mature over the next twelve months. Liquidity at the Bank level is highly dependent on bank deposits, which fund 79.4% of the Bank’s assets (or 46.0% excluding brokered CDs). The Corporation has continued to issue brokered CDs pursuant to approvals received from the FDIC to renew or roll over brokered CDs up to certain amounts through December 31, 2011. Management cannot be certain it will continue to obtain waivers from the restrictions to issue brokered CDs under the FDIC Order to meet its obligations and execute its business plans. In addition to the increased level in cash and cash equivalents, the Bank held approximately $47.1 million of readily pledgeable or sellable investment securities as of September 30, 2011. Based on current and expected liquidity needs and sources, management expects First BanCorp to be able to meet its obligations for the foreseeable future.

Upon the completion of the capital raise, the Corporation’s and the Bank’s credit ratings were upgraded by Moody’s Investor Service (“Moody’s”) and Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”), and the credit outlook was upgraded by Fitch Ratings Limited (“Fitch”). The Corporation does not have any outstanding debt or derivative agreements that would be directly affected by credit downgrades. Furthermore, given the Corporation’s non-reliance on corporate debt or other instruments directly linked in terms of pricing or volume to credit ratings, the liquidity of the Corporation was not affected in any material way by the downgrades experienced during 2010 and early 2011, prior to the completion of the aforementioned capital raise. The Corporation’s ability to access new non-deposit funding including unsecured debt, however, could be adversely affected by credit downgrades.

Adoption of new accounting requirements and recently issued but not yet effective accounting requirements

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) has issued the following accounting pronouncements and guidance relevant to the Corporation’s operations:

In December 2010, the FASB updated the Accounting Standards Codification (“Codification”) to modify Step 1 of the goodwill impairment test for reporting units with zero or negative carrying amounts. As a result, current GAAP will be improved by eliminating an entity’s ability to assert that a reporting unit is not required to perform Step 2 because the carrying amount of the reporting unit is zero or negative despite the existence of qualitative factors that indicate the goodwill is more likely than not impaired. As a result, goodwill impairments may be reported sooner than under current practice. The objective of this Update is to address questions about entities with reporting units with zero or negative carrying amounts because some entities concluded that Step 1 of the test is passed in those circumstances because the fair value of their reporting unit will generally be greater than zero. As a result of that conclusion, some constituents raised concerns that Step 2 of the test is not performed despite factors indicating that goodwill may be impaired. The amendments in this Update do not provide guidance on how to determine the carrying amount or measure the fair value of the reporting unit. For public entities, the amendments in this Update are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2010. Early adoption is not permitted. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial statements.

In December 2010, the FASB updated the Codification to clarify required disclosures of supplementary pro forma information for business combinations. The amendments specify that, if a public entity presents comparative financial statements, the entity should disclose revenue and earnings of the combined entity as though the business combination that occurred during the year had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual period only. Additionally, the Update expands disclosures to include a description of the nature and amount of material nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the business combination included in the pro forma revenue and earnings. This guidance is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010; early adoption is permitted. The Corporation adopted this guidance with no impact on the financial statements.

 

12


Table of Contents

In April 2011, the FASB updated the Codification to clarify the guidance on a creditor’s evaluation of whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”). Under the amendments, a creditor must separately conclude that a loan modification constitutes a “concession” and that the debtor is experiencing “financial difficulties” when evaluating whether a loan modification constitutes a TDR. If a creditor determines that it has granted a concession to a debtor, the creditor must make a separate assessment about whether the debtor is experiencing financial difficulties to determine whether the restructuring constitutes a TDR. The amendments clarify the guidance on a creditor’s evaluation of whether it has granted a concession and what constitutes financial difficulty. In addition, the amendments clarify that a creditor is precluded from using the effective interest rate test in the debtor’s guidance on restructuring of payables when evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a TDR. The amendments in this Update are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and should be applied retrospectively to the beginning of the annual period of adoption. The Corporation adopted this guidance during the third quarter of 2011. As a result of adopting the amendments in this Update, the Corporation reassessed all restructurings that occurred on or after the beginning of the current fiscal year (January 1, 2011) for identification as troubled debt restructurings. Upon identifying those receivables as troubled debt restructurings, The Corporations identified them as impaired under the applicable guidance. The amendments in this Update require prospective application of the impairment measurement guidance for those receivables newly identified as TDRs. At the end of the first interim period of adoption (September 30, 2011), the recorded investment in receivables newly identified as TDR under the applicable guidance of this Update was $99.5 million, and the allowance for credit losses associated with those receivables, on the basis of a current evaluation of loss, was $13.0 million. Refer to Note 7 for required disclosures and additional information.

In April 2011, the FASB updated the Codification to improve the accounting for repurchase agreements and other agreements that both entitle and obligate a transferor to repurchase or redeem financial assets before their maturity. The amendments in this Update remove from the assessment of effective control the criterion relating to the transferor’s ability to repurchase or redeem financial assets on substantially the agreed terms, even in the event of default by the transferee. The Board concluded that this criterion is not a determining factor of effective control. Consequently, the amendments in this Update also eliminate the requirement to demonstrate that the transferor possesses adequate collateral to fund substantially all the cost of purchasing replacement financial assets. Eliminating the transferor’s ability criterion and related implementation guidance from an entity’s assessment of effective control should improve the accounting for repurchase agreements and other similar transactions. The amendments in this Update are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2011, and should be applied prospectively to transactions or modifications of existing transactions that occur on or after the effective date. Early adoption is not permitted. The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance on the financial statements.

In May 2011, the FASB updated the Codification to develop common requirements for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements in accordance with GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs). The amendments in this Update apply to all reporting entities that are required or permitted to measure or disclose the fair value of an asset, a liability, or an instrument classified in a reporting entity’s shareholders’ equity in the financial statements and result in common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. The amendments in this Update are to be applied prospectively and are effective during interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Early application is not permitted. The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance on the financial statements.

In June 2011, the FASB updated the Codification to improve the comparability, consistency, and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. Under the amendments, an entity has the option to present the total comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement or in two separate but consecutive statements and eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. Additionally, this update requires consecutive presentation of the statement of net income and other comprehensive income and requires an entity to present reclassification adjustments on the face of the financial statements from other comprehensive income to net income. The amendments in this update should be applied retrospectively and are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is permitted, because compliance with the amendments is already permitted. The amendments do not require any transition disclosures. Beginning with the financial statements for the quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2011, the Corporation is following the guidance of consecutive presentation of the statement of net income and other comprehensive income.

In September 2011, the FASB updated the Codification to simplify how entities, both public and nonpublic, test goodwill for impairment. The amendments in the Update permit an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. The more-likely-than-not threshold is defined as having a likelihood of more than 50 percent. Under the amendments in this Update, an entity has the option to bypass the qualitative assessment for any reporting unit in any period and proceed directly to performing the first step of the two-step goodwill impairment test. An entity may resume performing the qualitative assessment in any subsequent period. The amendments in this Update are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is permitted, including for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed as of a date before September 15, 2011, if an entity’s financial statements for the most recent annual or interim period have not yet been issued. The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of the adoption of this guidance on the financial statements.

 

13


Table of Contents

2 – EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

The calculations of earnings (loss) per common share for the quarters and nine-month periods ended on September 30, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

 

(In thousands, except per share information)    Quarter Ended     Nine-Month Period Ended  
     September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
 

Net loss

   $ (24,046   $ (75,233   $ (67,390   $ (272,872

Cumulative non-convertible preferred stock dividends (Series F)

     —          (1,618     —          (11,618

Cumulative convertible preferred stock dividend (Series G)

     (5,302     (4,183     (15,906     (4,183

Preferred stock discount accretion (Series G and F) (1)

     (1,795     (1,688     (5,489     (4,010

Favorable impact from issuing common stock in exchange for Series A through E preferred stock net of issuance costs (2)

     —          385,387        —          385,387   

Favorable impact from issuing Series G mandatorily convertible preferred stock in exchange for Series F preferred stock (3)

     —          55,122        —          55,122   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders - basic

   $ (31,143   $ 357,787      $ (88,785   $ 147,826   

Convertible preferred stock dividends and accretion

     —          5,626        —          5,626   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders - diluted

   $ (31,143   $ 363,413      $ (88,785   $ 153,452   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average common shares outstanding (4)

     21,303        11,432        21,303        7,942   

Average potential common shares (4) (5)

     —          75,119        —          25,315   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average common shares outstanding - assuming dilution (4)

     21,303        86,551        21,303        33,257   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share (4)

   $ (1.46   $ 31.30      $ (4.17   $ 18.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share (4)

   $ (1.46   $ 4.20      $ (4.17   $ 4.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes a non-cash adjustment of $0.2 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 as an acceleration of the Series G preferred stock discount accretion pursuant to a second amendment to the exchange agreement with the U.S. Treasury, the sole holder of the Series G Preferred Stock, that provided for a six months extension to the date by when the Corporation is required to complete an equity raise in order to compel the conversion of the Series G Preferred Stock into common stock.
(2) Excess of carrying amount of Series A through E preferred stock exchanged over the fair value of new common shares issued in the third quarter of 2010.
(3) Excess of carrying amount of Series F preferred stock exchanged and original warrant over the fair value of the Series G preferred stock issued in the third quarter of 2010 and amended warrant.
(4) All share and per-share data has been adjusted to retroactively reflect the 1-for-15 reverse stock split effected January 7, 2011.
(5) Assumes conversion of the Series G convertible preferred stock at the time of issuance based on the most advantageous conversion rate from the standpoint of the security holder.

(Loss) earnings per common share is computed by dividing net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average common shares issued and outstanding. Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders represents net (loss) income adjusted for preferred stock dividends including dividends declared, and cumulative dividends related to the current dividend period that have not been declared as of the end of the period, and the accretion of discount on preferred stock issuances. For 2010 the net income attributable to common stockholders also includes the one-time effect of the issuance of common stock in exchange for shares of the Series A through E Preferred Stock and the issuance of a new Series G Preferred Stock in exchange for the Series F Preferred Stock. The Exchange Offer and the issuance of the Series G Preferred Stock to the U.S. Treasury are discussed in Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements. Basic weighted average common shares outstanding exclude unvested shares of restricted stock.

Potential common shares consist of common stock issuable under the assumed exercise of stock options, unvested shares of restricted stock, and outstanding warrants using the treasury stock method. This method assumes that the potential common shares are issued and the proceeds from the exercise, in addition to the amount of compensation cost attributable to future services, are used to purchase common stock at the exercise date. The difference between the number of potential shares issued and the shares purchased is added as incremental shares to the actual number of shares outstanding to compute diluted earnings per share. Stock options, unvested shares of restricted stock, and outstanding warrants that result in lower potential shares issued than shares purchased under the treasury stock method are not included in the computation of dilutive earnings per share since their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect on earnings per share. As of September 30, 2011 and 2010, there were 129,934 and 138,100 outstanding stock options, respectively; warrants outstanding to purchase 389,483 shares of common stock and 720 and 1,432 unvested shares of restricted stock, respectively, that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per common share because their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect.

The Series G Preferred Stock is included in the calculation of earnings per share in 2010 as all shares are assumed converted at the time of issuance of the Series G Preferred Stock, under the if converted method. The amount of potential common shares was obtained based on the most advantageous conversion rate from the standpoint of the security holder and assuming the Corporation will not be

 

14


Table of Contents

able to compel conversion until the seven-year anniversary, at which date the conversion price would be based on the Corporation’s stock price in the open market and conversion would be based on the full liquidation value of $1,000 per share, or a conversion rate of 223.18 shares of common stock for each share of Series G convertible preferred stock.

3 – STOCK OPTION PLAN

Between 1997 and January 2007, the Corporation had a stock option plan (“the 1997 stock option plan”) that authorized the granting of up to 579,740 options on shares of the Corporation’s common stock to eligible employees. The options granted under the plan could not exceed 20% of the number of common shares outstanding. Each option provides for the purchase of one share of common stock at a price not less than the fair market value of the stock on the date the option was granted. Stock options were fully vested upon grant. The maximum term to exercise the options is ten years. The stock option plan provides for a proportionate adjustment in the exercise price and the number of shares that can be purchased in the event of a stock dividend, stock split, reclassification of stock, merger or reorganization and certain other issuances and distributions such as stock appreciation rights.

Under the 1997 stock option plan, the Compensation and Benefits Committee (the “Compensation Committee”) had the authority to grant stock appreciation rights at any time subsequent to the grant of an option. Pursuant to stock appreciation rights, the optionee surrenders the right to exercise an option granted under the plan in consideration for payment by the Corporation of an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares of common stock subject to such option surrendered over the total option price of such shares. Any option surrendered is cancelled by the Corporation and the shares subject to the option are not eligible for further grants under the option plan. On January 21, 2007, the 1997 stock option plan expired; all outstanding awards granted under this plan continue in full force and effect, subject to their original terms. No awards for shares could be granted under the 1997 stock option plan as of its expiration.

On April 29, 2008, the Corporation’s stockholders approved the First BanCorp 2008 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Omnibus Plan”). The Omnibus Plan provides for equity-based compensation incentives (the “awards”) through the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares, and other stock-based awards. This plan allows the issuance of up to 253,333 shares of common stock, subject to adjustments for stock splits, reorganizations and other similar events. The Corporation’s Board of Directors, upon receiving the relevant recommendation of the Compensation Committee, has the power and authority to determine those eligible to receive awards and to establish the terms and conditions of any awards subject to various limits and vesting restrictions that apply to individual and aggregate awards. During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Corporation granted 2,412 shares of restricted stock with a fair value of $130.35 under the Omnibus Plan to the Corporation’s independent directors. Of the original 2,412 shares of restricted stock, 268 were forfeited in the second half of 2009, 1,424 vested and, as of September 30, 2011, 720 remain restricted.

For the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2011, the Corporation recognized $23,333 and $69,999 of stock-based compensation expense related to the aforementioned restricted stock awards. The total unrecognized compensation cost related to the non-vested restricted shares was $15,557 as of September 30, 2011.

There were no stock options granted during 2011 and 2010, therefore no compensation associated with stock options was recorded in those years. No stock options were exercised during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 or in 2010.

Stock-based compensation accounting guidance requires the Corporation to develop an estimate of the number of share-based awards that will be forfeited due to employee or director turnover. Quarterly changes in the estimated forfeiture rate may have a significant effect on share-based compensation, as the effect of adjusting the rate for all expense amortization is recognized in the period in which the forfeiture estimate is changed. If the actual forfeiture rate is higher than the estimated forfeiture rate, then an adjustment is made to increase the estimated forfeiture rate, which will result in a decrease to the expense recognized in the financial statements. If the actual forfeiture rate is lower than the estimated forfeiture rate, then an adjustment is made to decrease the estimated forfeiture rate, which will result in an increase to the expense recognized in the financial statements. When unvested options or shares of restricted stock are forfeited, any compensation expense previously recognized on the forfeited awards is reversed in the period of the forfeiture.

 

15


Table of Contents

The activity of stock options for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 is set forth below:

 

     Nine-month Period Ended
September 30, 2011
 
     Number of
Options
    Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
     Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
(Years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
(In thousands)
 

Beginning of period

     131,532      $ 202.91         

Options cancelled

     (1,598     196.51         
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

End of period outstanding and exercisable

     129,934      $ 202.99         3.77       $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

4 – INVESTMENT SECURITIES

Investment Securities Available for Sale

The amortized cost, non-credit loss component of other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) on securities recorded in other comprehensive income (“OCI”), gross unrealized gains and losses recorded in OCI, approximate fair value, weighted-average yield and contractual maturities of investment securities available for sale as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were as follows:

 

    September 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Amortized
cost
    Non-Credit
Loss Component
of OTTI
Recorded in OCI
    Gross
Unrealized
    Fair
value
    Weighted
average
yield%
    Amortized
cost
    Non-Credit
Loss Component
of OTTI
Recorded in OCI
    Gross
Unrealized
    Fair
value
    Weighted
average
yield%
 
        gains     losses             gains     losses      
    (Dollars in thousands)  

U.S. Treasury securities:

                       

Due within one year

  $ 436,070      $ —        $ 475      $ 24      $ 436,521        0.33      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —          —     

After 1 to 5 years

    —          —          —          —          —          —          599,987        —          8,727        —          608,714        1.34   

Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored agencies:

                       

Due within one year

    300,691        —          1,703        —          302,394        1.15        —          —          —          —          —          —     

After 1 to 5 years

    12,675        —          10        —          12,685        1.00        604,630        —          2,714        3,991        603,353        1.17   

Puerto Rico Government obligations:

                       

Due within one year

    8,560        —          149        —          8,709        4.20        —          —          —          —          —          —     

After 1 to 5 years

    19,600        —          181        —          19,781        4.82        26,768        —          522        —          27,290        4.70   

After 5 to 10 years

    103,000        —          48        —          103,048        5.16        104,352        —          432        —          104,784        5.18   

After 10 years

    24,444        —          459        7        24,896        5.74        4,746        —          21        —          4,767        6.22   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

United States and Puerto Rico Government obligations

    905,040        —          3,025        31        908,034        1.44        1,340,483        —          12,416        3,991        1,348,908        1.65   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Mortgage-backed securities:

                       

FHLMC certificates:

                       

After 1 to 5 years

    1,250        —          13        —          1,263        3.68        —          —          —          —          —          —     

After 10 years

    26,910        —          269        —          27,179        3.04        1,716        —          101        —          1,817        5.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
    28,160        —          282        —          28,442        3.07        1,716        —          101        —          1,817        5.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

GNMA certificates:

                       

Due within one year

    4        —          —          —          4        5.31        30        —          —          —          30        6.49   

After 1 to 5 years

    195        —          8        —          203        3.88        —          —          —          —          —          —     

After 5 to 10 years

    643        —          45        —          688        4.14        1,319        —          74        —          1,393        4.80   

After 10 years

    746,908        —          39,257        —          786,165        3.97        962,246        —          31,105        3,396        989,955        4.25   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
    747,750        —          39,310        —          787,060        3.97        963,595        —          31,179        3,396        991,378        4.25   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

FNMA certificates:

                       

After 1 to 5 years

    1,338        —          58        —          1,396        3.82        —          —          —          —          —          —     

After 5 to 10 years

    20,786        —          1,149        —          21,935        3.97        75,547        —          3,987        —          79,534        4.50   

After 10 years

    49,560        —          2,598        —          52,158        5.46        126,847        —          8,678        —          135,525        5.51   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
    71,684        —          3,805        —          75,489        5.00        202,394        —          12,665        —          215,059        5.13   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations issued or guaranteed by FHLMC, FNMA and GNMA:

                       

After 10 years

    —          —          —          —          —          —          112,989        —          1,926        —          114,915        0.99   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Other mortgage pass-through trust certificates:

                       

After 10 years

    88,333        24,888        1        —          63,446        2.09        100,130        27,814        1        —          72,317        2.31   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total mortgage-backed securities

    935,927        24,888        43,398        —          954,437        3.84        1,380,824        27,814        45,872        3,396        1,395,486        3.97   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Corporate bonds:

                       

After 10 years

    2,000        —          —          565        1,435        5.80        —          —          —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Equity securities (without contractual maturity) (1)

    76        —          —          30        46        —          77        —          —          18        59        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total investment securities available for sale

  $ 1,843,043      $ 24,888      $ 46,423      $ 626      $ 1,863,952        2.67      $ 2,721,384      $ 27,814      $ 58,288      $ 7,405      $ 2,744,453        2.83   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

(1) Represents common shares of other financial institutions in Puerto Rico.

Maturities of mortgage-backed securities are based on contractual terms assuming no prepayments. Expected maturities of investments might differ from contractual maturities because they may be subject to prepayments and/or call options as was the case with $290.3 million of U.S. agency debt securities called during 2011. The weighted-average yield on investment securities available for sale is based on amortized cost and, therefore, does not give effect to changes in fair value. The net unrealized gain or loss on securities available for sale and the non-credit loss component of OTTI are presented as part of OCI.

 

16


Table of Contents

The following tables show the Corporation’s available-for-sale investments’ fair value and gross unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. It also includes debt securities for which an OTTI was recognized and only the amount related to a credit loss was recognized in earnings:

 

     As of September 30, 2011  
     Less than 12 months      12 months or more      Total  
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
 
                   (In thousands)                

Debt securities:

                 

U.S. Government agencies obligations

   $ 103,586       $ 24       $ —         $ —         $ 103,586       $ 24   

Puerto Rico Government obligations

     1,008         7         —           —           1,008         7   

Mortgage-backed securities:

                 

Other mortgage pass-through trust certificates

     —           —           63,251         24,888         63,251         24,888   

Corporate bonds

     —           —           1,435         565         1,435         565   

Equity securities

     46         30         —           —           46         30   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 104,640       $ 61       $ 64,686       $ 25,453       $ 169,326       $ 25,514   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     As of December 31, 2010  
     Less than 12 months      12 months or more      Total  
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
 
                   (In thousands)                

Debt securities:

                 

U.S. Government agencies obligations

   $ 249,026       $ 3,991       $ —         $ —         $ 249,026       $ 3,991   

Mortgage-backed securities:

                 

GNMA

     192,799         3,396         —           —           192,799         3,396   

Other mortgage pass-through trust certificates

     —           —           72,101         27,814         72,101         27,814   

Equity securities

     59         18         —           —           59         18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 441,884       $ 7,405       $ 72,101       $ 27,814       $ 513,985       $ 35,219   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investments Held to Maturity

On March 7, 2011, the Corporation sold $330 million of mortgage-backed securities that were originally intended to be held to maturity, consistent with deleveraging initiatives included in the Corporation’s Capital Plan. The Corporation realized a gain of $18.7 million associated with this transaction. After the sale, in line with the Corporation’s ongoing capital management strategy, the remaining $89 million of investment securities held in the held-to-maturity portfolio was reclassified to the available-for-sale portfolio.

 

17


Table of Contents

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, approximate fair value, weighted-average yield and contractual maturities of investment securities held to maturity as of December 31, 2010 were as follows:

 

     December 31, 2010  
     Amortized
cost
     Gross
Unrealized
     Fair
value
     Weighted
average
yield%
 
      gains      losses        
     (Dollars in thousands)  

U.S. Treasury securities:

              

Due within 1 year

   $ 8,487       $ 5       $ —         $ 8,492         0.30   

Puerto Rico Government obligations:

              

After 5 to 10 years

     19,284         795         —           20,079         5.87   

After 10 years

     4,665         49         —           4,714         5.50   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

United States and Puerto Rico Government obligations

     32,436         849         —           33,285         4.36   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Mortgage-backed securities:

              

FHLMC certificates:

              

After 1 to 5 years

     2,569         42         —           2,611         3.71   

FNMA certificates:

              

After 1 to 5 years

     2,525         130         —           2,655         3.86   

After 5 to 10 years

     391,328         21,946         —           413,274         4.48   

After 10 years

     22,529         885         —           23,414         5.33   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Mortgage-backed securities

     418,951         23,003         —           441,954         4.52   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Corporate bonds:

              

After 10 years

     2,000         —           723         1,277         5.80   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total investment securities held-to-maturity

   $ 453,387       $ 23,852       $ 723       $ 476,516         4.51   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Maturities of mortgage-backed securities are based on contractual terms assuming no prepayments. Expected maturities of investments might differ from contractual maturities because they may be subject to prepayments and/or call options.

From time to time the Corporation has securities held to maturity with an original maturity of three months or less that are considered cash and cash equivalents and classified as money market investments in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. As of September 30, 2011, the Corporation had no outstanding securities held to maturity that were classified as cash and cash equivalents.

The following tables show the Corporation’s held-to-maturity investments’ fair value and gross unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of December 31, 2010:

 

     As of December 31, 2010  
     Less than 12 months      12 months or more      Total  
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
 
     (In thousands)  

Corporate bonds

   $ —         $ —         $ 1,277       $ 723       $ 1,277       $ 723   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Assessment for OTTI

On a quarterly basis, the Corporation performs an assessment to determine whether there have been any events or economic circumstances indicating that a security with an unrealized loss has suffered OTTI. A debt security is considered impaired if the fair value is less than its amortized cost basis at the reporting date. The accounting literature requires the Corporation to assess whether the unrealized loss is other-than-temporary.

OTTI losses for debt securities must be recognized in earnings if an investor has the intent to sell the debt security or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the debt security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. However, even if an investor does not expect to sell a debt security, it must evaluate expected cash flows to be received and determine if a credit loss has occurred.

 

18


Table of Contents

An unrealized loss is generally deemed to be other-than-temporary and a credit loss is deemed to exist if the present value of the expected future cash flows is less than the amortized cost basis of the debt security. The credit loss component of an OTTI, if any, is recorded as a component of Net impairment losses on investment securities in the accompanying consolidated statements of (loss) income, while the remaining portion of the impairment loss is recognized in OCI, provided the Corporation does not intend to sell the underlying debt security and it is “more likely than not” that the Corporation will not have to sell the debt security prior to recovery.

Debt securities issued by U.S. government agencies, government-sponsored entities and the U.S. Treasury accounted for more than 88% of the total available-for-sale portfolio as of September 30, 2011 and no credit losses are expected, given the explicit and implicit guarantees provided by the U.S. federal government. The Corporation’s assessment was concentrated mainly on private label mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) of approximately $88 million for which the Corporation evaluates credit losses on a quarterly basis. The Corporation considered the following factors in determining whether a credit loss exists and the period over which the debt security is expected to recover:

 

   

The length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than the amortized cost basis.

 

   

Changes in the near term prospects of the underlying collateral of a security such as changes in default rates, loss severity given default and significant changes in prepayment assumptions;

 

   

The level of cash flows generated from the underlying collateral supporting the principal and interest payments of the debt securities; and

 

   

Any adverse change to the credit conditions and liquidity of the issuer, taking into consideration the latest information available about the overall financial condition of the issuer, credit ratings, recent legislation and government actions affecting the issuer’s industry and actions taken by the issuer to deal with the present economic climate.

For the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2011, the Corporation recorded OTTI losses on available-for-sale debt securities as follows:

 

     Private label MBS  
     Quarter ended
September  30, 2011
    Nine-month period  ended
September 30, 2011
 
(In thousands)             

Total other-than-temporary impairment losses

   $ —        $ —     

Unrealized other-than-temporary impairment losses recognized in OCI (1)

     (350     (957
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings (2)

   $ (350   $ (957
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents the noncredit component impact of the OTTI on available-for-sale debt securities
(2) Represents the credit component of the OTTI on available-for-sale debt securities

No OTTI losses on available for sale debt securities were recorded for the first nine-months of 2010.

The following table summarizes the roll-forward of credit losses on debt securities held by the Corporation for which a portion of an OTTI is recognized in OCI:

 

     Private label MBS  
(In thousands)    Quarter ended
September  30, 2011
     Nine-month period  ended
September 30, 2011
 

Credit losses at the beginning of the period

   $ 2,459       $ 1,852   

Additions:

     

Credit losses related to debt securities for which an OTTI was not previously recognized

     —           —     

Credit losses related to debt securities for which an OTTI was previously recognized

     350         957   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance of credit losses on debt securities held for which a portion of an OTTI was recognized in OCI

   $ 2,809       $ 2,809   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Private label MBS are collateralized by fixed-rate mortgages on single family residential properties in the United States. The interest rate on these private-label MBS is variable, tied to 3-month LIBOR and limited to the weighted-average coupon of the underlying collateral. The underlying mortgages are fixed-rate single family loans with original high FICO scores (over 700) and moderate original loan-to-value ratios (under 80%), as well as moderate delinquency levels.

 

19


Table of Contents

Based on the expected cash flows derived from the model, and since the Corporation does not have the intention to sell the securities and has sufficient capital and liquidity to hold these securities until a recovery of the fair value occurs, only the credit loss component was reflected in earnings. Significant assumptions in the valuation of the private label MBS as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were as follow:

 

     September 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
     Weighted
Average
    Range     Weighted
Average
    Range  

Discount rate

     14.5     14.5     14.5     14.5

Prepayment rate

     27     22.09% - 37.95     24     18.2% - 43.73

Projected Cumulative Loss Rate

     6     1.87% - 11.74     6     1.49% - 16.25

For the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2010, the Corporation recorded OTTI of approximately $0.4 million on certain equity securities held in its available-for-sale investment portfolio related to financial institutions in Puerto Rico, no OTTI losses on equity securities were recognized for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011. Management concluded that the declines in value of the securities were other-than-temporary; as such, the cost basis of these securities was written down to the market value as of the date of the analysis and is reflected in earnings as a realized loss.

Total proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 amounted to approximately $1.2 billion (2010 —$2.4 billion). As part of its balance sheet restructuring strategies, the Corporation sold during the first nine-months of 2011 approximately $500 million of low-yielding U.S. Treasury Notes and $105 million of floating rate U.S. Agency collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”) and used the proceeds, in part, to prepay $400 million of repurchase agreements that carried an average rate of 2.74%. The Corporation offset prepayment penalties of $10.6 million with gains of $11.0 million from the sale of U.S. Treasury Notes and floating rates U.S. Agency CMOs. This transaction contributed to improvements in the net interest margin.

5 – OTHER EQUITY SECURITIES

Institutions that are members of the FHLB system are required to maintain a minimum investment in FHLB stock. Such minimum is calculated as a percentage of aggregate outstanding mortgages, and an additional investment is required that is calculated as a percentage of total FHLB advances, letters of credit, and the collateralized portion of interest-rate swaps outstanding. The stock is capital stock issued at $100 par value. Both stock and cash dividends may be received on FHLB stock.

As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Corporation had investments in FHLB stock with a book value of $39.4 million and $54.6 million, respectively. The net realizable value is a reasonable proxy for the fair value of these instruments. Dividend income from FHLB stock for the third quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 amounted to $0.4 million and $1.6 million, respectively, compared to $0.6 million and $2.1 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2010.

The FHLB stocks owned by the Corporation are issued by the FHLB of New York and by the FHLB of Atlanta. Both Banks are part of the Federal Home Loan Bank System, a national wholesale banking network of 12 regional, stockholder-owned congressionally chartered banks. The Federal Home Loan Banks are all privately capitalized and operated by their member stockholders. The system is supervised by the Federal Housing Finance Agency, which ensures that the Home Loan Banks operate in a financially safe and sound manner, remain adequately capitalized and able to raise funds in the capital markets, and carry out their housing finance mission.

The Corporation has other equity securities that do not have a readily available fair value. The carrying value of such securities as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was $1.3 million. An impairment charge of $0.25 million was recorded in the first quarter of 2010 related to an investment in a failed financial institution in the United States. During the first quarter of 2010, the Corporation recognized a $10.7 million gain on the sale of VISA Class C shares. The Corporation no longer holds any VISA shares.

 

20


Table of Contents

6 – LOAN PORTFOLIO

The following is a detail of the loan portfolio held for investment:

 

     September 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 
     (In thousands)  

Residential mortgage loans, mainly secured by first mortgages

   $ 2,873,966      $ 3,417,417   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commercial loans:

    

Construction loans

     473,812        700,579   

Commercial mortgage loans

     1,584,787        1,670,161   

Commercial and Industrial loans (1)

     3,844,690        3,861,545   

Loans to local financial institutions collateralized by real estate mortgages

     278,484        290,219   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commercial loans

     6,181,773        6,522,504   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance leases

     254,515        282,904   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consumer loans

     1,322,888        1,432,611   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans receivable

     10,633,142        11,655,436   

Allowance for loan and lease losses

     (519,687     (553,025
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans receivable, net

   $ 10,113,455      $ 11,102,411   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 - As of September 30, 2011, includes $1.6 billion of commercial loans that are secured by real estate but are not dependent upon the real estate for repayment.

Loans held for investment on which accrual of interest income had been discontinued as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)    September 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 

Non-performing loans:

     

Residential mortgage

   $ 364,561       $ 392,134   

Commercial mortgage

     188,326         217,165   

Commercial and Industrial

     315,360         317,243   

Construction

     270,411         263,056   

Consumer:

     

Auto loans

     22,460         25,350   

Finance leases

     3,879         3,935   

Other consumer loans

     18,692         20,106   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans held for investment (1)

   $ 1,183,689       $ 1,238,989   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 -As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, excludes $5.1 million and $159.3 million, respectively, in non- performing loans held for sale.

 

21


Table of Contents

The Corporation’s aging of the loans held for investment portfolio as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, follows:

 

As of September 30, 2011    Current      30-89 days
Past Due
     90 days or  more
Past Due (1)
     Total
Portfolio
     90 days and still
accruing
 
     (in thousands)  

Residential Mortgage:

              

FHA/VA and other government guaranteed loans (2)

   $ 165,336       $ 13,668       $ 86,646       $ 265,650       $ 86,646   

Other residential mortage loans

     2,139,574         90,499         378,243         2,608,316         13,682   

Commercial:

              

Commercial & Industrial Loans

     3,718,612         55,983         348,579         4,123,174         33,219   

Commercial Mortgage Loans

     1,336,745         53,306         194,736         1,584,787         6,410   

Construction Loans

     185,017         1,566         287,229         473,812         16,818   

Consumer:

              

Auto

     837,255         82,851         22,460         942,566         —     

Finance Leases

     233,801         16,835         3,879         254,515         —     

Other Consumer Loans

     344,856         16,774         18,692         380,322         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Loans Receivable

   $ 8,961,196       $ 331,482       $ 1,340,464       $ 10,633,142       $ 156,775   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes non-performing loans and accruing loans which are contractually delinquent 90 days or more (i.e. FHA/VA and other guaranteed loans).
(2) As of September 30, 2011, includes $62.9 million of defaulted loans collateralizing Ginnie Mae (“GNMA”) securities for which the Corporation has an unconditional option (but not an obligation) to repurchase the defaulted loans.

 

As of December 31, 2010    Current      30-89 days
Past Due
     90 days or  more
Past Due (1)
     Total
Portfolio
     90 days and still
accruing
 
     (in thousands)  

Residential Mortgage:

              

FHA/VA and other government guaranteed loans (2)

   $ 136,412       $ 14,780       $ 81,330       $ 232,522       $ 81,330   

Other residential mortage loans

     2,654,430         116,438         414,027         3,184,895         21,893   

Commercial:

              

Commercial & Industrial Loans

     3,701,788         98,790         351,186         4,151,764         33,943   

Commercial Mortgage Loans

     1,412,943         40,053         217,165         1,670,161         —     

Construction Loans

     418,339         12,236         270,004         700,579         6,948   

Consumer:

              

Auto

     888,720         94,906         25,350         1,008,976         —     

Finance Leases

     258,990         19,979         3,935         282,904         —     

Other Consumer Loans

     379,566         23,963         20,106         423,635         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Loans Receivable

   $ 9,851,188       $ 421,145       $ 1,383,103       $ 11,655,436       $ 144,114   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes non-performing loans and accruing loans which are contractually delinquent 90 days or more (i.e. FHA/VA and other guaranteed loans)
(2) As of December 31, 2010, includes $54.2 million of defaulted loans collateralizing GNMA securities for which the Corporation has an unconditional option (but not an obligation) to repurchase the defaulted loans

The Corporation’s primary lending area is Puerto Rico. The Corporation’s Puerto Rico banking subsidiary, FirstBank, also lends in the U.S. and British Virgin Islands markets and in the United States (principally in the state of Florida). Of the total gross loans held for investment portfolio of $10.6 billion as of September 30, 2011, approximately 83% have credit risk concentration in Puerto Rico, 8% in the United States and 9% in the Virgin Islands.

The largest loan to one borrower as of September 30, 2011 in the amount of $278.5 million is with one mortgage originator in Puerto Rico, Doral Financial Corporation. This commercial loan is secured by individual real-estate loans, mostly 1-4 family residential mortgage loans.

As of September 30, 2011, the Corporation had $207.0 million outstanding of credit facilities granted to the Puerto Rico Government and/or its political subdivisions, down from $325.1 million as of December 31, 2010, and $140.1 million granted to the Virgin Islands government, up from $84.3 million as of December 31, 2010. A substantial portion of these credit facilities are obligations that have a specific source of income or revenues identified for their repayment, such as property taxes collected by the central Government and/or municipalities. Another portion of these obligations consists of loans to public corporations that obtain revenues from rates charged for services or products, such as electric power and water utilities. Public corporations have varying degrees of independence from the central Government and many receive appropriations or other payments from it. The Corporation also has loans to various municipalities in Puerto Rico for which the good faith, credit and unlimited taxing power of the applicable municipality have been pledged to their repayment.

 

22


Table of Contents

7 – ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES AND IMPAIRED LOANS

The changes in the allowance for loan and lease losses were as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)    Residential
Mortgage  Loans
    Commercial
Mortgage  Loans
    Commercial &
Industrial  Loans
    Construction
Loans
    Consumer
Loans
    Total  

Quarter ended September 30, 2011

            

Allowance for loan and lease losses:

            

Beginning balance

   $ 67,404      $ 90,785      $ 188,562      $ 131,344      $ 62,783        540,878   

Charge-offs

     (16,076     (3,316     (22,703     (17,008     (11,086     (70,189

Recoveries

     260        7        177        185        1,923        2,552   

Provision

     17,744        13,324        10,437        (2,547     7,488        46,446   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 69,332      $ 100,800      $ 176,473      $ 111,974      $ 61,108      $ 519,687   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: specific reserve for impaired loans

   $ 49,350      $ 35,928      $ 77,932      $ 48,209      $ 2,878      $ 214,297   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: general allowance

   $ 19,982      $ 64,872      $ 98,541      $ 63,765      $ 58,230      $ 305,390   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans receivables:

            

Ending balance

   $ 2,873,966      $ 1,584,787      $ 4,123,174      $ 473,812      $ 1,577,403      $ 10,633,142   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: impaired loans

   $ 548,677      $ 245,439      $ 384,640      $ 237,701      $ 15,325      $ 1,431,782   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: loans with general allowance

   $ 2,325,289      $ 1,339,348      $ 3,738,534      $ 236,111      $ 1,562,078      $ 9,201,360   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(Dollars in thousands)    Residential
Mortgage  Loans
    Commercial
Mortgage  Loans
    Commercial &
Industrial  Loans
    Construction
Loans
    Consumer
Loans
    Total  

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2011

            

Allowance for loan and lease losses:

            

Beginning balance

   $ 62,330      $ 105,596      $ 152,641      $ 151,972      $ 80,486      $ 553,025   

Charge-offs

     (30,571     (37,647     (50,858     (83,483     (35,168     (237,727

Recoveries

     657        84        1,281        2,215        5,790        10,027   

Provision

     36,916        32,767        73,409        41,270        10,000        194,362   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 69,332      $ 100,800      $ 176,473      $ 111,974      $ 61,108      $ 519,687   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: specific reserve for impaired loans

   $ 49,350      $ 35,928      $ 77,932      $ 48,209      $ 2,878      $ 214,297   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: general allowance

   $ 19,982      $ 64,872      $ 98,541      $ 63,765      $ 58,230      $ 305,390   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans receivables:

            

Ending balance

   $ 2,873,966      $ 1,584,787      $ 4,123,174      $ 473,812      $ 1,577,403      $ 10,633,142   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: impaired loans

   $ 548,677      $ 245,439      $ 384,640      $ 237,701      $ 15,325      $ 1,431,782   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance: loans with general allowance

   $ 2,325,289      $ 1,339,348      $ 3,738,534      $ 236,111      $ 1,562,078      $ 9,201,360   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

There were no significant purchases of loans during 2011. The Corporation did sell approximately $518 million of performing residential mortgage loans to another financial institution and $85.4 million of performing residential mortgage loans in the secondary market to FNMA and FHLMC during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011. Also, the Corporation securitized approximately $152.0 million of FHA/VA mortgage loans to GNMA mortgage-backed securities during 2011. Refer to Note 8 – Loans held for sale for additional information about loans sold during 2011.

Changes in the allowance for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2010 were as follows:

 

     Quarter ended
September  30,
2010
    Nine-month
period  ended
September 30,
2010
 
     (In thousands)  

Balance at beginning of the period

   $ 604,304      $ 528,120   

Provision for loan and lease losses

     120,482        438,240   

Losses charged against the allowance

     (120,487     (367,309

Recoveries credited to the allowance

     4,227        9,475   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 608,526      $ 608,526   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The allowance for impaired loans is part of the allowance for loan and lease losses. The allowance for impaired loans covers those loans for which management has determined that it is probable that the debtor will be unable to pay all the amounts due in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement, and does not necessarily represent loans for which the Corporation will incur a loss.

 

23


Table of Contents

Information regarding impaired loans for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 and for the year ended December 31, 2010 was as follows:

 

Impaired Loans                                          
(Dollars in thousands)    Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
Quarter to date
     Interest
Income
Recognized
Year to date
 

As of September 30, 2011

                 

With no related allowance recorded:

                 

FHA/VA Guaranteed loans

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

Other residential mortage loans

     136,170         149,266         —           157,304         1,397         4,451   

Commercial:

                 

Commercial mortgage loans

     34,377         37,203         —           27,172         345         896   

Commercial & Industrial Loans

     42,033         45,826         —           54,783         258         560   

Construction Loans

     15,550         27,403         —           25,267         3         9   

Consumer:

                 

Auto loans

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Finance leases

     11         11         —           3         —           —     

Other consumer loans

     1,572         2,485         —           1,230         12         29   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 229,713       $ 262,194       $ —         $ 265,759       $ 2,015       $ 5,945   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

                 

FHA/VA Guaranteed loans

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

Other residential mortage loans

     412,507         450,232         49,350         402,373         4,035         9,595   

Commercial:

                 

Commercial mortgage loans

     211,062         258,548         35,928         198,467         1,547         3,793   

Commercial & Industrial Loans

     342,607         456,151         77,932         327,968         2,181         4,889   

Construction Loans

     222,151         336,294         48,209         263,988         70         152   

Consumer:

                 

Auto loans

     7,110         7,110         899         2,466         122         222   

Finance leases

     1,529         1,529         43         728         37         81   

Other consumer loans

     5,103         7,232         1,936         3,447         228         410   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,202,069       $ 1,517,096       $ 214,297       $ 1,199,437       $ 8,220       $ 19,142   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total:

                 

FHA/VA Guaranteed loans

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

Other residential mortage loans

     548,677         599,498         49,350         559,677         5,432         14,046   

Commercial:

                 

Commercial mortgage loans

     245,439         295,751         35,928         225,639         1,892         4,689   

Commercial & Industrial Loans

     384,640         501,977         77,932         382,751         2,439         5,449   

Construction Loans

     237,701         363,697         48,209         289,255         73         161   

Consumer:

                 

Auto loans

     7,110         7,110         899         2,466         122         222   

Finance leases

     1,540         1,540         43         731         37         81   

Other consumer loans

     6,675         9,717         1,936         4,677         240         439   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,431,782       $ 1,779,290       $ 214,297       $ 1,465,196       $ 10,235       $ 25,087   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

24


Table of Contents
     Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
 

As of December 31, 2010

        

With no related allowance recorded:

        

FHA/VA Guaranteed loans

   $ —         $ —         $ —     

Other residential mortage loans

     244,648         253,636         —     

Commercial:

        

Commercial mortgage loans

     32,328         32,868         —     

Commercial & Industrial Loans

     54,631         58,927         —     

Construction Loans

     25,074         26,557         —     

Consumer:

        

Auto loans

     —           —           —     

Finance leases

     —           —           —     

Other consumer loans

     659         1,015         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 357,340       $ 373,003       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

        

FHA/VA Guaranteed loans

   $ —         $ —         $ —     

Other residential mortage loans

     311,187         350,576         42,666   

Commercial:

        

Commercial mortgage loans

     150,442         186,404         26,869   

Commercial & Industrial Loans

     325,206         416,919         65,030   

Construction Loans

     237,970         323,127         57,833   

Consumer:

        

Auto loans

     —           —           —     

Finance leases

     —           —           —     

Other consumer loans

     1,496         1,496         264   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,026,301       $ 1,278,522       $ 192,662   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total:

        

FHA/VA Guaranteed loans

   $ —         $ —         $ —     

Other residential mortage loans

     555,835         604,212         42,666   

Commercial:

        

Commercial mortgage loans

     182,770         219,272         26,869   

Commercial & Industrial Loans

     379,837         475,846         65,030   

Construction Loans

     263,044         349,684         57,833   

Consumer:

        

Auto loans

     —           —           —     

Finance leases

     —           —           —     

Other consumer loans

     2,155         2,511         264   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,383,641       $ 1,651,525       $ 192,662   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest income of approximately $13.5 million and $25.9 million was recognized on impaired loans for the third quarter and first nine-months of 2010, respectively. The average recorded investment in impaired loans for the first nine-months of 2010 was $1.8 billion.

 

25


Table of Contents

The following tables show the activity for impaired loans and the related specific reserve for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2011 and 2010:

 

     Quarter ended     Nine-month period ended  
     September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
 
           (In thousands)        

Impaired Loans:

      

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 1,483,230      $ 1,870,832        1,383,641      $ 1,656,264   

Loans determined impaired during the period

     267,267        232,429        606,939        802.957   

Net charge-offs

     (55,958     (100,236     (182,849     (299,871

Loans sold, net of charge-offs

     —          (49,807     (850     (120,556

Loans foreclosed, paid in full and partial payments or no longer considered impaired, net

     (262,757     (72,148     (375,099     (157,724
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 1,431,782        1,881,070      $ 1,431,782      $ 1,881,070