goro_Current folio_10Q_Revised_Taxonomy2017

Table of Contents

   

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2018

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from              to              

 

Commission File Number: 001-34857


C:\Users\Janet.Turner\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\Content.Word\GRC logo 7.24.2017 high res.jpg

Gold Resource Corporation

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its charter)


 

 

 

Colorado

84-1473173

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

2886 Carriage Manor Point, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80906

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

(303) 320-7708

(Registrant’s telephone number including area code) 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No   ☐ 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes  ☒ No ☐ 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

 

 

 

Larger accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act   ☐    

 

Indicate by check mark whether registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒ 

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:  57,718,676 shares of common stock outstanding as of October 29, 2018.

 

 

 

 


 

Table of Contents

GOLD RESOURCE CORPORATION

 

FORM 10-Q

 

Index

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

 

 

 

Item 1.

    

Financial Statements 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2018 (unaudited) and December 31, 2017 

 

1

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)

 

2

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)

 

3

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)

 

4

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

5

 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

16

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

27

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part II - OTHER INFORMATION 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6. 

 

Exhibits

 

29

 

Signatures 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

 

GOLD RESOURCE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(U.S. dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

December 31, 

 

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

16,601

 

$

22,390

Gold and silver rounds/bullion

 

 

3,405

 

 

3,812

Accounts receivable

 

 

1,428

 

 

2,884

Inventories, net

 

 

11,985

 

 

11,636

Income tax receivable, net

 

 

1,276

 

 

 -

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

2,586

 

 

1,767

Total current assets

 

 

37,281

 

 

42,489

Property, plant and mine development, net

 

 

102,098

 

 

82,599

Deferred tax assets, net

 

 

7,576

 

 

6,854

Other non-current assets

 

 

835

 

 

981

Total assets

 

$

147,790

 

$

132,923

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

13,908

 

$

6,904

Loans payable, current

 

 

743

 

 

568

Capital leases, current

 

 

404

 

 

382

Income taxes payable, net

 

 

 -

 

 

1,944

Mining royalty taxes payable, net

 

 

1,550

 

 

2,359

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

 

3,042

 

 

2,851

Total current liabilities

 

 

19,647

 

 

15,008

Reclamation and remediation liabilities

 

 

3,673

 

 

2,946

Loans payable, long-term

 

 

1,572

 

 

1,645

Capital leases, long-term

 

 

929

 

 

1,218

Total liabilities

 

 

25,821

 

 

20,817

Shareholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock - $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized:

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,718,676 and 56,916,484 shares outstanding at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively

 

 

58

 

 

57

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

116,877

 

 

114,584

Retained earnings

 

 

12,089

 

 

4,520

Treasury stock at cost, 336,398 shares

 

 

(5,884)

 

 

(5,884)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(1,171)

 

 

(1,171)

Total shareholders' equity

 

 

121,969

 

 

112,106

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 

$

147,790

 

$

132,923

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1


 

Table of Contents

GOLD RESOURCE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(U.S. dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

September 30, 

 

Nine months ended

September 30, 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2018

    

2017

Sales, net

 

$

24,258

 

$

31,122

 

$

87,177

 

$

76,849

Mine cost of sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production costs

 

 

17,363

 

 

16,122

 

 

50,477

 

 

39,634

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

3,515

 

 

3,762

 

 

10,587

 

 

10,271

Reclamation and remediation

 

 

87

 

 

37

 

 

379

 

 

101

Total mine cost of sales

 

 

20,965

 

 

19,921

 

 

61,443

 

 

50,006

Mine gross profit

 

 

3,293

 

 

11,201

 

 

25,734

 

 

26,843

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

2,140

 

 

1,950

 

 

6,719

 

 

5,437

Exploration expenses

 

 

1,304

 

 

1,457

 

 

3,740

 

 

3,415

Other expense, net

 

 

568

 

 

110

 

 

1,356

 

 

1,183

Total costs and expenses

 

 

4,012

 

 

3,517

 

 

11,815

 

 

10,035

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

 

(719)

 

 

7,684

 

 

13,919

 

 

16,808

Provision for income taxes

 

 

62

 

 

3,103

 

 

5,489

 

 

6,987

Net (loss) income

 

$

(781)

 

$

4,581

 

$

8,430

 

$

9,821

Net (loss) income per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.01)

 

$

0.08

 

$

0.15

 

$

0.17

Diluted

 

$

(0.01)

 

$

0.08

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.17

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

57,642,966

 

 

56,888,115

 

 

57,361,809

 

 

56,841,897

Diluted

 

 

57,642,966

 

 

57,455,805

 

 

58,252,652

 

 

57,617,030

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

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GOLD RESOURCE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

(U.S. dollars in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Number of
Common
Shares

  

Par Value of
Common
Shares

  

Additional Paid-

in Capital

  

Retained
Earnings

  

Treasury
Stock

  

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss

  

Total
Shareholders'
Equity

Balance, December 31, 2016

 

56,903,272

 

$

57

 

$

112,034

 

$

2,040

 

$

(5,884)

 

$

(1,171)

 

$

107,076

Adjustment to beginning retained earnings as a result of adoption of ASU 2016-16

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(533)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(533)

Stock-based compensation

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

1,192

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

1,192

Stock options exercised

 

25,000

 

 

 -

 

 

58

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

58

Common stock issued for vested restricted stock units

 

78,400

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Common stock issued for the acquisition of mineral rights

 

246,210

 

 

 -

 

 

1,300

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

1,300

Dividends paid and declared

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(1,137)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(1,137)

Net income

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

4,150

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

4,150

Balance, December 31, 2017

 

57,252,882

 

$

57

 

$

114,584

 

$

4,520

 

$

(5,884)

 

$

(1,171)

 

$

112,106

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,090

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

1,090

Net stock options exercised

 

712,271

 

 

 1

 

 

1,203

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

1,204

Common stock issued for vested restricted stock units

 

89,921

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Dividends paid and declared

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(861)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(861)

Net income

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

8,430

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

8,430

Balance, September 30, 2018 (unaudited)

 

58,055,074

 

$

58

 

$

116,877

 

$

12,089

 

$

(5,884)

 

$

(1,171)

 

$

121,969

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

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GOLD RESOURCE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(U.S. dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

September 30, 

 

    

2018

    

2017

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

8,430

 

$

9,821

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

(467)

 

 

3,033

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

11,096

 

 

10,602

Stock-based compensation

 

 

1,090

 

 

877

Other operating adjustments

 

 

706

 

 

392

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

1,456

 

 

(3,034)

Inventories

 

 

(340)

 

 

(945)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(390)

 

 

958

Other noncurrent assets

 

 

132

 

 

36

Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities

 

 

3,536

 

 

3,319

Mining royalty and income taxes payable, net

 

 

(4,428)

 

 

(1,556)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

20,821

 

 

23,503

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

(26,085)

 

 

(20,382)

Other investing activities

 

 

 5

 

 

(265)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(26,080)

 

 

(20,647)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

 

 

1,261

 

 

 -

Dividends paid

 

 

(860)

 

 

(852)

Repayment of loan payable

 

 

(424)

 

 

(46)

Repayment of capital leases

 

 

(285)

 

 

(21)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(308)

 

 

(919)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(222)

 

 

(271)

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(5,789)

 

 

1,666

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

22,390

 

 

14,166

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

16,601

 

$

15,832

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense paid

 

$

140

 

$

24

Income and mining taxes paid

 

$

6,822

 

$

2,764

Non-cash investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in accrued capital expenditures

 

$

3,935

 

$

510

Change in estimate for asset retirement cost

 

$

527

 

$

 -

Equipment purchased through loan payable

 

$

526

 

$

2,397

Equipment purchased under capital leases

 

$

17

 

$

21

Common stock issued for the acquisition of mineral rights

 

$

 -

 

$

1,300

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


 

Table of Contents

GOLD RESOURCE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2018

 

(Unaudited)

 

1. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

 

The interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (“interim financial statements”) of Gold Resource Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission for interim statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures required by United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted although the Company believes that the disclosures included are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of these interim financial statements have been included. The results reported in these interim financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be reported for the entire year. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017 included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from the audited financial statements.  Unless otherwise noted, there have been no material changes to the footnotes from those accompanying the audited consolidated financial statements contained in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K.

 

2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09—Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). On May 28, 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued guidance that requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. This ASU was further amended in August 2015, March 2016, April 2016, May 2016 and December 2016 by ASU No. 2015-14, No. 2016-08, No. 2016-10, No. 2016-12 and No. 2016-20, respectively.  The guidance provides a five-step approach to be applied to all contracts with customers and also requires expanded disclosures about revenue recognition.  On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted the new accounting guidance for all contracts using the retrospective approach.    The adoption of this new guidance did not result in any changes to previously reported revenue amounts.  Please see Note 3 for more information.

 

In March 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-05—Income Taxes (Topic 740): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118, which updates the income tax accounting in U.S. GAAP to reflect the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) interpretive guidance released on December 22, 2017, when the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act was signed into law. Please see Note 6 for additional information.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02Leases (Topic 842). In February 2016, the FASB issued a new standard regarding leases. Lessees will be required to recognize virtually all of their leases on the balance sheet, by recording a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. Public business entities are required to adopt the new leasing standard for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. For calendar year-end public entities, this means an adoption date of January 1, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. The Company anticipates adopting the new guidance effective January 1, 2019.

 

The Company is finalizing its assessment of the new guidance and the impact it will have on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures. The Company expects to adopt certain practical expedients available upon adoption

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and implementation of ASU 2016-02.  The new standard will result in an increase in both the assets and liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets and additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures relating to its operating leases with terms greater than twelve months. 

 

Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-07Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Non-employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2018-07”). In June 2018, the FASB issued new guidance regarding accounting for stock compensation.  The new guidance expands the scope of Topic 718 to include all share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods or services from non-employees. ASU 2018-07 specifies that Topic 718 applies to all share-based payment transactions in which the grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in its own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. ASU 2018-07 also clarifies that Topic 718 does not apply to share-based payments used to effectively provide (1) financing to the issuer or (2) awards granted in conjunction with selling goods or services to customers as part of a contract accounted for under ASC 606. ASU 2018-07 is effective for public entities beginning December 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted, but no earlier than the adoption of ASC 606. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.

 

Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-09Codification Improvements (“ASU 2018-09”). In July 2018, the FASB issued new guidance which makes changes to a variety of topics to clarify, correct errors in, or make minor improvements to the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC’). The transition and effective date guidance is based on the facts and circumstances of each amendment. Some of the amendments do not require transition guidance and will be effective upon issuance of ASU 2018-09. However, many of the amendments do have transition guidance with effective dates for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts that adoption of this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-13 Fair Value Measurements (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-15”). In August 2018, the FASB issued new guidance which modifies the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Topic 820 and eliminates ‘at a minimum’ from the phrase ‘an entity shall disclose at a minimum’ to promote the appropriate exercise of discretion by entities when considering fair value disclosures and to clarify that materiality is an appropriate consideration. The guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted.  The Company is currently evaluating the impacts that adoption of this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-15Intangibles — Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software (Topic 340-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract (“ASU 2018-15”). In August 2018, the FASB issued new guidance aligning the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. This guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts that adoption of this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

 

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3. Revenue

 

The Company derives its revenue from the sale of doré and concentrate.  The following table presents the Company’s net sales disaggregated by source:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

September 30, 

 

Nine months ended

September 30, 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(in thousands)

 

(in thousands)

Doré sales, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold

 

$

2,080

 

$

1,409

 

$

5,711

 

$

4,471

Silver

 

 

449

 

 

56

 

 

1,218

 

 

98

Less: Refining charges

 

 

(43)

 

 

(19)

 

 

(106)

 

 

(41)

Total doré sales, net

 

 

2,486

 

 

1,446

 

 

6,823

 

 

4,528

Concentrate sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold

 

 

4,777

 

 

5,892

 

 

15,714

 

 

17,492

Silver

 

 

4,056

 

 

6,239

 

 

18,940

 

 

19,131

Copper

 

 

2,308

 

 

2,071

 

 

7,326

 

 

4,600

Lead

 

 

3,998

 

 

3,257

 

 

11,343

 

 

7,511

Zinc

 

 

9,702

 

 

12,742

 

 

34,927

 

 

26,588

Less: Treatment and refining charges

 

 

(1,121)

 

 

(1,969)

 

 

(4,216)

 

 

(4,956)

Total concentrate sales, net

 

 

23,720

 

 

28,232

 

 

84,034

 

 

70,366

Realized/unrealized embedded derivative, net

 

 

(1,948)

 

 

1,444

 

 

(3,680)

 

 

1,955

Total sales, net

 

$

24,258

 

$

31,122

 

$

87,177

 

$

76,849

 

Doré Revenue

 

Doré sales are recognized upon the satisfaction of performance obligations, which occurs when control of the doré transfers to the customer.  Transfer of control occurs once the customer takes possession of the doré.  Doré sales are recorded using quoted metal prices, net of refining charges.

 

Concentrates Revenue

 

Concentrate sales are initially recorded based on 100% of the provisional sales prices, net of treatment and refining charges, at the time of delivery to the customer at which point the performance obligations are satisfied and control of the product is transferred to the customer.   Adjustments to the provisional sales prices are made to take into account the mark-to-market changes based on the forward prices of metals until final settlement occurs.  The changes in price between the provisional sales price and final sales price are considered an embedded derivative that is required to be separated from the host contract for accounting purposes. The host contract is the receivable from the sale of the concentrates at the quoted metal prices at the time of delivery. The embedded derivative, which does not qualify for hedge accounting, is adjusted to market through revenue each period prior to final settlement. Market changes in the prices of metals between the delivery and final settlement dates will result in adjustments to revenues related to previously recorded sales of concentrate. Sales are recorded net of charges for treatment, refining, smelting losses and other charges negotiated with the buyer. These charges are estimated upon delivery of concentrates based on contractual terms and adjusted to reflect actual charges at final settlement. Historically, actual charges have not varied materially from the Company’s initial estimates. 

 

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4. Gold and Silver Rounds/Bullion

 

The Company periodically purchases gold and silver bullion on the open market for investment purposes and to use in its dividend exchange program under which shareholders may exchange their cash dividends for minted gold and silver rounds. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company purchased nil ounces and 215.85 ounces, respectively, of gold bullion.

 

At September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company’s holdings of rounds/bullion, using quoted market prices, consisted of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2018

 

2017

 

    

Ounces

    

Per Ounce

    

Amount

    

Ounces

    

Per Ounce

    

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

Gold

 

1,904

 

$

1,187

 

$

2,260

 

1,905

 

$

1,291

 

$

2,459

Silver

 

80,018

 

$

14.31

 

 

1,145

 

80,224

 

$

16.87

 

 

1,353

Total holdings

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,405

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,812

 

 

5. Inventories, net 

 

At September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, inventories, net consisted of the following:  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(in thousands)

Stockpiles - underground mine

 

$

1,553

 

$

1,450

Stockpiles - open pit mine

 

 

62

 

 

101

Concentrates and doré

 

 

1,342

 

 

2,367

Materials and supplies (1)

 

 

9,028

 

 

7,718

Total

 

$

11,985

 

$

11,636


(1)

Net of reserve for obsolescence of $734 and $743, respectively.

 

 

6. Income Taxes

 

The Company recorded income tax expense of $0.1 million and $5.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively.  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company recorded income tax expense of $3.1 million and $7.0 million, respectively.  The Company’s annualized effective rate differs from the U.S. corporate rate of 21% primarily due to differences in statutory rates for income and mining taxes in Mexico.

 

On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation (the “Tax Act”), which significantly revised the U.S. corporate income tax law by lowering the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, implementing a territorial tax system, imposing a one-time tax on foreign unremitted earnings and setting limitations on deductibility of certain costs, among other things.  The Company has not revised any of the 2017 provisional estimates under SAB No. 118 and ASU No 2018-05, and has filed its U.S. income tax return for the year ended December 31, 2017. 

 

The Company periodically transfers funds from its Mexican wholly-owned subsidiary to U.S. in the form of dividends. Mexico requires a 10% withholding tax on dividends to foreign parent companies on all post-2013 earnings.  Dividends from earnings generated prior to 2014 were exempted from the new dividend withholding tax. The Company plans to distribute post-2013 earnings from Mexico beginning in 2018.  According to the existing U.S. – Mexico tax treaty, the dividend withholding tax between these countries is limited to 5% if certain requirements are met.  Based on the Company’s review of these requirements, it estimates it will pay a 5% withholding tax on

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dividends received from Mexico in 2018.  The impact of the planned annual dividends for 2018 is reflected in the estimated annual effective tax rate.

 

In 2015, the Mexican government approved a 2016 Federal Revenue Act that provides tax incentives, including tax credits on Mexican Excise Duty (a.k.a., IEPS), for the acquisition of combustible fossil fuels to be used in productive processes. The Company’s Mexican operations utilize a significant amount of diesel fuel for power generation that qualifies for such tax credits. These tax credits can be applied against income taxes payable, as well as other income tax withholdings during the year. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company recorded $1.1 million and $3.2 million, respectively, of fuel tax credits.  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company recorded $0.9 million and $2.5 million, respectively, of fuel tax credits.  These fuel tax credits were used to offset production costs and such credits were applied against the income tax payable. 

 

As of September 30, 2018, the Company believes that it has no liability for uncertain tax positions.

 

7. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

 

At September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(in thousands)

Advances to suppliers

 

$

361

 

$

163

Prepaid insurance

 

 

964

 

 

869

Vendor deposits

 

 

247

 

 

501

IVA taxes receivable, net

 

 

767

 

 

 -

Other current assets

 

 

247

 

 

234

Total

 

$

2,586

 

$

1,767

 

 

8. Property, Plant and Mine Development, net

 

At September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, property, plant and mine development, net consisted of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(in thousands)

Asset retirement costs

 

$

1,497

 

$

1,079

Construction-in-progress (1)

 

 

28,350

 

 

10,838

Furniture and office equipment

 

 

1,744

 

 

1,664

Land

 

 

242

 

 

242

Light vehicles and other mobile equipment

 

 

2,399

 

 

2,211

Machinery and equipment

 

 

23,441

 

 

22,916

Mill facilities and infrastructure

 

 

10,818

 

 

10,075

Mineral interests and mineral rights

 

 

17,958

 

 

17,658

Mine development

 

 

66,997

 

 

56,957

Software and licenses

 

 

1,659

 

 

1,678

Subtotal (2) (3)

 

 

155,105

 

 

125,318

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(53,007)

 

 

(42,719)

Total

 

$

102,098

 

$

82,599


(1)

Nevada construction-in-progress costs of $19.4 million and $7.4 million at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.  Mexico construction-in-progress of $8.9 million and $3.4 million at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

(2)

Includes $1.6 million of assets recorded under capital leases at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. Please see Note 12 for additional information.

(3)

Includes accrued capital expenditures of $4.9 and $1.0 million at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

 

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During the second quarter of 2018, the Company commenced development and construction of the mine and processing facilities at its Isabella Pearl project. As result of this decision, the Company began capitalizing development and construction costs associated with Isabella Pearl.

 

The Company recorded depreciation and amortization expense of $3.7 million and $11.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively.  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company recorded $3.9 million and $10.6 million, respectively.

 

9. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

 

At September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(in thousands)

Accrued insurance

 

$

416

 

$

662

Accrued royalty payments

 

 

2,183

 

 

1,805

Dividends payable

 

 

96

 

 

95

IVA taxes payable, net

 

 

 -

 

 

274

Other payables

 

 

347

 

 

15

Total

 

$

3,042

 

$

2,851

 

 

10. Reclamation and Remediation

 

The Company’s reclamation and remediation obligations primarily relate to the Aguila project. The following table presents the changes in reclamation and remediation obligations for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and year ended December 31, 2017:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(in thousands)

Reclamation liabilities – balance at beginning of period

 

$

2,005

 

$

1,907

Changes in estimate

 

 

 -

 

 

10

Foreign currency exchange loss

 

 

94

 

 

88

Reclamation liabilities – balance at end of period

 

 

2,099

 

 

2,005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset retirement obligation – balance at beginning of period

 

 

941

 

 

518

Changes in estimate

 

 

527

 

 

366

Accretion expense

 

 

59

 

 

35

Foreign currency exchange loss

 

 

47

 

 

22

Asset retirement obligation – balance at end of period

 

 

1,574

 

 

941

Total period end balance

 

$

3,673

 

$

2,946

 

The Company’s reclamation and remediation obligations related to the Aguila project as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were discounted using a credit adjusted risk-free rate of 8%.

 

The Company is required to post bonds with the Bureau of Land Management (“BLM”) for reclamation of planned mineral exploration and development programs associated with the Company’s mineral properties located on BLM lands in the United States. As a part of the permitting process for the Isabella Pearl project, the Company is currently required to have a reclamation bond of approximately $9.2 million held with the BLM. The Company purchased a surety contract for the reclamation bond which did not require any cash collateral.  The Company is required to maintain the reclamation bond until all abandonment and remediation obligations have been completed to the satisfaction of the BLM. The surety contract names the Company’s subsidiary Walker Lane Minerals Corp. as an indemnitor to the surety agreement. The surety may require additional collateral to be placed into the reclamation deposit account at their discretion.  As of September 30, 2018, the Company recorded a reclamation and remediation liability of $0.5 million, using a credit adjusted risk-free rate of 8%, related to the Isabella Pearl project.

 

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11. Loans Payable

 

The Company has financed certain equipment purchases.  The loans bear annual interest ranging from 3% to 4.48%, are collateralized by the equipment, and require monthly principal and interest payments of $0.07 million.  As of September 30, 2018, there is an outstanding balance of $2.3 million which approximates fair value of the loans.  Scheduled minimum repayments are $0.2 million for the remainder of 2018, $0.8 million in 2019, $0.8 million in 2020, and $0.5 million in 2021. One of the loan agreements is subject to a prepayment penalty, ranging from 1% to 3% of the outstanding loan balance at time of full repayment, depending on the time of repayment.

 

12. Capital Leases

 

The Company has capital lease agreements for certain equipment.  The leases bear annual imputed interest of 1.58% to 5.95% and require monthly principal, interest, and sales tax payments of $0.04 million.  Scheduled minimum annual payments as of September 30, 2018 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ending December 31:

    

 

 

2018

 

$

116

2019

 

 

467

2020

 

 

467

2021

 

 

402

Total minimum obligations

 

 

1,452

Interest portion

 

 

(119)

Present value of net minimum payments

 

 

1,333

Less: current portion

 

 

(404)

Non-current portion

 

$

929

 

 

13. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Operating leases

 

The Company also leases equipment and facilities under non-cancelable operating leases expiring at various dates through 2021. The Company also leases its office in Colorado Springs from a related party under a non-cancelable operating lease which expires in 2019.  Future minimum lease payments under operating leases are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments due by Period

 

    

Total

    

2018

    

2019

    

2020

    

2021

    

2022 and
Thereafter

 

 

(in thousands)

Operating leases

 

$

310

 

$

51

 

$

113

 

$

74

 

$

72

 

$

 -

 

Other Commitments

 

As of September 30, 2018, the Company has equipment purchase commitments aggregating approximately $0.5 million.

 

 

 

14. Embedded Derivatives

 

Concentrate sales contracts contain embedded derivatives due to the provisional pricing terms for unsettled deliveries. At the end of each reporting period, the Company records an adjustment to accounts receivable and revenue to reflect the mark-to-market adjustments for outstanding provisional invoices based on metal forward prices.  Please see Note 18 for additional information.

 

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The following table summarizes the Company’s unsettled sales contracts as of September 30, 2018 with the quantities of metals under contract subject to final pricing occurring through December 2018:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold

 

Silver

 

Copper

 

Lead

 

Zinc

 

    

(ounces)

    

(ounces)

    

(tonnes)

    

(tonnes)

    

(tonnes)

Under contract

 

 

6,420

 

 

439,909

 

 

562

 

 

2,534

 

 

5,409

Average forward price (per ounce or tonne)

 

$

1,229

 

$

15.52

 

$

6,363

 

$

2,180

 

$

2,642

 

 

15. Stock-Based Compensation

 

During 2016, the Company replaced its Amended and Restated Stock Option and Stock Grant Plan (the “Prior Plan”) with the Gold Resource Corporation 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Incentive Plan”).  The Incentive Plan allows for the issuance of up to 5 million shares of common stock in the form of incentive and non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, RSUs, stock grants, stock units, performance shares, performance share units and performance cash.  Additionally, pursuant to the terms of the Incentive Plan, any award outstanding under the Prior Plan that is terminated, expired, forfeited, or canceled for any reason, will be available for grant under the Incentive Plan.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, a total of 89,921 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) vested and shares were issued with an intrinsic and a fair value of $0.5 million and $0.4 million, respectively.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, stock options to purchase an aggregate of 1,412,926 shares of the Company’s common stock were exercised at a weighted average exercise price of $3.13 per share.  Of that amount, 945,000 of the options were exercised on a net exercise basis, resulting in 244,345 shares being delivered.  The remaining 467,926 options were exercised for cash.

 

Stock-based compensation expense for stock options and RSUs is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

September 30, 

 

Nine months ended

September 30, 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(in thousands)

 

(in thousands)

Stock options

 

$

413

 

$

361

 

$

768

 

$

625

Restricted stock units

 

 

192

 

 

133

 

 

322

 

 

252

Total

 

$

605

 

$

494

 

$

1,090

 

$

877

 

Total stock-based compensation related to stock options and RSUs has been allocated between production costs, general and administrative expenses, and exploration expense as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

September 30, 

 

Nine months ended

September 30, 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

(in thousands)