e424b3
This
preliminary prospectus supplement relates to an effective
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, but the
information in this preliminary prospectus supplement is not
complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not an offer to
sell and are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in
any jurisdiction where the offer to sell is not permitted.
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Filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration
No. 333-171028
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
FEBRUARY 3, 2011
(to Prospectus dated December 30, 2010)
1,630,000 Common
Units
Martin Midstream Partners
L.P.
Representing Limited Partner
Interests
We are selling 1,630,000 common units representing limited
partner units in Martin Midstream Partners L.P. Our common units
are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol
MMLP. The last reported sale price of our common
units on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on February 2,
2011 was $40.69 per common unit.
Investing in our common units
involves risks. Please read Risk Factors beginning
on
page S-8
of this prospectus supplement and on page 5 of the
accompanying prospectus.
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Per Common
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Unit
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Total
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Public Offering Price
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$
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$
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Underwriting Discounts and Commissions
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$
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$
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Proceeds, Before Expenses, to Martin Midstream Partners
L.P.
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$
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$
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The underwriters may also purchase up to an additional
244,500 common units from us at the public offering price,
less the underwriting discount, within 30 days from the date of
this prospectus supplement to cover over-allotments.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus are truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The underwriters expect to deliver the common units on or about
February , 2011.
Joint Book-Running Managers
Co-Manager
Baird
Prospectus supplement dated February ,
2011
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
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S-1
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S-5
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S-8
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S-9
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S-10
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S-11
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S-12
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S-13
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S-14
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S-20
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S-20
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S-20
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PROSPECTUS DATED DECEMBER 30, 2010
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About This Prospectus
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1
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2
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5
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5
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6
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27
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40
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60
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IMPORTANT
NOTICE ABOUT INFORMATION IN THIS
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS
This document is in two parts. The first part is the prospectus
supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering
and also adds to and updates information contained in the
accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by
reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus. The second part is the accompanying prospectus,
which gives more general information about securities we may
offer from time to time. To the extent the information contained
in this prospectus supplement differs or varies from the
information contained in the accompanying prospectus, the
information in this prospectus supplement controls. Before you
invest in our common units, you should carefully read this
prospectus supplement, along with the accompanying prospectus,
in addition to the information contained in the documents we
refer to under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus or any free writing
prospectus we may authorize to be delivered to you.
Neither we nor the underwriters have authorized anyone to
provide you with additional or different information. If anyone
provides you with different or inconsistent information, you
should not rely on it. This prospectus supplement is not an
offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy our common
units in any jurisdiction where such offer or any sale would be
unlawful. You should not assume that the information contained
in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or
any free writing prospectus is accurate as of any date other
than the dates shown in these documents or any information that
we have incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date
other than the date of the document incorporated by reference.
Our business, financial condition, results of operations and
prospects may have changed since such dates. If any statement in
one of these documents is inconsistent with a statement in
another document having a later date for example, a
document incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement
or the accompanying prospectus the statement in the
document having the later date modifies or supersedes the
earlier statement.
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. It
does not contain all of the information you should consider
before making an investment decision. You should read the entire
prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, the
documents incorporated by reference and the other information to
which we refer for a more complete understanding of this
offering. Please read the sections entitled Risk
Factors on
page S-8
of this prospectus supplement and page 5 of the
accompanying prospectus for more information about important
factors that you should consider before buying our common units
in this offering. Unless we indicate otherwise, the information
presented in this prospectus supplement assumes that the
underwriters option to purchase additional common units is
not exercised.
References in this prospectus supplement to Martin
Midstream Partners L.P., the Partnership,
we, our, us or like terms
refer to Martin Midstream Partners L.P. and its consolidated
subsidiaries. References in this prospectus supplement to
Martin Resource Management refer to Martin Resource
Management Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries other
than our general partner.
Martin
Midstream Partners L.P.
Overview
We are a publicly traded limited partnership with a diverse set
of operations focused primarily in the United States Gulf Coast
region. Our four primary business lines include:
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Terminalling and storage services for petroleum products and
by-products;
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Natural gas services;
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Sulfur and sulfur-based products gathering, processing,
marketing, manufacturing and distribution; and
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Marine transportation services for petroleum products and
by-products.
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The petroleum products and by-products we collect, transport,
store and market are produced primarily by major and independent
oil and gas companies who often turn to third parties, such as
us, for the transportation and disposition of these products. In
addition to these major and independent oil and gas companies,
our primary customers include independent refiners, large
chemical companies, fertilizer manufacturers and other wholesale
purchasers of these products. We generate the majority of our
cash flow from fee-based contracts with these customers. Our
location in the Gulf Coast region of the United States provides
us strategic access to a major hub for petroleum refining,
natural gas gathering and processing and support services for
the exploration and production industry.
Recent
Developments
Acquisition
of Certain Terminalling Assets from L&L
Holdings
On January 31, 2011, Martin Resource Management purchased
100% of the membership interests in L&L Holdings
(Louisiana), LLC, L&L Holdings. Simultaneous
with the close of that transaction, we acquired certain L&L
Holdings terminals and terminalling related assets, the
L&L Assets, from Martin Resource Management for
a purchase price of approximately $36.5 million. The
acquisition is immediately accretive to our unitholders and was
financed with borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
Through this acquisition, we have acquired an additional 13
marine and one inland terminalling facilities located across the
Louisiana Gulf Coast. We now own a system of 27 shore-based
facilities in four states along the Gulf Coast. In similar
fashion to our existing marine terminal operations, we have
entered into a long-term throughput agreement with Martin
Resource Management for use of the L&L Assets. As part of
the throughput agreement, Martin Resource Management will
continue to own all inventory and working capital elements of
the fuel and lubricant distribution business, which is
consistent with current and past practice. In addition, Martin
Resource Management has agreed to guarantee a minimum throughput
volume to us in exchange for use of the L&L Assets,
resulting in
S-1
additional stable, fee-based cash flow to the Partnership. For a
discussion of our relationship with Martin Resource Management,
please read Our Relationship with Martin Resource
Management beginning on
page S-3
of this prospectus supplement and page 3 of the prospectus.
Offshore
Barge Acquisition
On December 22, 2010, we purchased an offshore barge from
Martin Resource Management through a drop down sale arrangement.
Total consideration for the asset was $17 million
(including approximately $7.4 million in debt assumed by
us). This acquisition was immediately accretive to our
unitholders and was financed with borrowings under our revolving
credit facility. In connection with the acquisition, we entered
into a long-term charter agreement with Martin Resource
Management.
Acquisition
of Harrison County Gathering System
On November 12, 2010, we, through our wholly owned
subsidiary, Prism Gas, acquired approximately 20 miles of
natural gas gathering pipeline and related equipment in Harrison
County, Texas for approximately $25 million. We financed
this acquisition with borrowings under our revolving credit
facility.
Fourth
Quarter 2010 Distribution
On January 24, 2011, we declared a quarterly cash
distribution of $0.76 per common unit for the fourth quarter of
2010, or $3.04 per common unit on an annualized basis, to be
paid on February 14, 2011 to unitholders of record on
February 3, 2011. Purchasers of common units in this
offering will not participate in the fourth quarter distribution
to be paid on February 14, 2011.
Business
Strategy
The key components of our business strategy are to:
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Pursue Organic Growth Projects. We
continually evaluate economically attractive organic expansion
opportunities in new or existing areas of operation that will
allow us to leverage our existing market position, increase the
distributable cash flow from our existing assets through
improved utilization and efficiency, and leverage our existing
customer base.
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Pursue Internal Organic Growth by Attracting New Customers
and Expanding Services Provided to Existing
Customers. We seek to identify and pursue
opportunities to expand our customer base across all of our
business segments. We generally begin a relationship with a
customer by transporting or marketing a limited range of
products and services. We believe expanding our customer base
and our service and product offerings to existing customers is
the most efficient and cost effective method of achieving
organic growth in revenues and cash flow. We believe significant
opportunities exist to expand our customer base and provide
additional services and products to existing customers.
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Pursue Strategic Acquisitions. We
monitor the marketplace to identify and pursue accretive
acquisitions that expand the services and products we offer or
that expand our geographic presence. After acquiring other
businesses, we will attempt to utilize our industry knowledge,
network of customers and suppliers and strategic asset base to
operate the acquired businesses more efficiently and
competitively, thereby increasing revenues and cash flow. We
believe that our diversified base of operations provides
multiple platforms for strategic growth through acquisitions.
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Pursue Strategic Alliances. Many of our
larger customers are establishing strategic alliances with
midstream service providers such as us to address logistical and
transportation problems or achieve operational synergies. These
strategic alliances are typically structured differently than
our regular commercial relationships, with the goal that such
alliances would expand our business relationships with our
customers and suppliers. We intend to pursue strategic alliances
with customers in the future.
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Expand Geographically. We work to
identify and assess other attractive geographic markets for our
services and products based on the market dynamics and the cost
associated with penetration of such markets. We typically enter
a new market through an acquisition or by securing at least one
major customer or supplier and then dedicating or purchasing
assets for operation in the new market. Once in a new territory,
we seek to expand our operations within
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S-2
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this new territory both by targeting new customers and by
selling additional services and products to our original
customers in the territory.
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Competitive
Strengths
We believe we are well positioned to execute our business
strategy because of the following competitive strengths:
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Asset Base and Integrated Distribution
Network. We operate a diversified asset base
that, together with the services provided by Martin Resource
Management, enables us to offer our customers an integrated
distribution network consisting of transportation, terminalling
and midstream logistical services while minimizing our
dependence on the availability and pricing of services provided
by third parties. Our integrated distribution network enables us
to provide customers a complementary portfolio of
transportation, terminalling, distribution and other midstream
services for petroleum products and by-products.
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Strategically Located Assets. We
believe we are one of the largest providers of shore bases and
one of the largest lubricant distributors and marketers in the
United States Gulf Coast region. In addition, we are one of the
largest operators of marine service terminals in the
United States Gulf Coast region providing broad geographic
coverage and distribution capability of our products and
services to our customers. Our natural gas gathering and
processing assets are focused in areas that have continued to
experience high levels of drilling activity and natural gas
production.
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Specialized Transportation Equipment and Storage
Facilities. We have the assets and expertise
to handle and transport certain petroleum products and
by-products with unique requirements for transportation and
storage, such as molten sulfur and asphalt. For example, we own
facilities and resources to transport molten sulfur and asphalt,
which must be maintained at temperatures between approximately
275 and 350 degrees Fahrenheit to remain in liquid form. We
believe these capabilities help us enhance relationships with
our customers by offering them services to handle their unique
product requirements.
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Ability to Grow Our Natural Gas Gathering and Processing
Services. We believe that, with our Prism Gas
assets, we have opportunities for organic growth in our natural
gas gathering and processing operations through increasing
fractionation capacity, pipeline expansions, new pipeline
construction and bolt-on acquisitions. We believe Prisms
assets are well situated in the Haynesville Shale which is one
of the four largest U.S. shale deposits.
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Experienced Management Team and Operational
Expertise. Members of our executive
management team and the heads of our principal business lines
have, on average, more than 30 years of experience in the
industries in which we operate. Further, these individuals have
been employed by Martin Resource Management, on average, for
more than 18 years. Our management team has a successful
track record of creating internal growth and completing
acquisitions. We believe our management teams experience
and familiarity with our industry and businesses are important
assets that assist us in implementing our business strategies.
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Strong Industry Reputation and Established Relationships
with Suppliers and Customers. We believe we
have established a reputation in our industry as a reliable and
cost-effective supplier of services to our customers and have a
track record of safe, efficient operation of our facilities. Our
management has also established long-term relationships with
many of our suppliers and customers. We believe we benefit from
our managements reputation and track record, and from
these long-term relationships.
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Our
Relationship with Martin Resource Management
We were formed in 2002 by Martin Resource Management, a
privately held company whose initial predecessor was
incorporated in 1951 as a supplier of products and services to
drilling rig contractors. Since then, Martin Resource Management
has expanded its operations through acquisitions and internal
expansion initiatives as its management identified and
capitalized on the needs of producers and
S-3
purchasers of hydrocarbon products and by-products and other
bulk liquids. Following this offering, Martin Resource
Management will own an approximate 31.9% limited partnership
interest in us. Furthermore, it owns and controls our general
partner, which owns a 2.0% general partner interest in us and
owns all of our incentive distribution rights.
Our
Executive Offices
Our principal executive offices are located at 4200 Stone Road,
Kilgore, Texas 75662, our phone number is
(903) 983-6200,
and our web site is www.martinmidstream.com. Information
contained on our website is not incorporated by reference into
this prospectus supplement, and you should not consider
information contained on our website as part of this prospectus
supplement.
Our
Ownership and Organizational Structure
The diagram below depicts our organizational structure after
giving effect to this offering (excluding any exercise of the
underwriters over-allotment option) and the use of
proceeds contemplated hereby:
Ownership
of Martin Midstream Partners L.P.
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Public Common Units
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66.1
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%
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Martin Resource Managements Common Units
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27.6
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%
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Martin Resource Managements Subordinated Units
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4.3
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%
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General Partner Interest
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2.0
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%
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Total
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100.0
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%
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S-4
The
Offering
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Common Units Offered by Us |
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1,630,000 common units. |
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1,874,500 common units if the underwriters exercise their
over-allotment option in full. |
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Units Outstanding Before this Offering
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17,707,832 common units and 889,444 subordinated units,
representing a 93.3% and 4.7% limited partner interest in us,
respectively. |
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Units Outstanding After this Offering
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19,337,832 common units and 889,444 subordinated units,
representing a 93.7% and 4.3% limited partner interest in us,
respectively. |
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Use of Proceeds
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We will use the net proceeds from this offering (including any
proceeds from the exercise of the underwriters
over-allotment option), including our general partners
proportionate capital contribution and after deducting
underwriting discounts and estimated offering expenses, to repay
outstanding indebtedness incurred under our revolving credit
facility in connection with the acquisition of certain assets
from L&L Holdings and other recent acquisitions. Amounts
repaid under our revolving credit facility may be reborrowed and
used to fund both future acquisitions and expansion capital
expenditures. Please read Use of Proceeds and
Prospectus Supplement Summary Martin Midstream
Partners L.P. Recent Developments. |
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Cash Distributions
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Under our partnership agreement, we must distribute all of our
cash on hand at the end of each quarter, less reserves
established by our general partner. We refer to this cash as
available cash, and we define its meaning in our
partnership agreement. |
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On January 24, 2011, we declared a quarterly cash
distribution of $0.76 per common unit for the fourth quarter of
2010, or $3.04 per common unit on an annualized basis, to be
paid on February 14, 2011 to unitholders of record on
February 3, 2011. Purchasers of common units in this
offering will not participate in the fourth quarter distribution
to be paid on February 14, 2011. |
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Subordination Period
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The subordination period for our initially issued subordinated
units has ended and all such subordinated units were
automatically converted on a
one-for-one
basis into common units of the Partnership on November 14,
2009. On November 25, 2009, the Partnership issued 889,444
subordinated units to Martin Resource Management in connection
with the acquisition of certain specialty lubricants processing
assets from Cross Oil Refining & Marketing, Inc., a
subsidiary of Martin Resource Management. These subordinated
units have no distribution rights. On November 25, 2011,
the subordinated units will automatically convert to common
units having the same distribution rights as existing common
units. |
S-5
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Limited Voting Rights
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Our general partner manages and operates us. Unlike the holders
of common stock in a corporation, you will have only limited
voting rights on matters affecting our business. You will have
no right to elect our general partner or its officers or
directors. Our general partner may not be removed except by a
vote of the holders of at least
662/3%
of the outstanding units, including units owned by our general
partner and its affiliates, voting together as a single class.
Following this offering, Martin Resource Management will own an
approximate 31.9% limited partnership interest in us. Therefore,
it is unlikely that our general partner would be removed
involuntarily without the consent of one or more affiliates of
our general partner. |
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Estimated Ratio of Taxable Income to Distributions
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We estimate that if you hold the common units you purchase in
this offering through the record date for distributions for the
period ending December 31, 2013, you will be allocated, on
a cumulative basis, an amount of federal taxable income for that
period that will be less than 20% of the amount of cash
distributed to you with respect to that period. Please read
Material Tax Considerations in this prospectus
supplement for the basis of this estimate. |
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Conflicts of Interest
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As described in Use of Proceeds, some of the net
proceeds of this offering will be used to repay outstanding
indebtedness incurred under our revolving credit facility.
Because affiliates of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, RBC Capital
Markets, LLC and UBS Securities LLC are lenders under our
revolving credit facility, certain of the underwriters or their
affiliates may receive more than 5% of the proceeds of this
offering (not including underwriting discounts and commissions).
Nonetheless, in accordance with the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, or FINRA, Rule 5121, the appointment of a
qualified independent underwriter is not necessary in connection
with this offering because the common units offered hereby are
interests in a direct participation program. Investor
suitability with respect to the common units will be judged
similarly to the suitability with respect to other securities
that are listed for trading on a national securities exchange. |
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Material Tax Considerations
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For a discussion of other material federal income tax
considerations that may be relevant to prospective unitholders
who are individual citizens or residents of the United States,
please read Material Tax Considerations in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. |
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Agreement to be Bound by the Partnership Agreement
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By purchasing a common unit, you will be bound by all of the
terms of our partnership agreement. Please read The
Partnership Agreement in the accompanying prospectus for
more information. |
S-6
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Risk Factors
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You should consider carefully the information set forth in the
section of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus entitled Risk Factors as well as the
other information included or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement before deciding whether to invest in our
common units. |
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Exchange Listing
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Our common units are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market
under the symbol MMLP. |
S-7
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our common units involves risk. You should
read carefully the risk factors included under the caption
Risk Factors beginning on page 5 of the
accompanying prospectus and the risk factors discussed in
Item 1A of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 and of our
Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and September 30,
2010 and together with all of the other information included or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement.
If any of the risks were to occur, our business, financial
condition or results of operations could be materially adversely
affected. In this case, we might not be able to pay
distributions on our common units, the trading price of our
common units could decline and unitholders could lose all or
part of their investment.
S-8
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We will receive net proceeds of approximately
$ million from the sale of
the 1,630,000 common units offered by this prospectus
supplement, after deducting underwriting discounts and estimated
offering expenses. This amount includes a proportionate capital
contribution from our general partner to maintain its 2% general
partner interest in us. If the underwriters exercise their
option to purchase 244,500 additional common units in full, we
expect to receive additional net proceeds of approximately
$ million. We will use the
net proceeds from this offering (including any proceeds from the
exercise of the underwriters over-allotment option) to
repay outstanding indebtedness incurred under our revolving
credit facility in connection with the acquisition of certain
assets from L&L Holdings and other recent acquisitions.
Please read Prospectus Supplement Summary
Martin Midstream Partners L.P. Recent
Developments. Amounts repaid under our revolving credit
facility may be reborrowed and used to fund both future
acquisitions and expansion capital expenditures.
As of February 3, 2011, approximately $194.5 million
was outstanding under our revolving credit facility at a
weighted average annual interest rate of 4.71%. Our revolving
credit facility matures in March 2013. Affiliates of certain of
the underwriters are lenders under our revolving credit facility
and will receive a portion of the proceeds. Please read
Underwriting Conflicts of Interest.
S-9
CAPITALIZATION
The following table shows our cash and cash equivalents and our
capitalization as of September 30, 2010:
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on a historical basis;
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as adjusted to give effect to the acquisition of certain
terminalling assets from L&L Holdings and other recent
acquisitions as described in Prospectus Supplement
Summary Martin Midstream Partners L.P.
Recent Developments; and
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as further adjusted to give effect to: (a) the public
offering of 1,630,000 common units, (b) the increase in our
general partner capital account of approximately
$ million to allow it to
maintain its 2% general partner interest, and (c) the
application of the net proceeds therefrom. Please read Use
of Proceeds.
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This table should be read in conjunction with our historical
financial statements and the accompanying notes incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus.
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September 30, 2010
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As Further
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Actual
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As Adjusted
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Adjusted
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(in thousands)
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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18,740
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$
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18,740
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$
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18,740
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Debt, including current maturities:
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Revolving credit facility(1)
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110,000
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181,115
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8.875% Senior Notes due 2018(2)
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197,369
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197,369
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197,369
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Other
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6,204
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13,604
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13,604
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Total long-term debt
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313,573
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392,088
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common unitholders
|
|
|
259,016
|
|
|
|
259,016
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated unitholders
|
|
|
17,444
|
|
|
|
17,444
|
|
|
|
17,444
|
|
General partner
|
|
|
5,072
|
|
|
|
5,072
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
1,830
|
|
|
|
1,830
|
|
|
|
1,830
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total partners capital
|
|
|
283,362
|
|
|
|
283,362
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
596,935
|
|
|
$
|
675,450
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As of February 3, 2011, borrowings under our revolving
credit facility were $194.5 million. |
|
(2) |
|
Net of unamortized discount of $2.6 million. |
S-10
PRICE
RANGE OF COMMON UNITS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Our common units are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market
under the symbol MMLP. The last reported sales price
of the common units on February 2, 2011 was $40.69. As of
February 3, 2011, we had issued and outstanding 17,707,832
common units, which were beneficially held by approximately
16,500 unitholders. The following table sets forth the
range of high and low sales prices of the common units on the
Nasdaq Global Select Market, as well as the amount of cash
distributions paid per common unit for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
Price Range
|
|
Distributions
|
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
Per Unit(1)
|
|
Year Ending December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter (through February 2, 2011)
|
|
$
|
42.64
|
|
|
$
|
38.15
|
|
|
$
|
N/A
|
(2)
|
Year Ending December 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
39.54
|
|
|
$
|
32.40
|
|
|
$
|
0.760
|
(3)
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$
|
33.95
|
|
|
$
|
28.60
|
|
|
$
|
0.750
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$
|
32.55
|
|
|
$
|
25.51
|
|
|
$
|
0.750
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
34.40
|
|
|
$
|
27.75
|
|
|
$
|
0.750
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
31.95
|
|
|
$
|
25.01
|
|
|
$
|
0.750
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$
|
28.51
|
|
|
$
|
20.25
|
|
|
$
|
0.750
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$
|
22.58
|
|
|
$
|
17.23
|
|
|
$
|
0.750
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
21.84
|
|
|
$
|
13.76
|
|
|
$
|
0.750
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
28.69
|
|
|
$
|
12.00
|
|
|
$
|
0.750
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$
|
36.60
|
|
|
$
|
19.00
|
|
|
$
|
0.750
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$
|
36.73
|
|
|
$
|
30.74
|
|
|
$
|
0.740
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
37.67
|
|
|
$
|
30.00
|
|
|
$
|
0.720
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Distributions are shown for the quarter with respect to which
they were declared. |
|
(2) |
|
Cash distributions in respect of the first quarter 2011 have not
yet been declared or paid. |
|
(3) |
|
On January 24, 2011, we declared a quarterly cash
distribution of $0.76 per common unit for the fourth quarter of
2010, or $3.04 per common unit on an annualized basis, to be
paid on February 14, 2011 to unitholders of record on
February 3, 2011. Purchasers of common units in this
offering will not participate in the fourth quarter distribution
to be paid on February 14, 2011. |
S-11
MATERIAL
TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The tax consequences to you of an investment in our common units
will depend in part on your own tax circumstances. For a
discussion of the principal federal income tax considerations
associated with our operations and the purchase, ownership and
disposition of our common units, please read Material Tax
Considerations in the accompanying base prospectus. You
are urged to consult with your own tax advisor about the
federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences peculiar to
your circumstances.
Ratio of
Taxable Income to Distributions
We estimate that if you purchase common units in this offering
and own them through the record date for distributions for the
period ending December 31, 2013, then you will be
allocated, on a cumulative basis, an amount of federal taxable
income for that same period ending December 31, 2013 that
will be less than 20% of the cash distributed to you with
respect to that period. Our estimates are based upon the
assumption that gross income from operations will approximate
the amount required to make the current quarterly distribution
amount on all units and other assumptions with respect to
capital expenditures, cash flow, net working capital and
anticipated cash distributions. These estimates and assumptions
are subject to, among other things, numerous business, economic,
regulatory, competitive and political uncertainties beyond our
control. Further, the estimates are based on current tax law and
tax reporting positions that we have adopted and with which the
IRS could disagree. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that these
estimates will prove to be correct. The actual ratio of taxable
income to distributions could be higher or lower than expected,
and any differences could be material and could materially
affect the value of the common units. For example, the ratio of
allocable taxable income to cash distributions to a purchaser of
common units in this offering will be greater, and perhaps
substantially greater, than our estimate with respect to the
period described above if:
|
|
|
|
|
Gross income from operations exceeds the amount required to make
the current quarterly distribution amount on all units, yet we
only distribute the current quarterly distribution amount on all
units; or
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|
|
|
We make a future offering of common units and use the proceeds
of the offering in a manner that does not produce substantial
additional deductions during the period described above, such as
to repay indebtedness outstanding at the time of such offering
or to acquire property that is not eligible for depreciation or
amortization for federal income tax purposes or that is
depreciable or amortizable at a rate significantly slower than
the rate applicable to our assets at the time of such offering.
|
Tax
Exempt Organizations and Other Investors
Ownership of common units by tax-exempt entities and foreign
investors raises issues unique to such persons. Please read
Material Tax Considerations Tax-Exempt
Organizations, Foreign Unitholders and Other Investors
beginning on page 55 of the accompanying base prospectus.
Tax
Rates
On December 17, 2010, the income tax rates applicable to
ordinary income and long-term capital gains (generally, gains
from the sale or exchange of certain assets held more than
12 months) of individuals then in effect were extended
through December 31, 2012. As a result, under current law,
the highest marginal U.S. federal income tax rate
applicable to ordinary income of individuals is 35% and the
highest marginal U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to
long-term capital gains of individuals is 15%. However, absent
new legislation extending the current rates, beginning
January 1, 2013, the highest marginal U.S. federal
income tax rate applicable to ordinary income and long-term
capital gains of individuals will increase to 39.6% and 20%,
respectively. Moreover, these rates are subject to change by new
legislation at any time.
S-12
INVESTMENT
IN US BY BENEFIT PLANS
An equity investment in us by a benefit plan may
raise certain issues under the U.S. Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA), and
the Internal Revenue Code. For a discussion of the
considerations applicable to employee benefit plans when
investing in our units, please read Investment in Us by
Benefit Plans beginning on page 60 of the
accompanying base prospectus. Prospective investors that may be
subject to any such laws should consult their professional
advisors with regard to such laws.
S-13
UNDERWRITING
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the
underwriting agreement, we have agreed to sell to the
underwriters named below and the underwriters for whom Wells
Fargo Securities, LLC, RBC Capital Markets, LLC and UBS
Securities LLC are acting as joint book-running managers and
representatives, have severally agreed to purchase, the
respective number of common units appearing opposite their names
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
Underwriter
|
|
Common Units
|
|
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
RBC Capital Markets, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
UBS Securities LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Robert W. Baird & Co., Incorporated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,630,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriters must
buy all of the common units if they buy any of them. However,
the underwriters are not required to take or pay for the common
units covered by the underwriters option to purchase
additional common units described below. The conditions
contained in the underwriting agreement include the condition
that all the representations and warranties made by us and our
affiliates to the underwriters are true, that there has been no
material adverse change in the condition of us and that we
deliver to the underwriters customary closing documents.
Our common units and the common units to be sold upon the
exercise of the underwriters option to purchase additional
common units, if any, are offered subject to a number of
conditions, including:
|
|
|
|
|
receipt and acceptance of our common units by the
underwriters, and
|
|
|
|
the underwriters right to reject orders in whole or in
part.
|
We have been advised by the underwriters that they intend to
make a market in our common units, but that they are not
obligated to do so and may discontinue making a market at any
time without notice.
In connection with this offering, certain of the underwriters or
securities dealers may distribute prospectuses electronically.
Option to
Purchase Additional Common Units
We have granted the underwriters an option to buy up to an
aggregate 244,500 additional common units. The underwriters
have 30 days from the date of this prospectus to exercise
this option. If the underwriters exercise this option, they will
each purchase additional common units approximately in
proportion to the amounts specified in the table above.
Underwriting
Discounts and Expenses
Common units sold by the underwriters to the public will
initially be offered at the offering price set forth on the
cover of this prospectus supplement. Any common units sold by
the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount
of up to $ per common unit from
the offering price. If all the common units are not sold at the
offering price, the representatives may change the offering
price and the other selling terms. Sales of common units made
outside of the United States may be made by affiliates of the
underwriters. Upon execution of the underwriting agreement, the
underwriters will be obligated to purchase the common units at
the prices and upon the terms stated therein, and, as a result,
S-14
will thereafter bear any risk associated with changing the
offering price to the public or other selling terms.
The following table shows the per unit and total underwriting
discounts and commissions we will pay to the underwriters
assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the
underwriters option to purchase up to an additional
244,500 units.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No Exercise
|
|
Full Exercise
|
|
Per Unit
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
We estimate that the total expenses of this offering payable by
us, excluding the underwriting discounts and commissions, will
be approximately $0.4 million.
Indemnification
We, our general partner, our operating subsidiaries and the
general partner of our operating partnership have agreed to
indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and to contribute to payments that may be required to
be made in respect of these liabilities.
Lock-Up
Agreements
Martin Resource Management, certain of its subsidiaries and all
of the directors and executive officers of our general partner
have entered into
lock-up
agreements with the underwriters. Under these agreements, each
of the these persons may not, without the prior written approval
of the representatives, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or
otherwise dispose of or hedge our common units or securities
convertible into or exchangeable for our common units, enter
into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in
part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the
common units, make any demand for or exercise any right or file
or cause to be filed a registration statement with respect to
the registration of any common units or securities convertible,
exercisable or exchangeable into common units or publicly
disclose the intention to do any of the foregoing. These
restrictions will be in effect for a period of 90 days
after the date of this prospectus supplement. The restrictions
described in this paragraph do not apply to, among other things,
the sale of units to the underwriters pursuant to the
underwriting agreement, grants of restricted common units or
options to acquire restricted common units pursuant to our long
term incentive plan or the issuance of common units pursuant to
distribution reinvestments under a plan maintained by Martin
Resource Management.
At any time and without public notice, the representatives may
in their discretion, release all or some of the securities from
these
lock-up
agreements.
Price
Stabilization, Short Positions and Penalty Bids
In connection with this offering, the underwriters may engage in
activities that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the
price of our common units including:
|
|
|
|
|
stabilizing transactions;
|
|
|
|
short sales;
|
|
|
|
purchases to cover positions created by short sales;
|
|
|
|
imposition of penalty bids; and
|
|
|
|
syndicate covering transactions.
|
S-15
Stabilizing transactions consist of bids or purchases made for
the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the market
price of our common units while this offering is in progress.
These transactions may also include making short sales of our
common units, which involves the sale by the underwriters of a
greater number of common units than they are required to
purchase in this offering, and purchasing common units on the
open market to cover positions created by short sales. Short
sales may be covered shorts, which are short
positions in an amount not greater than the underwriters
option to purchase additional common units referred to above, or
may be naked shorts, which are short positions in
excess of that amount.
The underwriters may close out any covered short position by
either exercising their option to purchase additional common
units, in whole or in part, or by purchasing common units in the
open market. In making this determination, the underwriters will
consider, among other things, the price of common units
available for purchase in the open market as compared to the
price at which they may purchase common units through their
option to purchase additional common units.
Naked short sales are in excess of the underwriters option
to purchase additional common units. The underwriters must close
out any naked short position by purchasing common units in the
open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created
if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward
pressure on the price of the common units in the open market
that could adversely affect investors who purchased in this
offering.
Listing
on the Nasdaq Global Select Market
Our common units are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market
under the symbol MMLP.
Electronic
Distribution
A prospectus supplement in electronic format may be made
available by one or more of the underwriters or their
affiliates. The representatives may agree to allocate a number
of common units to underwriters for sale to their online
brokerage account holders. The representatives will allocate
common units to underwriters that may make Internet
distributions on the same basis as other allocations. In
addition, common units may be sold by the underwriters to
securities dealers who resell common units to online brokerage
account holders.
Other than the prospectus supplement in electronic format, the
information on any underwriters website and any
information contained in any other web site maintained by an
underwriter is not part of the prospectus supplement or the
registration statement of which this prospectus supplement forms
a part, has not been approved
and/or
endorsed by us or any underwriter in its capacity as an
underwriter and should not be relied upon by investors.
Conflicts
of Interest
As described in Use of Proceeds, some of the net
proceeds of this offering will be used to repay outstanding
indebtedness incurred under our revolving credit facility.
Because affiliates of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, RBC Capital
Markets, LLC and UBS Securities LLC are lenders under our
revolving credit facility, certain of the underwriters or their
affiliates may receive more than 5% of the proceeds of this
offering (not including underwriting discounts and commissions).
Nonetheless, in accordance with FINRA Rule 5121, the
appointment of a qualified independent underwriter is not
necessary in connection with this offering because the common
units offered hereby are interests in a direct participation
program. Investor suitability with respect to the common units
will be judged similarly to the suitability with respect to
other securities that are listed for trading on a national
securities exchange.
S-16
Other
Relationships
Some of the underwriters and their affiliates have performed
investment banking, commercial banking and advisory services for
us and our affiliates from time to time for which they have
received customary fees and expenses. The underwriters and their
affiliates may, from time to time in the future, engage in
transactions with and perform services for us and our affiliates
in the ordinary course of their business.
Because FINRA views our common units as interests in a direct
participation program, this offering is being made in compliance
with FINRA Rule 2310.
Sales
Outside the United States
No action has been or will be taken in any jurisdiction (except
in the United States) that would permit a public offering of the
common stock, or the possession, circulation or distribution of
this prospectus or any other material relating to us or the
common stock in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose
is required. Accordingly, the common stock may not be offered or
sold, directly or indirectly, and neither of this prospectus nor
any other offering material or advertisements in connection with
the common stock may be distributed or published, in or from any
country or jurisdiction except in compliance with any applicable
rules and regulations of any such country or jurisdiction.
Each of the underwriters may arrange to sell common stock
offered by this prospectus in certain jurisdictions outside the
United States, either directly or through affiliates, where they
are permitted to do so. In that regard, Wells Fargo Securities,
LLC may arrange to sell shares in certain jurisdictions through
an affiliate, Wells Fargo Securities International Limited, or
WFSIL. WFSIL is a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Wells
Fargo & Company and an affiliate of Wells Fargo
Securities, LLC. WFSIL is a U.K. incorporated investment firm
regulated by the Financial Services Authority. Wells Fargo
Securities is the trade name for certain corporate and
investment banking services of Wells Fargo & Company
and its affiliates, including Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and
WFSIL.
Public
Offer Selling Restrictions Under the Prospectus
Directive
In relation to each member state of the European Economic Area
that has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a relevant
member state), with effect from and including the date on which
the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that relevant member
state (the relevant implementation date), an offer of securities
described in this prospectus may not be made to the public in
that relevant member state other than:
|
|
|
|
|
to any legal entity that is authorized or regulated to operate
in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated,
whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities;
|
|
|
|
to any legal entity that has two or more of (1) an average
of at least 250 employees during the last financial year;
(2) a total balance sheet of more than 43,000,000;
and (3) an annual net turnover of more than
50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or consolidated
accounts;
|
|
|
|
to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than qualified
investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive) subject to
obtaining the prior consent of the representatives; or
|
|
|
|
in any other circumstances that do not require the publication
of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus
Directive,
|
provided that no such offer of securities shall require
us or any underwriter to publish a prospectus pursuant to
Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.
For purposes of this provision, the expression an offer of
securities to the public in any relevant member state
means the communication in any form and by any means of
sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the
securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide
to purchase or
S-17
subscribe the securities, as the expression may be varied in
that member state by any measure implementing the Prospectus
Directive in that member state, and the expression
Prospectus Directive means Directive 2003/71/EC and
includes any relevant implementing measure in each relevant
member state.
We have not authorized and do not authorize the making of any
offer of securities through any financial intermediary on their
behalf, other than offers made by the underwriters with a view
to the final placement of the securities as contemplated in this
prospectus. Accordingly, no purchaser of the securities, other
than the underwriters, is authorized to make any further offer
of the securities on behalf of us or the underwriters.
Notice
to Prospective Investors in the United Kingdom
Our partnership may constitute a collective investment
scheme as defined by section 235 of the Financial
Services and Markets Act 2000 (FSMA) that is not a
recognized collective investment scheme for the
purposes of FSMA (CIS) and that has not been
authorized or otherwise approved. As an unregulated scheme, it
cannot be marketed in the United Kingdom to the general public,
except in accordance with FSMA. This prospectus is only being
distributed in the United Kingdom to, and is only directed at:
(1) if our partnership is a CIS and is marketed by a person
who is an authorized person under FSMA, (a) investment
professionals falling within Article 14(5) of the Financial
Services and Markets Act 2000 (Promotion of Collective
Investment Schemes) Order 2001, as amended (the CIS
Promotion Order) or (b) high net worth companies and
other persons falling with Article 22(2)(a) to (d) of
the CIS Promotion Order; or
(2) otherwise, if marketed by a person who is not an
authorized person under FSMA, (a) persons who fall within
Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act
2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005, as amended (the
Financial Promotion Order) or
(b) Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Financial
Promotion Order; and
(3) in both cases (1) and (2) to any other person
to whom it may otherwise lawfully be made, (all such persons
together being referred to as relevant persons). Our
partnerships limited partnership units are only available
to, and any invitation, offer or agreement to subscribe,
purchase or otherwise acquire such limited partnership units
will be engaged in only with, relevant persons. Any person who
is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this document
or any of its contents.
An invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity
(within the meaning of Section 21 of FSMA) in connection
with the issue or sale of any limited partnership units which
are the subject of the offering contemplated by this prospectus
will only be communicated or caused to be communicated in
circumstances in which Section 21(1) of FSMA does not apply
to our partnership.
Notice
to Prospective Investors in Germany
This prospectus has not been prepared in accordance with the
requirements for a securities or sales prospectus under the
German Securities Prospectus Act (Wertpapierprospektgesetz), the
German Sales Prospectus Act (Verkaufsprospektgesetz), or the
German Investment Act (Investmentgesetz). Neither the German
Federal Financial Services Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt
für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht BaFin) nor
any other German authority has been notified of the intention to
distribute our limited partnership units in Germany.
Consequently, our limited partnership units may not be
distributed in Germany by way of public offering, public
advertisement or in any similar manner and this prospectus and
any other document relating to this offering, as well as
information or statements contained therein, may not be supplied
to the public in Germany or used in connection with any offer
for subscription of the limited partnership units to the public
in Germany or any other means of public marketing. Our limited
partnership units are being offered and sold in
S-18
Germany only to qualified investors which are referred to in
Section 3, paragraph 2 no. 1, in connection with
Section 2, no. 6, of the German Securities Prospectus
Act, Section 8f paragraph 2 no. 4 of the German
Sales Prospectus Act, and in Section 2 paragraph 11
sentence 2 no. 1 of the German Investment Act. This
prospectus is strictly for use of the person who has received
it. It may not be forwarded to other persons or published in
Germany.
This offering of our limited partnership units does not
constitute an offer to buy or the solicitation or an offer to
sell limited partnership units in any circumstances in which
such offer or solicitation is unlawful.
Notice
to Prospective Investors in the Netherlands
Our limited partnership units may not be offered or sold,
directly or indirectly, in the Netherlands, other than to
qualified investors (gekwalificeerde beleggers) within the
meaning of Article 1:1 of the Dutch Financial Supervision
Act (Wet op het financieel toezicht).
Notice
to Prospective Investors in Switzerland
This prospectus is being communicated in Switzerland to a small
number of selected investors only. Each copy of this prospectus
is addressed to a specifically named recipient and may not be
copied, reproduced, distributed or passed on to third parties.
Our limited partnership units are not being offered to the
public in Switzerland, and neither this prospectus, nor any
other offering materials relating to our limited partnership
units may be distributed in connection with any such public
offering.
We have not been registered with the Swiss Financial Market
Supervisory Authority FINMA as a foreign collective investment
scheme pursuant to Article 120 of the Collective Investment
Schemes Act of June 23, 2006 (CISA).
Accordingly, our limited partnership units may not be offered to
the public in or from Switzerland, and neither this prospectus,
nor any other offering materials relating to our limited
partnership units may be made available through a public
offering in or from Switzerland. Our limited partnership units
may only be offered and this prospectus may only be distributed
in or from Switzerland by way of private placement exclusively
to qualified investors (as this term is defined in the CISA and
its implementing ordinance).
S-19
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the common units offered by this prospectus
supplement will be passed upon for us by Locke Lord
Bissell & Liddell LLP, Houston, Texas. Certain legal
matters in connection with the common units offered by this
prospectus supplement will be passed upon for the underwriters
by Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., Houston, Texas.
EXPERTS
The following financial statements and managements
assessment have been incorporated in this prospectus supplement
by reference in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP,
independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated by
reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts
in accounting and auditing: (i) the consolidated financial
statements of Martin Midstream Partners L.P. and subsidiaries as
of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and for each of the years in
the three year period ended December 31, 2009, and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009,
(ii) the balance sheet of Martin Midstream GP LLC, our
general partner, as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and
(iii) the consolidated financial statements of Waskom Gas
Processing Company and subsidiary, one of our unconsolidated
entities, as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and for each of
the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2009.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file periodic reports and other information with the SEC. You
may read and copy this information, for a copying fee, at the
SECs public reference room at 100 F Street, NE,
Washington, DC 20549. We encourage you to call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for more information about its public reference room. Our SEC
filings are also available to the public from commercial
document retrieval services and at the website maintained by the
SEC at
http://www.sec.gov.
Information about us is also available to the public from our
website at
http://www.martinmidstream.com.
Information contained on our website is not incorporated by
reference into this prospectus supplement and, you should not
consider information contained on our website as part of this
prospectus supplement.
This prospectus supplement is part of a registration statement
we have filed with the SEC relating to the securities we may
offer. As permitted by SEC rules, this prospectus supplement
does not contain all of the information we have included in the
registration statement and the accompanying exhibits and
schedules we file with the SEC. You should read the registration
statement and the exhibits and schedules for more information
about us and our securities. The registration statement,
exhibits and schedules are available at the SECs public
reference room or through its website.
You may also obtain a copy of our filings with the SEC, at no
cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
Martin Midstream Partners L.P.
4200 Stone Road
Kilgore, Texas 75662
Attention: Joe McCreery
Telephone:
(903) 983-6200
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference into
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus the
information we have filed with the SEC. This means that we can
disclose important information to you without actually including
the specific information in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus by referring you to other documents
filed separately with the SEC. These other documents contain
important information about us, our financial condition and
results of operations. The information incorporated by reference
is an important part of this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus. Information that we file later with the
SEC will
S-20
automatically update and may replace information in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and
information previously filed with the SEC.
We incorporate by reference in this prospectus supplement the
documents listed below (excluding any portions thereof that are
deemed to be furnished and not filed):
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our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed with the SEC on
March 4, 2010;
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our quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2010 filed with the SEC on
May 5, 2010, June 30, 2010 filed with the SEC on
August 4, 2010 and September 30, 2010 filed with the
SEC on November 3, 2010;
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our current reports on
Form 8-K
or 8-K/A
(excluding any portions thereof that may be deemed to be
furnished and not filed) filed January 19, 2010,
January 29, 2010, February 3, 2010, February 8,
2010, March 1, 2010, March 12, 2010, March 16,
2010, March 23, 2010, March 26, 2010, May 28,
2010, June 15, 2010, June 23, 2010, June 25,
2010, July 29, 2010, August 4,
2010 August 12, 2010, August 17, 2010,
November 3, 2010, November 18, 2010, January 7,
2011 and February 1, 2011;
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the description of our common units in our registration
statement on
Form 8-A
(File No. 1-02801862) filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 on October 29, 2002; and
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all documents filed by us under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14
or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 between the date
of this prospectus and prior to the termination of this offering.
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You may obtain any of the documents incorporated by reference in
this prospectus supplement from the SEC through the SECs
website at the address provided above. You may also obtain a
copy of any of the documents incorporated by reference in this
prospectus, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the
following address:
Martin Midstream Partners L.P.
4200 Stone Road
Kilgore, Texas 75662
Attention: Joe McCreery
Telephone:
(903) 983-6200
You should rely only on the information incorporated by
reference or provided in this prospectus supplement and the
accompany prospectus. If information in incorporated documents
conflicts with information in this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus you should rely on the most recent
information. If information in an incorporated document
conflicts with information in another incorporated document, you
should rely on the most recent incorporated document. You should
not assume that the information in this prospectus supplement,
the accompanying prospectus or any document incorporated by
reference is accurate as of any date other than the date of
those documents. We have not authorized anyone else to provide
you with any information.
S-21
PROSPECTUS
Martin Midstream Partners
L.P.
Martin Midstream Finance Corp.
$500,000,000
COMMON UNITS
DEBT SECURITIES
3,500,000 COMMON UNITS
OFFERED BY THE SELLING UNITHOLDER
The following securities may be offered in one or more offerings
under this prospectus:
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Common units representing limited partner interests in Martin
Midstream Partners L.P.; and
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Debt securities of Martin Midstream Partners L.P. and Martin
Midstream Finance Corp.
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Martin Midstream Finance Corp. may act as co-issuer of the debt
securities, and certain direct or indirect subsidiaries of
Martin Midstream Partners L.P. may guarantee the debt securities.
The aggregate initial offering price of the securities that we
offer by this prospectus will not exceed $500,000,000. We will
offer the securities in amounts, at prices and on terms to be
determined by market conditions at the time of our offerings.
In addition, the selling unitholder may offer and sell, from
time to time, under this prospectus up to an aggregate of
3,500,000 common units. We will not receive any of the proceeds
from the sale of our units by the selling unitholder.
This prospectus describes only the general terms of these
securities and the general manner in which we or the selling
unitholder may offer the securities. The specific terms of any
securities we or the selling unitholder may offer will be
included in a supplement to this prospectus. The prospectus
supplement will describe the specific manner in which we or the
selling unitholder will offer the securities and also may add,
update or change information contained in this prospectus. The
common units are traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the
symbol MMLP.
You should read this prospectus and the prospectus supplement
carefully before you invest in any of our securities. This
prospectus may not be used to consummate sales of our securities
unless it is accompanied by a prospectus supplement.
Investing in our securities
involves risk. You should carefully consider the risk factors
described under Risk Factors beginning on
page 5 of this prospectus before you make any investment in
our securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined whether this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is December 30, 2010
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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You should rely only on the information contained in this
prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the documents we have
incorporated by reference. We have not authorized anyone else to
give you different information. We are not offering these
securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You
should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any
prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the
date on the front of those documents. We will disclose any
material changes in our affairs in an amendment to this
prospectus, a prospectus supplement or a future filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission incorporated by reference in
this prospectus.
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on
Form S-3
that we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
using a shelf registration process. Under this shelf
registration process, we may sell, in one or more offerings, up
to $500,000,000 in total aggregate initial offering price of
securities described in this prospectus. The selling unitholder
may, from time to time, use this process to sell in one or more
offering transactions an aggregate of up to 3,500,000 common
units. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of units
by the selling unitholder.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of us
and the securities offered under this prospectus. Each time we
or the selling unitholder sell securities under this prospectus,
we or the selling unitholder will provide a prospectus
supplement that will contain specific information about the
terms of that offering and the securities being offered. The
prospectus supplement also may add to, update or change
information in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency
between the information in this prospectus and any prospectus
supplement, you should rely on the information in the prospectus
supplement. You should read carefully this prospectus, any
prospectus supplement and the additional information described
below under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information.
As used in this prospectus, Martin Midstream
Partners, we, us, and
our and similar terms mean Martin Midstream Partners
L.P., and its subsidiaries. References to Martin Midstream
Partners Predecessor, we, ours,
us, or like terms when used in a historical context
for periods prior to November 2002 refer to the assets and
operations of Martin Resource Management Corporations
businesses that were contributed to us in connection with the
closing of our initial public offering in November 2002.
References in this prospectus to Martin Resource
Management refer to Martin Resource Management Corporation
and its direct and indirect consolidated and unconsolidated
subsidiaries.
1
MARTIN
MIDSTREAM PARTNERS L.P.
Overview
We are a publicly traded limited partnership with a diverse set
of operations focused primarily in the United States Gulf Coast
region. Our four primary business lines include:
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Terminalling and storage services for petroleum products and
by-products;
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Natural gas services;
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Sulfur and sulfur-based products processing, manufacturing,
marketing and distribution; and
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Marine transportation services for petroleum products and
by-products.
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The petroleum products and by-products we gather, process,
transport, store and market are produced primarily by major and
independent oil and gas companies who often turn to third
parties, such as us, for the transportation and disposition of
these products. In addition to these major and independent oil
and gas companies, our primary customers include independent
refiners, large chemical companies, fertilizer manufacturers and
other wholesale purchasers of these products. We generate the
majority of our cash flow from fee-based contracts with these
customers. Our location in the Gulf Coast region of the United
States provides us strategic access to a major hub for petroleum
refining, natural gas gathering and processing and support
services for the exploration and production industry.
We were formed in 2002 by Martin Resource Management Corporation
(Martin Resource Management), a privately-held
company whose initial predecessor was incorporated in 1951 as a
supplier of products and services to drilling rig contractors.
Since then, Martin Resource Management has expanded its
operations through acquisitions and internal expansion
initiatives as its management identified and capitalized on the
needs of producers and purchasers of hydrocarbon products and
by-products and other bulk liquids. Martin Resource Management
indirectly owns an approximate 35.5% limited partnership
interest in us. Furthermore, it owns and controls our general
partner, which owns a 2.0% general partner interest and
incentive distribution rights in us.
The historical operation of our business segments by Martin
Resource Management provides us with several decades of
experience and a demonstrated track record of customer service
across our operations. Our current lines of business have been
developed and systematically integrated over this period of more
than 50 years, including natural gas services (1950s);
sulfur (1960s); marine transportation (late 1980s) and
terminalling and storage (early 1990s). This development of a
diversified and integrated set of assets and operations has
produced a complementary portfolio of midstream services that
facilitates the maintenance of long-term customer relationships
and encourages the development of new customer relationships.
Primary
Business Segments
Our primary business segments can be generally described as
follows:
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Terminalling and Storage. We own or operate 12
marine shore based terminal facilities and 11 specialty terminal
facilities located in the United States Gulf Coast region that
provide storage, processing and handling services for producers
and suppliers of petroleum products and by-products, lubricants
and other liquids, including the refining of various grades and
quantities of naphthenic lubricants and related products. Our
facilities and resources provide us with the ability to handle
various products that require specialized treatment, such as
molten sulfur and asphalt. We also provide land rental to oil
and gas companies along with storage and handling services for
lubricants and fuel oil. We provide these terminalling and
storage services on a fee basis primarily under long-term
contracts. A significant portion of the contracts in this
segment provide for minimum fee arrangements that are not based
on the volumes handled.
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Natural Gas Services. Through our acquisitions
of Prism Gas Systems I, L.P. (Prism Gas) and
Woodlawn Pipeline Co., Inc. (Woodlawn), we have
ownership interests in over 615 miles of gathering and
transmission pipelines located in the natural gas producing
regions of East Texas, Northwest
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Louisiana, the Texas Gulf Coast and offshore Texas and federal
waters in the Gulf of Mexico, as well as a 285 MMcfd
capacity natural gas processing plant located in East Texas. In
addition to our natural gas gathering and processing business,
we distribute natural gas liquids or, NGLs. We
purchase NGLs primarily from natural gas processors. We store
NGLs in our supply and storage facilities for wholesale
deliveries to propane retailers, refineries and industrial NGL
users in Texas and the Southeastern United States. We own an NGL
pipeline which spans approximately 200 miles running from
Kilgore to Beaumont, Texas. We own three NGL supply and storage
facilities with an aggregate above-ground storage capacity of
approximately 3,000 barrels and we lease approximately
2.2 million barrels of underground storage capacity for
NGLs. We believe we have a natural gas processing competitive
advantage in East Texas with the only full fractionation
facilities serving this area. The recent acquisition of natural
gas gathering and processing assets from Crosstex Energy, L.P.
and Crosstex Energy, Inc. by our Waskom Gas Processing Company
(a joint venture in which we participate with Center Point
Energy Gas Processing Company, an indirect, wholly-owned
subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.) further strengthens our
East Texas infrastructure.
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Sulfur Services. We have developed an
integrated system of transportation assets and facilities
relating to sulfur services over the last 30 years. We
process and distribute sulfur predominantly produced by oil
refineries primarily located in the United States Gulf Coast
region. We handle molten sulfur on contracts that are tied to
sulfur indices and tend to provide stable margins. We process
molten sulfur into prilled or pelletized sulfur on take or pay
fee contracts at our facilities in Port of Stockton, California
and Beaumont, Texas. The sulfur we process and handle is
primarily used in the production of fertilizers and industrial
chemicals. We own and operate six sulfur-based fertilizer
production plants and one emulsified sulfur blending plant that
manufacture primarily sulfur-based fertilizer products for
wholesale distributors and industrial users. These plants are
located in Illinois, Texas and Utah. In October 2007, we
completed the construction of a sulfuric acid production plant
in Plainview, Texas which processes molten sulfur into sulfuric
acid. Demand for our sulfur products exists in both the domestic
and foreign markets, and we believe our asset base provides us
with additional opportunities to handle increases in
U.S. supply and access to foreign demand.
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Marine Transportation. We own a fleet of 40
inland marine tank barges, 17 inland push boats and four
offshore tug barge units that transport petroleum products and
by-products largely in the United States Gulf Coast region. We
provide these transportation services on a fee basis primarily
under annual contracts and many of our customers have long
standing contractual relationships with us. Over the past
several years, we have focused on modernizing our fleet. As a
result, the average age of our vessels has decreased from
33 years in 2006 to 22 years as of March 4, 2010
and we anticipate that the average age will be 19 years at
the end of 2010. This modernized asset base is attractive both
to our existing customers as well as potential new customers. In
addition, our fleet contains several vessels that reflect our
focus on specialty products. For example, we are one of a very
limited number of companies that can transport molten sulfur.
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Our principal executive offices are located at 4200 Stone Road,
Kilgore, Texas 75662, our phone number is
(903) 983-6200,
and our web site is www.martinmidstream.com.
Our
Relationship with Martin Resource Management
We were formed in 2002 by Martin Resource Management, a
privately-held company whose initial predecessor was
incorporated in 1951 as a supplier of products and services to
drilling rig contractors. Since then, Martin Resource Management
has expanded its operations through acquisitions and internal
expansion initiatives as its management identified and
capitalized on the needs of producers and purchasers of
hydrocarbon products and by-products and other bulk liquids.
Martin Resource Management owns an approximate 35.5% limited
partnership interest in us. Furthermore, it owns and controls
our general partner, which owns a 2.0% general partner interest
and incentive distribution rights in us. Martin Resource
Management directs our business operations through its ownership
and control of our general partner. In addition, under the terms
of an omnibus agreement with Martin Resource Management, the
employees of
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Martin Resource Management are responsible for conducting our
business and operating our assets. Martin Resource Management is
also an important supplier and customer of ours.
THE
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS
Our general partner, Martin Midstream GP LLC, is a Delaware
limited liability company. Martin Resource Management
Corporation, a Delaware corporation, owns and controls Martin
Midstream GP LLC, such that it has ultimate responsibility for
conducting our business and managing our operations.
We own 100% of Martin Midstream Finance Corp. Martin Midstream
Finance Corp. was organized for the purpose of co-issuing our
debt securities and has no material assets or liabilities, other
than as co-issuer of our debt securities. Its activities will be
limited to co-issuing our debt securities and engaging in
activities thereto.
Martin Operating GP LLC, Martin Operating Partnership L.P.,
Prism Gas Systems I, L.P., Prism Gas Systems GP, L.L.C.,
Prism Gulf Coast Systems, L.L.C., McLeod Gas Gathering and
Processing Company, L.L.C., Woodlawn Pipeline Co., Inc. and
Prism Liquids Pipeline LLC may unconditionally guarantee any
series of debt securities of Martin Midstream Partners L.P. and
Martin Midstream Finance Corp. offered by this prospectus, as
set forth in a related prospectus supplement. As used in this
prospectus, the term Subsidiary Guarantors means the
subsidiaries that unconditionally guarantee any such series of
debt securities.
4
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk.
You should carefully consider the risks described in our filings
with the SEC referred to under the heading Where You Can
Find More Information, as well as the risks included and
incorporated by reference in this prospectus, including the risk
factors incorporated by reference herein from our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, as amended on our
Form 10-K/A
filed with the SEC on May 4, 2010, and our Quarterly
Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2010, June 30, 2010
and September 30, 2010, as updated by annual, quarterly and
other reports and documents we file with the SEC after the date
of this prospectus and that are incorporated by reference
herein. If any of these risks were to occur, our business,
financial condition or results of operations could be adversely
affected. In that case, the trading price of our common units or
debt securities could decline and you could lose all or part of
your investment. When we offer and sell any securities pursuant
to a prospectus supplement, we may include additional risk
factors relevant to such securities in the prospectus supplement.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This prospectus, the accompanying prospectus supplement and the
documents we incorporate by reference include
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. Statements included in this prospectus, the
accompanying prospectus supplement and the documents we
incorporate by reference that are not historical facts
(including any statements concerning plans and objectives of
management for future operations or economic performance, or
assumptions or forecasts related thereto), are forward-looking
statements. These statements can be identified by the use of
forward-looking terminology including forecast,
may, believe, will,
expect, anticipate,
estimate, continue or other similar
words. These statements discuss future expectations, contain
projections of results of operations or of financial condition
or state other forward-looking information. We and
our representatives may from time to time make other oral or
written statements that are also forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements are made based upon
managements current plans, expectations, estimates,
assumptions and beliefs concerning future events impacting us
and therefore involve a number of risks and uncertainties. We
caution that forward-looking statements are not guarantees and
that actual results could differ materially from those expressed
or implied in the forward-looking statements.
Because these forward-looking statements involve risks and
uncertainties, actual results could differ materially from those
expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements for a
number of important reasons, including, but not limited to, the
matters discussed under Risk Factors and elsewhere
in this prospectus, the accompanying prospectus supplement and
the documents we incorporate by reference herein. If one or more
of these risks or uncertainties materialize (or the consequences
of such a development changes), or should underlying assumptions
prove incorrect, actual outcomes may vary materially from those
forecasted or expected. We undertake no responsibility to update
forward-looking statements for changes related to these or any
other factors that may occur subsequent to this filing for any
reason.
5
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless we specify otherwise in any prospectus supplement, we
will use the net proceeds (after the payment of offering
expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions) from the
sale of securities offered hereby for general partnership
purposes, which may include, among other things:
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paying or refinancing all or a portion of our indebtedness
outstanding at the time, including indebtedness incurred in
connection with acquisitions; and
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funding working capital, capital expenditures or acquisitions.
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The actual application of proceeds from the sale of any
particular offering of securities using this prospectus will be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to
such offering. The precise amount and timing of the application
of these proceeds will depend upon our funding requirements and
the availability and cost of other funds.
We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the
common units by the selling unitholder.
6
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The table below sets forth the Ratios of Earnings to Fixed
Charges for us for each of the periods indicated.
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Nine Months Ended
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Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
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September 30,
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2005
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2006
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2007
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2008
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2009
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2010
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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2.41
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2.17
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2.64
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2.52
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1.97
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1.38
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Earnings included in the calculation of this ratio consist of
pre-tax income before minority interest and equity in earnings
of the partnership, distributions from unconsolidated entities,
fixed charges and amortization of capitalized interest less
capitalized interest. Fixed charges included in the calculation
of this ratio consist of fixed charges interest expense,
capitalized interest and estimated interest element of rentals.
7
DESCRIPTION
OF THE DEBT SECURITIES
Martin Midstream Partners and Martin Midstream Finance Corp. may
issue senior debt securities under an indenture among them, the
Subsidiary Guarantors, if any, and a trustee that we will name
in the related prospectus supplement. We refer to this indenture
as the Martin Midstream Partners senior indenture.
The issuers may also issue subordinated debt securities under an
indenture to be entered into among them, the Subsidiary
Guarantors, if any, and a trustee that we will name in the
related prospectus supplement. We refer to this indenture as the
Martin Midstream Partners subordinated indenture. We
refer to the Martin Midstream Partners senior indenture and the
Martin Midstream Partners subordinated indenture collectively as
the indentures. The debt securities will be governed
by the provisions of the related indenture and those made part
of the indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of
1939.
We have summarized material provisions of the indentures, the
debt securities and the guarantees below. This summary is not
complete. We have filed the form of senior indentures and the
form of subordinated indentures with the SEC as exhibits to the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part,
and you should read the indentures for provisions that may be
important to you.
Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this
Description of the Debt Securities to
we, us and our mean Martin
Midstream Partners and Martin Midstream Finance Corp. and
references herein to an indenture refer to the
particular indenture under which we issue a series of debt
securities.
Provisions
Applicable to Each Indenture
General. Any series of debt securities:
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will be general obligations of the issuer;
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will be general obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors if they
are guaranteed by the Subsidiary Guarantors; and
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may be subordinated to the Senior Indebtedness (as defined
below) of the issuers and the Subsidiary Guarantors.
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The indentures do not limit the amount of debt securities that
may be issued under any indenture, and do not limit the amount
of other indebtedness or securities that we may issue. We may
issue debt securities under the indentures from time to time in
one or more series, each in an amount authorized prior to
issuance.
No indenture contains any covenants or other provisions designed
to protect holders of the debt securities in the event we
participate in a highly leveraged transaction or upon a change
of control. The indentures also do not contain provisions that
give holders the right to require us to repurchase their
securities in the event of a decline in our credit ratings for
any reason, including as a result of a takeover,
recapitalization or similar restructuring or otherwise.
Terms. We will prepare a prospectus supplement
and either a supplemental indenture, or authorizing resolutions
of the board of directors of our general partner, accompanied by
an officers certificate, relating to any series of debt
securities that we offer, which will include specific terms
relating to some or all of the following:
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whether the debt securities will be senior or subordinated debt
securities;
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the form and title of the debt securities of that series;
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whether or not the debt securities will be secured;
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the total principal amount of the debt securities of that series;
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whether the debt securities will be issued in individual
certificates to each holder or in the form of temporary or
permanent global securities held by a depositary on behalf of
holders;
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the date or dates on which the principal of and any premium on
the debt securities of that series will be payable;
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any interest rate which the debt securities of that series will
bear, the date from which interest will accrue, interest payment
dates and record dates for interest payments;
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any right to extend or defer the interest payment periods and
the duration of the extension;
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whether and under what circumstances any additional amounts with
respect to the debt securities will be payable;
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whether the debt securities are entitled to the benefit of any
guarantee by any Subsidiary Guarantor;
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the place or places where payments on the debt securities of
that series will be payable;
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any provisions for optional redemption or early repayment;
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any provisions that would require the redemption, purchase or
repayment of debt securities;
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the denominations in which the debt securities will be issued;
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whether payments on the debt securities will be payable in
foreign currency or currency units or another form and whether
payments will be payable by reference to any index or formula;
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the portion of the principal amount of debt securities that will
be payable if the maturity is accelerated, if other than the
entire principal amount;
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any additional means of defeasance of the debt securities, any
additional conditions or limitations to defeasance of the debt
securities or any changes to those conditions or limitations;
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any changes or additions to the events of default or covenants
described in this prospectus;
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any restrictions or other provisions relating to the transfer or
exchange of debt securities;
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any terms for the conversion or exchange of the debt securities
for our other securities or securities of any other entity;
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whether the securities are to constitute Rule 144A
securities;
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any changes to the subordination provisions for the subordinated
debt securities; and
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any other terms of the debt securities of that series.
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This description of debt securities will be deemed modified,
amended or supplemented by any description of any series of debt
securities set forth in a prospectus supplement related to that
series.
We may sell the debt securities at a discount, which may be
substantial, below their stated principal amount. These debt
securities may bear no interest or interest at a rate that at
the time of issuance is below market rates. If we sell these
debt securities, we will describe in the prospectus supplement
any material United States federal income tax consequences and
other special considerations.
If we sell any of the debt securities for any foreign currency
or currency unit or if payments on the debt securities are
payable in any foreign currency or currency unit, we will
describe in the prospectus supplement the restrictions,
elections, tax consequences, specific terms and other
information relating to those debt securities and the foreign
currency or currency unit.
The Subsidiary Guarantees. The Subsidiary
Guarantors may fully, unconditionally and absolutely guarantee
on an unsecured basis all series of debt securities of the
issuers and may execute a notation of guarantee as further
evidence of such guarantee. The applicable prospectus supplement
will describe the terms of any such guarantee by the Subsidiary
Guarantors.
If a series of senior debt securities is so guaranteed, the
Subsidiary Guarantors guarantee of the senior debt
securities will be the Subsidiary Guarantors unsecured and
unsubordinated general obligation, and will rank on a parity
with all of the Subsidiary Guarantors other unsecured and
unsubordinated indebtedness. If a series of subordinated debt
securities is so guaranteed, the Subsidiary Guarantors
guarantee of the
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subordinated debt securities will be the Subsidiary
Guarantors unsecured general obligation and will be
subordinated to all of the Subsidiary Guarantors other
unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.
The obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor under its guarantee
of the debt securities will be limited to the maximum amount
that will not result in the obligations of the Subsidiary
Guarantor under the guarantee constituting a fraudulent
conveyance or fraudulent transfer under federal or state law,
after giving effect to:
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all other contingent and fixed liabilities of the Subsidiary
Guarantor; and
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any collections from or payments made by or on behalf of any
other Subsidiary Guarantor in respect of the obligations of the
Subsidiary Guarantor under its guarantee.
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The guarantee of any Subsidiary Guarantor may be released under
certain circumstances. If we exercise our legal or covenant
defeasance option with respect to debt securities of a
particular series as described below in
Defeasance, then any Subsidiary
Guarantor will be released with respect to that series. Further,
if no default has occurred and is continuing under the
indentures, and to the extent not otherwise prohibited by the
indentures, a Subsidiary Guarantor will be unconditionally
released and discharged from the guarantee:
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automatically upon any sale, exchange or transfer, whether by
way of merger or otherwise, to any person that is not our
affiliate, of all of our direct or indirect limited partnership
or other equity interests in the Subsidiary Guarantor;
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automatically upon the merger of the Subsidiary Guarantor into
us or the liquidation and dissolution of the Subsidiary
Guarantor; or
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following delivery of a written notice by us to the trustee,
upon the release of all guarantees by the Subsidiary Guarantor
of any debt of ours for borrowed money for a purchase money
obligation or for a guarantee of either, except for any series
of debt securities.
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Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets. The
indentures generally permit a consolidation or merger involving
the issuer or the Subsidiary Guarantors. They also permit the
issuers or the Subsidiary Guarantors, as applicable, to lease,
assign, transfer or dispose of all or substantially all of their
assets. Each of the issuers and the Subsidiary Guarantors has
agreed, however, that it will not consolidate with or merge into
any entity (other than one of the issuers or a Subsidiary
Guarantor, as applicable) or lease, transfer or dispose of all
or substantially all of its assets to any entity (other than one
of the issuers or a Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable) unless:
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it is the continuing entity; or
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if it is not the continuing entity, the resulting entity or
transferee is organized and existing under the laws of any
United States jurisdiction and assumes the performance of its
covenants and obligations under the indentures; and
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in either case, immediately after giving effect to the
transaction, no default or event of default would occur and be
continuing or would result from the transaction.
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Upon any such consolidation, merger or asset lease, transfer or
disposition involving the issuers or the Subsidiary Guarantors,
the resulting entity or transferee will be substituted for the
issuers or the Subsidiary Guarantors, as applicable, under the
applicable indenture and debt securities. In the case of an
asset transfer or disposition other than a lease, the issuers or
the Subsidiary Guarantors, as applicable, will be released from
the applicable indenture.
Events of Default. Unless we inform you
otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the following
are events of default with respect to a series of debt
securities:
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failure to pay interest or any additional amounts on that series
of debt securities when due that continue for 30 days;
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default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, on
any debt securities of that series when due at its stated
maturity, upon redemption, upon required repurchase or otherwise;
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default in the payment of any sinking fund payment on any debt
securities of that series when due;
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failure by the issuers or, if the series of debt securities is
guaranteed by the Subsidiary Guarantor, by such Subsidiary
Guarantor, to comply for 60 days with the other agreements
contained in the indentures, any supplement to the indentures or
any board resolution authorizing the issuance of that series
after written notice by the trustee or by the holders of at
least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities
issued under that indenture that are affected by that failure;
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certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of
the issuer or, if the series of debt securities is guaranteed by
the Subsidiary Guarantor, of the Subsidiary Guarantor;
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if the series is guaranteed by the Subsidiary Guarantor,
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any of the guarantees ceases to be in full force and effect,
except as otherwise provided in the indentures;
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any of the guarantees is declared null and void in a judicial
proceeding; or
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the Subsidiary Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations
under the indentures or its guarantee; and
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any other event of default provided for in that series of debt
securities.
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A default under one series of debt securities will not
necessarily be a default under another series. The trustee may
withhold notice to the holders of the debt securities of any
default or event of default (except in any payment on the debt
securities) if the trustee considers it in the interest of the
holders of the debt securities to do so.
If an event of default for any series of debt securities occurs
and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the
series affected by the default (or, in some cases, 25% in
principal amount of all debt securities issued under the
applicable indenture that are affected, voting as one class) may
declare the principal of and all accrued and unpaid interest on
those debt securities to be due and payable. If an event of
default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization occurs, the principal of and interest on all the
debt securities issued under the applicable indenture will
become immediately due and payable without any action on the
part of the trustee or any holder. The holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the
series affected by the default (or, in some cases, of all debt
securities issued under the applicable indenture that are
affected, voting as one class) may in some cases rescind this
accelerated payment requirement.
A holder of a debt security of any series issued under each
indenture may pursue any remedy under that indenture only if:
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the holder gives the trustee written notice of a continuing
event of default for that series;
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the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of that series make a written
request to the trustee to pursue the remedy;
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the holders offer to the trustee indemnity satisfactory to the
trustee;
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the trustee fails to act for a period of 60 days after
receipt of the request and offer of indemnity; and
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during that
60-day
period, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
debt securities of that series do not give the trustee a
direction inconsistent with the request.
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This provision does not, however, affect the right of a holder
of a debt security to sue for enforcement of any overdue payment.
In most cases, holders of a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of a series (or of all debt
securities issued under the applicable indenture that are
affected, voting as one class) may direct the time, method and
place of:
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conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
trustee; and
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exercising any trust or power conferred upon the trustee
relating to or arising as a result of an event of default.
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The issuer is required to file each year with the trustee a
written statement as to its compliance with the covenants
contained in the applicable indenture.
Modification and Waiver. Each indenture may be
amended or supplemented if the holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of all
series issued under that indenture that are affected by the
amendment or supplement (acting as one class) consent to it.
Without the consent of the holder of each debt security
affected, however, no modification may:
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reduce the amount of debt securities whose holders must consent
to an amendment, a supplement or a waiver;
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reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on
the debt security;
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reduce the principal of, and any premium on or any mandatory
sinking fund payment with respect to, the debt security or
change its stated maturity or reduce the portion of the
principal amount of debt securities that will be payable if the
maturity is accelerated;
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reduce any premium payable on the redemption of the debt
security or change the time at which the debt security may or
must be redeemed;
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change any obligation to pay additional amounts on the debt
security;
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make payments on the debt security payable in currency other
than as originally stated in the debt security;
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impair the holders right to institute suit for the
enforcement of any payment on or with respect to the debt
security;
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make any change in the percentage of principal amount of debt
securities necessary to waive compliance with certain provisions
of the indenture or to make any change in the provision related
to modification;
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modify the provisions relating to the subordination of any
subordinated debt security in a manner adverse to the holder of
that security;
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waive a continuing default or event of default regarding any
payment on the debt securities; or
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release the Subsidiary Guarantor, or modify the guarantee of the
Subsidiary Guarantor in any manner adverse to the holders.
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Each indenture may be amended or supplemented or any provision
of that indenture may be waived without the consent of any
holders of debt securities issued under that indenture:
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to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;
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to provide for the assumption of the issuers obligations
under the indentures by a successor upon any merger,
consolidation or asset transfer permitted under the indenture;
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to provide for uncertificated debt securities in addition to or
in place of certificated debt securities or to provide for
bearer debt securities;
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to provide any security for, any guarantees of or any additional
obligors on any series of debt securities or, with respect to
the senior indentures, the related guarantees;
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to comply with any requirement to effect or maintain the
qualification of that indenture under the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939;
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to add covenants that would benefit the holders of any debt
securities or to surrender any rights the issuer has under the
indentures;
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to add events of default with respect to any debt securities;
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to make any change that does not adversely affect any
outstanding debt securities of any series issued under that
indenture in any material respect.
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to establish the form or terms of securities of any series;
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to supplement any of the provisions necessary to permit or
facilitate defeasance and discharge; and
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to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a
successor trustee and to modify provisions necessary to provide
for or facilitate the administration of trusts by more than one
trustee.
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The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of any series (or, in some cases, of all debt
securities issued under the applicable indenture that are
affected, voting as one class) may waive any existing or past
default or event of default with respect to those debt
securities. Those holders may not, however, waive any default or
event of default in any payment on any debt security or
compliance with a provision that cannot be amended or
supplemented without the consent of each holder affected.
Defeasance. When we use the term defeasance,
we mean discharge from some or all of our obligations under the
indentures. If any combination of funds or government securities
are deposited with the trustee under an indenture sufficient to
make payments on the debt securities of a series issued under
that indenture on the dates those payments are due and payable,
then, at our option, either of the following will occur:
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we will be discharged from our or their obligations with respect
to the debt securities of that series and, if applicable, the
related guarantees (legal defeasance); or
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we will no longer have any obligation to comply with the
restrictive covenants, the merger covenant and other specified
covenants under the applicable indenture, and the related events
of default will no longer apply (covenant
defeasance).
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If a series of debt securities is defeased, the holders of the
debt securities of the series affected will not be entitled to
the benefits of the applicable indenture, except for obligations
to register the transfer or exchange of debt securities, replace
stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities or maintain paying
agencies and hold moneys for payment in trust. In the case of
covenant defeasance, our obligation to pay principal, premium
and interest on the debt securities and, if applicable,
guarantees of the payments will also survive.
Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, we
will be required to deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel
that the deposit and related defeasance would not cause the
holders of the debt securities to recognize income, gain or loss
for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If we elect legal
defeasance, that opinion of counsel must be based upon a ruling
from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or a change in law
to that effect.
No Personal Liability of General
Partner. Martin Midstream GP LLC, the general
partner of Martin Midstream Partners, and its directors,
managers, officers, employees and members, in such capacity,
will not be liable for the obligations of Martin Midstream
Partners, Martin Midstream Finance Corp. or the Subsidiary
Guarantors under the debt securities, the indentures or the
guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by
reason of, such obligations or their creation. By accepting a
debt security, each holder of that debt security will have
agreed to this provision and waived and released any such
liability on the part of Martin Midstream GP LLC, Martin
Midstream Finance Corp. and their directors, managers, officers,
employees and members. This waiver and release are part of the
consideration for our issuance of the debt securities. It is the
view of the SEC that a waiver of liabilities under the federal
securities laws is against public policy and unenforceable.
Governing Law. New York law will govern the
indentures and the debt securities.
Trustee. We may appoint a separate trustee for
any series of debt securities. We use the term
trustee to refer to the trustee appointed with
respect to any such series of debt securities. We may maintain
banking and other commercial relationships with the trustee and
its affiliates in the ordinary course of business, and the
trustee may own debt securities.
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Form, Exchange, Registration and Transfer. The
debt securities will be issued in registered form, without
interest coupons. There will be no service charge for any
registration of transfer or exchange of the debt securities.
However, payment of any transfer tax or similar governmental
charge payable for that registration may be required.
Debt securities of any series will be exchangeable for other
debt securities of the same series, the same total principal
amount and the same terms but in different authorized
denominations in accordance with the applicable indenture.
Holders may present debt securities for registration of transfer
at the office of the security registrar or any transfer agent we
designate. The security registrar or transfer agent will effect
the transfer or exchange if its requirements and the
requirements of the applicable indenture are met.
The trustee will be appointed as security registrar for the debt
securities. If a prospectus supplement refers to any transfer
agent we initially designate, we may at any time rescind that
designation or approve a change in the location through which
any transfer agent acts. We are required to maintain an office
or agency for transfers and exchanges in each place of payment.
We may at any time designate additional transfer agents for any
series of debt securities.
In the case of any redemption, we will not be required to
register the transfer or exchange of:
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any debt security during a period beginning 15 business days
prior to the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption and
ending on the close of business on the day of mailing of such
notice; or
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any debt security that has been called for redemption in whole
or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any debt security
being redeemed in part.
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Payment and Paying Agents. Unless we inform
you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, payments on the debt
securities will be made in U.S. dollars at the office of
the trustee or any paying agent. At our option, however,
payments may be made by wire transfer for global debt securities
or by check mailed to the address of the person entitled to the
payment as it appears in the security register. Unless we inform
you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, interest payments may
be made to the person in whose name the debt security is
registered at the close of business on the record date for the
interest payment.
Unless we inform you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, the
trustee under the applicable indenture will be designated as the
paying agent for payments on debt securities issued under that
indenture. We may at any time designate additional paying agents
or rescind the designation of any paying agent or approve a
change in the office through which any paying agent acts.
If the principal of or any premium or interest on debt
securities of a series is payable on a day that is not a
business day, the payment will be made on the following business
day. For these purposes, unless we inform you otherwise in a
prospectus supplement, a business day is any day
that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking
institutions in New York, New York or a place of payment on the
debt securities of that series is authorized or obligated by
law, regulation or executive order to remain closed.
Subject to the requirements of any applicable abandoned property
laws, the trustee and paying agent will pay to us upon written
request any money held by them for payments on the debt
securities that remains unclaimed for two years after the date
upon which that payment has become due. After payment to us,
holders entitled to the money must look to us for payment. In
that case, all liability of the trustee or paying agent with
respect to that money will cease.
Book-Entry Debt Securities. The debt
securities of a series may be issued in the form of one or more
global debt securities that would be deposited with a depositary
or its nominee identified in the prospectus supplement. Global
debt securities may be issued in either temporary or permanent
form. We will describe in the prospectus supplement the terms of
any depositary arrangement and the rights and limitations of
owners of beneficial interests in any global debt security.
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Provisions
Applicable Solely to the Subordinated Indenture
Subordination. Debt securities of a series may
be subordinated to the issuers Senior
Indebtedness, which is defined generally to include any
obligation created or assumed by the issuer (or, if the series
is guaranteed, the Subsidiary Guarantor) for the repayment of
borrowed money, any purchase money obligation created or assumed
by the issuer, and any guarantee therefor, whether outstanding
or hereafter issued, unless, by the terms of the instrument
creating or evidencing such obligation, it is provided that such
obligation is subordinate or not superior in right of payment to
the debt securities (or, if the series is guaranteed, the
guarantee of the Subsidiary Guarantor), or to other obligations
which are pari passu with or subordinated to the debt securities
(or, if the series is guaranteed, the guarantee of the
Subsidiary Guarantor) and any modifications, refunding,
deferrals, renewals or extensions of any such debt or
securities, notes or other evidence of debt issued in exchange
for such debt. Subordinated debt securities will be subordinated
in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner set forth
in the subordinated indentures and the prospectus supplement
relating to such series, to the prior payment of all of the
issuers indebtedness and that of the Subsidiary Guarantor
that is designated as Senior Indebtedness with
respect to the series.
The holders of Senior Indebtedness of the issuer or, if
applicable, the Subsidiary Guarantor, will receive payment in
full of the Senior Indebtedness before holders of subordinated
debt securities will receive any payment of principal, premium
or interest with respect to the subordinated debt securities
upon any payment or distribution of our assets or, if applicable
to any series of outstanding debt securities, the Subsidiary
Guarantors assets, to creditors:
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upon a liquidation or dissolution of the issuer or, if
applicable to any series of outstanding debt securities, the
Subsidiary Guarantor; or
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in a bankruptcy, receivership or similar proceeding relating to
the issuer or, if applicable to any series of outstanding debt
securities, to the Subsidiary Guarantor.
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Until the Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, any distribution
to which holders of subordinated debt securities would otherwise
be entitled will be made to the holders of Senior Indebtedness,
except that the holders of subordinated debt securities may
receive units representing limited partner interests and any
debt securities that are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness to
at least the same extent as the subordinated debt securities.
If the issuer does not pay any principal, premium or interest
with respect to Senior Indebtedness within any applicable grace
period (including at maturity), or any other default on Senior
Indebtedness occurs and the maturity of the Senior Indebtedness
is accelerated in accordance with its terms, the issuer may not:
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make any payments of principal, premium, if any, or interest
with respect to subordinated debt securities;
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make any deposit for the purpose of defeasance of the
subordinated debt securities; or
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repurchase, redeem or otherwise retire any subordinated debt
securities, except that in the case of subordinated debt
securities that provide for a mandatory sinking fund, the issuer
may deliver subordinated debt securities to the trustee in
satisfaction of our sinking fund obligation, unless, in either
case,
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the default has been cured or waived and any declaration of
acceleration has been rescinded;
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the Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full in cash; or
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the issuer and the trustee receive written notice approving the
payment from the representatives of each issue of
Designated Senior Indebtedness.
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Generally, Designated Senior Indebtedness will
include:
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any specified issue of Senior Indebtedness of at least
$100.0 million; and
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any other Senior Indebtedness that we may designate in respect
of any series of subordinated debt securities.
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During the continuance of any default, other than a default
described in the immediately preceding paragraph, that may cause
the maturity of any Designated Senior Indebtedness to be
accelerated immediately without further notice, other than any
notice required to effect such acceleration, or the expiration
of any applicable grace periods, the issuer may not pay the
subordinated debt securities for a period called the
Payment Blockage Period. A Payment Blockage Period
will commence on the receipt by the issuer and the trustee of
written notice of the default, called a Blockage
Notice, from the representative of any Designated Senior
Indebtedness specifying an election to effect a Payment Blockage
Period and will end 179 days thereafter.
The Payment Blockage Period may be terminated before its
expiration:
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by written notice from the person or persons who gave the
Blockage Notice;
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by repayment in full in cash of the Designated Senior
Indebtedness with respect to which the Blockage Notice was
given; or
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if the default giving rise to the Payment Blockage Period is no
longer continuing.
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Unless the holders of the Designated Senior Indebtedness have
accelerated the maturity of the Designated Senior Indebtedness,
we may resume payments on the subordinated debt securities after
the expiration of the Payment Blockage Period.
Generally, not more than one Blockage Notice may be given in any
period of 360 consecutive days. The total number of days during
which any one or more Payment Blockage Periods are in effect,
however, may not exceed an aggregate of 179 days during any
period of 360 consecutive days.
After all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full and until the
subordinated debt securities are paid in full, holders of the
subordinated debt securities shall be subrogated to the rights
of holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive distributions
applicable to Senior Indebtedness.
As a result of the subordination provisions described above, in
the event of insolvency, the holders of Senior Indebtedness, as
well as certain of our general creditors, may recover more,
ratably, than the holders of the subordinated debt securities.
16
DESCRIPTION
OF THE COMMON UNITS
Our common units represent limited partner interests that
entitle the holders to participate in our partnership
distributions and to exercise the rights and privileges
available to limited partners under our partnership agreement.
For a description of the relative rights and preferences of
holders of common units and our general partner in and to
partnership distributions, see Cash Distribution
Policy. For a general discussion of the expected federal
income tax consequences of owning and disposing of common units,
see Material Tax Considerations. References in this
Description of the Common Units to we,
us and our mean Martin Midstream
Partners L.P.
Number of
Units
We currently have 17,707,832 common units outstanding,
12,004,009 of which are held by the public, and 5,703,823 are
held by Martin Resource LLC, a subsidiary of Martin Resource
Management. In addition, we currently have 889,444 subordinated
units outstanding, all of which are held by Cross Oil Refining
and Marketing Inc. (Cross), a subsidiary of Martin
Resource Management. For a description of our subordinated
units, please read Subordinated Units.
The common units, together with our subordinated units,
represent an aggregate 98.0% limited partner interest. Our
general partner owns an aggregate 2.0% general partner interest
in us.
Listing
Our outstanding common units are traded on the Nasdaq National
Market under the symbol MMLP. Any additional common
units that we issue also will be traded on the Nasdaq National
Market.
Transfer
Agent and Registrar
Duties. Mellon Investor Services LLC serves as
transfer agent and registrar for our common units. We will pay
all fees charged by the transfer agent for transfers of common
units, except the following must be paid by unitholders:
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surety bond premiums to replace lost or stolen certificates,
taxes and other governmental charges;
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special charges for services requested by a holder of a common
unit; and
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other similar fees or charges.
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We will indemnify the transfer agent, its agents and each of
their stockholders, directors, officers and employees against
all claims and losses that may arise out of acts performed or
omitted in that capacity, except for any liability due to any
gross negligence or intentional misconduct of the indemnified
person or entity.
Resignation or Removal. The transfer agent may
resign, by notice to us, or be removed by us. The resignation or
removal of the transfer agent will become effective upon our
appointment of a successor transfer agent and registrar and its
acceptance of the appointment. If no successor has been
appointed and accepted the appointment within 30 days after
notice of the resignation or removal, our general partner may
act as the transfer agent and registrar until a successor is
appointed.
Transfer
of Common Units
Each purchaser of common units offered by this prospectus must
execute a transfer application. Any subsequent transfers of a
common unit will not be recorded by the transfer agent or
recognized by us unless the transferee executes and delivers a
transfer application. By executing and delivering a transfer
application, the transferee of common units:
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becomes the record holder of the common units and is an assignee
until admitted into our partnership as a substituted limited
partner;
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automatically requests admission as a substituted limited
partner in our partnership;
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agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of, and executes,
our partnership agreement;
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represents that the transferee has the capacity, power and
authority to enter into our partnership agreement;
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grants powers of attorney to officers of our general partner and
any liquidator of us as specified in our partnership
agreement; and
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makes the consents and waivers contained in our partnership
agreement.
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An assignee will become a substituted limited partner of our
partnership for the transferred common units upon the consent of
our general partner and the recording of the name of the
assignee on our books and records. Our general partner may
withhold its consent in its sole discretion.
A transferees broker, agent or nominee may complete,
execute and deliver a transfer application. We are entitled to
treat the record holder of a common unit as the absolute owner.
In that case, the beneficial holders rights are limited
solely to those that it has against the record holder as a
result of any agreement between the beneficial owner and the
record holder.
Common units are securities and are transferable according to
the laws governing transfer of securities. In addition to other
rights acquired upon transfer, the transferor gives the
transferee the right to request admission as a substituted
limited partner in our partnership for the transferred common
units. A purchaser or transferee of common units who does not
execute and deliver a transfer application obtains only:
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the right to assign the common unit to a purchaser or other
transferee; and
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the right to transfer the right to seek admission as a
substituted limited partner in our partnership for the
transferred common units.
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Thus, a purchaser or transferee of common units who does not
execute and deliver a transfer application:
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will not receive cash distributions, unless the common units are
held in a nominee or street name account and the
nominee or broker has executed and delivered a transfer
application; and
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may not receive some federal income tax information or reports
furnished to record holders of common units.
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Our partnership agreement requires that a transferor of common
units must provide the transferee with all information that may
be necessary to transfer the common units. The transferor is not
required to insure the execution of the transfer application by
the transferee and has no liability or responsibility if the
transferee neglects or chooses not to execute and forward the
transfer application to the transfer agent. Please read
The Partnership Agreement Status as Limited
Partner or Assignee.
Until a common unit has been transferred on our books, we and
the transfer agent may treat the record holder of the unit as
the absolute owner for all purposes, except as otherwise
required by law or applicable stock exchange regulations.
Voting
Each holder of common units is entitled to the voting rights
specified under The Partnership Agreement
Voting Rights below.
Subordinated
Units
Our subordinated units are a separate class of limited partner
interests in Martin Midstream Partners, and the rights of
holders to participate in distributions to partners differ from,
and are subordinate to, the rights of the holders of common
units. For any given quarter, any available cash will first be
distributed to our general partner and to the holders of our
common units, until the holders of our common units have
received the minimum quarterly distribution plus any arrearages,
and then will be distributed to the holders of subordinated
units. Please read Cash Distribution Policy.
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The subordinated units may also convert into common units under
certain circumstances. Please read Cash Distribution
Policy Subordination Period.
Limited
Voting Rights
Holders of subordinated units sometimes vote as a single class
together with the common units and sometimes vote as a class
separate from the holders of common units and, as in the case of
holders of common units, will have very limited voting rights.
During the subordination period, common units and subordinated
units each vote separately as a class on the following matters:
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a sale or exchange of all or substantially all of our assets;
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the election of a successor general partner in connection with
the removal of the general partner;
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dissolution or reconstitution of our partnership;
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a merger of our partnership;
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issuance of limited partner interests in some
circumstances; and
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some amendments to our partnership agreement including any
amendment that would cause us to be treated as an association
taxable as a corporation.
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The subordinated units are not entitled to a separate class vote
on approval of the withdrawal of our general partner or the
transfer by our general partner of its general partner interest
or incentive distribution rights under some circumstances.
Removal of our general partner requires:
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a
662/3%
vote of all outstanding units voting as a single class, and
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the election of a successor general partner by the holders of a
majority of the outstanding common units and subordinated units,
voting as separate classes.
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Under our partnership agreement, our general partner generally
will be permitted to effect amendments to our partnership
agreement that do not materially adversely affect unitholders
without the approval of any unitholders.
Distributions
upon Liquidation
If we liquidate during the subordination period, in some
circumstances, holders of outstanding common units will be
entitled to receive more per unit in liquidating distributions
than holders of outstanding subordinated units. The per unit
difference will be dependent upon the amount of gain or loss
that we recognize in liquidating our assets. Following
conversion of the subordinated units into common units, all
units will be treated the same upon liquidation.
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CASH
DISTRIBUTION POLICY
Distributions
of Available Cash
General. Within 45 days after the end of
each quarter, Martin Midstream Partners will distribute all of
our available cash to unitholders of record on the applicable
record date. During the subordination period, which we define
below, the common units will have the right to receive
distributions of available cash from operating surplus in an
amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution of $0.50 per
quarter, plus any arrearages in the payment of the minimum
quarterly distribution on the common units from prior quarters,
before any distributions of available cash from operating
surplus may be made on the subordinated units.
Available Cash. Available Cash generally
means, for each fiscal quarter, all cash on hand at the end of
the quarter less the amount of cash reserves our general partner
determines in its reasonable discretion is necessary or
appropriate to:
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provide for the proper conduct of our business;
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comply with applicable law, any of our debt instruments, or
other agreements; or
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provide funds for distributions to our unitholders and to our
general partner for any one or more of the next four quarters.
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Cash on hand includes cash on hand on the date of determination
of available cash for the quarter resulting from working capital
borrowings made after the end of the quarter. Working capital
borrowings are borrowings that are made under our revolving
credit facility or other arrangement requiring all borrowings
thereunder to be reduced to a relatively small amount each year
for an economically meaningful period of time and in all cases
are used solely for working capital purposes or to pay
distributions to partners. Our general partner may not establish
cash reserves for distributions on the subordinated units unless
our general partner has determined that the establishment of
such reserves will not prevent the distribution of the minimum
quarterly distribution on all common units and any cumulative
common unit arrearages thereon for the next four quarters.
Common unit arrearage is defined as the amount by which the
minimum quarterly distribution for a quarter during the
subordination period exceeds the distribution of available cash
from operating surplus actually made for that quarter on a
common unit, cumulative for that quarter and all prior quarters
during the subordination period.
Intent to Distribute the Minimum Quarterly
Distribution. We intend to distribute to the
holders of common units and subordinated units on a quarterly
basis at least the minimum quarterly distribution of $0.50 per
unit, or $2.00 per year, to the extent we have sufficient cash
from our operations after the establishment of cash reserves and
payment of expenses, including payments to our general partner.
There is no guarantee, however, that we will pay the minimum
quarterly distribution on the common units in any quarter, and
we will be prohibited from making any distributions to
unitholders if it would cause an event of default, or an event
of default is existing, under our revolving credit facility.
Restrictions on Our Ability to Distribute Available Cash
Contained in Our Credit Agreement. Our ability to
distribute available cash is contractually restricted by the
terms of our credit agreement. Our credit agreement contains
covenants requiring us to maintain certain financial ratios. We
are prohibited from making any distributions to unitholders if
the distribution would cause an event of default, or an event of
default is existing, under our credit agreement.
Operating
Surplus and Capital Surplus
General. All cash distributed to unitholders
will be characterized as either operating surplus or
capital surplus. We distribute available cash from
operating surplus differently than available cash from capital
surplus.
Operating Surplus. Operating Surplus generally
means:
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our cash balance at the closing of our initial public offering;
plus
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$8.5 million (as described below); plus
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all of our cash receipts since our initial public offering,
excluding cash from borrowings that are not working capital
borrowings, sales of equity and debt securities and sales or
other dispositions of assets outside the ordinary course of
business; plus
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working capital borrowings made after the end of a quarter but
before the date of determination of operating surplus for the
quarter; less
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all of our operating expenditures since our initial public
offering, including the repayment of working capital borrowings,
but not the repayment of other borrowings, and including
maintenance capital expenditures; less
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the amount of cash reserves our general partner deems necessary
or advisable to provide funds for future operating expenditures.
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Operating Expenditures generally means all expenditures of
Martin Midstream Partners L.P. and its subsidiaries, including,
but not limited to, taxes, reimbursements of Martin Midstream GP
LLC, repayment of working capital borrowings, debt service
payments and capital expenditures. Payments (including
prepayments) of principal of and premium on indebtedness, other
than working capital borrowings will not constitute operating
expenditures. Operating expenditures will not include:
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capital expenditures made for acquisitions or for capital
improvements;
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payment of transaction expenses relating to interim capital
transactions; or
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distributions to partners.
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Interim Capital Transactions include the following transactions
if they occur prior to liquidation:
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borrowings, refinancings or refundings of indebtedness and sales
of debt securities (other than for working capital borrowings
and other than for items purchased on open account in the
ordinary course of business) by Martin Midstream Partners L.P.
or any of its subsidiaries;
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sales of equity interests by Martin Midstream Partners L.P. or
any of its subsidiaries;
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sales or other voluntary or involuntary dispositions of any
assets of Martin Midstream Partners L.P. or any of its
subsidiaries (other than sales or other dispositions of
inventory, accounts receivable and other assets in the ordinary
course of business, and sales or other dispositions of assets as
a part of normal retirements or replacements).
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Capital Surplus. Capital Surplus will
generally be generated only by:
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borrowings other than working capital borrowings;
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sales of debt and equity securities; and
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sales or other disposition of assets for cash, other than
inventory, accounts receivable and other current assets sold in
the ordinary course of business or as part of normal retirements
or replacements of assets.
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Characterization of Cash Distributions. We
will treat all available cash distributed as coming from
operating surplus until the sum of all available cash
distributed since we began operations equals the operating
surplus as of the most recent date of determination of available
cash. We will treat any amount distributed in excess of
operating surplus, regardless of its source, as capital surplus.
As reflected above, operating surplus includes $8.5 million
in addition to our cash balance at the closing of our initial
public offering, cash receipts from our operations and cash from
working capital borrowings. This amount does not reflect actual
cash on hand at the closing of our initial public offering that
was available for distribution to our unitholders. Rather, it is
a provision that will enable us, if we choose, to distribute as
operating surplus up to $8.5 million of cash we receive in
the future from non-operating sources, such as asset sales,
issuances of securities and long-term borrowings, that would
otherwise be distributed as capital surplus. While we do not
currently anticipate that we will make any distributions from
capital surplus in the near term, we may determine that the sale
or
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disposition of an asset or business owned or acquired by us may
be beneficial to our unitholders. If we distribute to you the
equity we own in a subsidiary or the proceeds from the sale of
one of our businesses, such a distribution would be
characterized as a distribution from capital surplus.
Subordination
Period
The subordination period for our initially issued subordinated
units has ended and all such subordinated units were
automatically converted on a one-for-one basis into common units
of the Partnership on November 14, 2009. On
November 25, 2009, the Partnership issued 889,444
subordinated units to a subsidiary of Martin Resource Management
in connection with the acquisition of certain specialty
lubricants processing assets from Cross. These subordinated
units have no distribution rights. On November 25, 2011,
the subordinated units will automatically convert to common
units having the same distribution rights as existing common
units.
Incentive
Distribution Rights
Incentive distribution rights represent the right to receive an
increasing percentage (13%, 23% and 48%) of quarterly
distributions of available cash from operating surplus after the
minimum quarterly distribution and the target distribution
levels (as detailed below) have been achieved. Our general
partner currently holds the incentive distribution rights but
may transfer these rights separately from its general partner
interest, subject to restrictions in our partnership agreement.
If for any quarter:
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we have distributed available cash from operating surplus on
each common unit and subordinated unit in an amount equal to the
minimum quarterly distribution; and
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we have distributed available cash from operating surplus on
each outstanding common unit in an amount necessary to eliminate
any cumulative arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly
distribution;
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then we will distribute any additional available cash from
operating surplus for that quarter among the unitholders and our
general partner (assuming our general partner has not
transferred the incentive distribution rights) in the following
manner:
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First, 98% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 2% to our
general partner, until each unitholder receives a total of $0.55
per unit for that quarter (the first target
distribution);
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Second, 85% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 15% to our
general partner, until each unitholder receives a total of
$0.625 per unit for that quarter (the second target
distribution);
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Third, 75% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 25% to our
general partner, until each unitholder receives a total of $0.75
per unit for that quarter (the third target
distribution);
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Thereafter, 50% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 50% to
our general partner.
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In each case, the amount of the target distribution set forth
above is exclusive of any distributions to common unitholders to
eliminate any cumulative arrearages in payment of the minimum
quarterly distribution. The preceding discussion is based on the
assumptions that our general partner maintains its 2% general
partner interest and that we do not issue additional classes of
equity securities.
Percentage
Allocations of Available Cash from Operating Surplus
The following table illustrates the percentage allocations of
the additional available cash from operating surplus between the
unitholders and our general partner up to various target
distribution levels. The amounts set forth under Marginal
Percentage Interest in Distributions are the percentage
interests of our general partner and the unitholders in any
available cash from operating surplus we distribute up to and
including the corresponding amount in the column Total
Quarterly Distribution Target Amount, until available cash
from operating surplus we distribute reaches the next target
distribution level, if any. The percentage interests shown
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for the unitholders and our general partner for the minimum
quarterly distribution are also applicable to quarterly
distribution amounts that are less than the minimum quarterly
distribution. The percentage interests shown for our general
partner include its 2% general partner interest and assumes the
general partner has not transferred the incentive distribution
rights.
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Total Quarterly
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Marginal Percentage Interest
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Distribution Per Unit
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in Distributions
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Target Amount
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Unitholder
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General Partner
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Minimum Quarterly Distribution
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$0.50
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98
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%
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2
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%
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First Target Distribution
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up to $0.55
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98
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%
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2
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%
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Second Target Distribution
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above $0.55 up to $0.625
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85
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%
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15
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%
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Third Target Distribution
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above $0.625 up to $0.75
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75
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%
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25
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%
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Thereafter
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above $0.75
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50
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%
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50
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%
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Distributions
from Capital Surplus
How Distributions from Capital Surplus Will Be
Made. We will make distributions of available
cash from capital surplus, if any, in the following manner:
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First, 98% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 2% to our
general partner, until we distribute for each common unit that
was issued in our initial public offering an amount of available
cash from capital surplus equal to the initial public offering
price;
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Second, 98% to the common unitholders, pro rata, and 2%
to our general partner, until we distribute for each common unit
an amount of available cash from capital surplus equal to any
unpaid arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly
distribution on the common units; and
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Thereafter, we will make all distributions of available
cash from capital surplus as if they were from operating surplus.
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Effect of a Distribution from Capital
Surplus. Our partnership agreement treats a
distribution of capital surplus as the repayment of the initial
unit price from the initial public offering, which is a return
of capital. The initial public offering price less any
distributions of capital surplus per unit is referred to as the
unrecovered initial unit price. Each time a
distribution of capital surplus is made, the minimum quarterly
distribution and the target distribution levels will be reduced
in the same proportion as the corresponding reduction in the
unrecovered initial unit price. Because distributions of capital
surplus will reduce the minimum quarterly distribution, after
any of these distributions are made, it may be easier for our
general partner to receive incentive distributions and for the
subordinated units to convert into common units. Any
distribution of capital surplus before the unrecovered initial
unit price is reduced to zero, however, cannot be applied to the
payment of the minimum quarterly distribution or any arrearages.
Once we distribute capital surplus on a unit in an amount equal
to the initial unit price, we will reduce the minimum quarterly
distribution and the target distribution levels to zero. We will
then make all future distributions from operating surplus, with
50% being paid to the holders of units, 48% to the holders of
the incentive distribution rights and 2% to our general partner
(assuming our general partner maintains its 2% general partner
interest).
Adjustment
to the Minimum Quarterly Distribution and Target Distribution
Levels
In addition to adjusting the minimum quarterly distribution and
target distribution levels to reflect a distribution of capital
surplus, if we combine our units into fewer units or subdivide
our units into a greater number of units, we will
proportionately adjust:
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the minimum quarterly distribution;
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target distribution levels;
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unrecovered initial unit price;
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the number of common units issuable during the subordination
period without a unitholder vote; and
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the number of common units into which a subordinated unit is
convertible.
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For example, if a two-for-one split of the common units should
occur, the minimum quarterly distribution, the target
distribution levels and the unrecovered initial unit price would
each be reduced to 50% of its initial level, the number of
common units issuable during the subordination period without a
unitholder vote would double, and each subordinated unit would
be convertible into two common units. We will not make any
adjustment by reason of the issuance of additional units for
cash or property.
In addition, if legislation is enacted or if existing law is
modified or interpreted in a manner that causes us to become
taxable as a corporation or otherwise subject to taxation as an
entity for federal, state or local income tax purposes, we will
reduce the minimum quarterly distribution and the target
distribution levels by multiplying the same by one minus the sum
of the highest marginal federal corporate income tax rate that
could apply and any increase in the effective overall state and
local income tax rates. For example, if we became subject to a
maximum marginal federal and effective state and local income
tax rate of 38%, then the minimum quarterly distribution and the
target distributions levels would each be reduced to 62% of
their previous levels.
Distributions
of Cash upon Liquidation
If we dissolve in accordance with our partnership agreement, we
will sell or otherwise dispose of our assets in a process called
liquidation. We will first apply the proceeds of liquidation to
the payment of our creditors. We will distribute any remaining
proceeds to the unitholders and our general partner, in
accordance with their capital account balances, as adjusted to
reflect any gain or loss upon the sale or other disposition of
our assets in liquidation. The capital account of a partner for
a common unit, a subordinated unit, an incentive distribution
right or any other partnership interest will be the amount which
that capital account would be if that common unit, subordinated
unit, incentive distribution right or other partnership interest
were the only interest in us held by a partner.
The allocations of gain and loss upon liquidation are intended,
to the extent possible, to entitle the holders of outstanding
common units to a preference over the holders of outstanding
subordinated units upon our liquidation, to the extent required
to permit common unitholders to receive their unrecovered
initial unit price plus the minimum quarterly distribution for
the quarter during which liquidation occurs plus any unpaid
arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on
the common units. However, there may not be sufficient gain upon
our liquidation to enable the holders of common units to fully
recover all of these amounts, even though there may be cash
available for distribution to the holders of subordinated units.
Any further net gain recognized upon liquidation will be
allocated in a manner that takes into account the incentive
distribution rights of our general partner.
Manner of Adjustments for Gain. The manner of
the adjustment for gain is set forth in our partnership
agreement. If our liquidation occurs before the end of the
subordination period, we will allocate any gain to the partners
in the following manner:
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First, to our general partner and the holders of units
who have negative balances in their capital accounts to the
extent of and in proportion to those negative balances;
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Second, 98% to the common unitholders, pro rata, and 2%
to our general partner until the capital account for each common
unit is equal to the sum of:
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(1) the unrecovered initial unit price; plus
(2) the amount of the minimum quarterly distribution for
the quarter during which our liquidation occurs; plus
(3) any unpaid arrearages in payment of the minimum
quarterly distribution;
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Third, 98% to the subordinated unitholders, pro rata, and
2% to our general partner until the capital account for each
subordinated unit is equal to the sum of:
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(1) the unrecovered initial unit price; and
(2) the amount of the minimum quarterly distribution for
the quarter during which our liquidation occurs;
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Fourth, 98% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 2% to our
general partner, until we allocate under this paragraph an
amount per unit equal to:
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(1) the sum of the excess of the first target distribution
per unit over the minimum quarterly distribution per unit for
each quarter of our existence; less
(2) the cumulative amount per unit of any distributions of
available cash from operating surplus in excess of the minimum
quarterly distribution per unit that we distributed 98% to the
unitholders, pro rata, and 2% to our general partner, for each
quarter of our existence;
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Fifth, 85% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 15% to our
general partner, pro rata, until we allocate under this
paragraph an amount per unit equal to:
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(1) the sum of the excess of the second target distribution
per unit over the first target distribution per unit for each
quarter of our existence; less
(2) the cumulative amount per unit of any distributions of
available cash from operating surplus in excess of the minimum
quarterly distribution per unit that we distributed 85% to the
units, pro rata, and 15% to our general partner, pro rata, for
each quarter of our existence;
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Sixth, 75% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 25% to our
general partner, until we allocate under this paragraph an
amount per unit equal to:
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(1) the sum of the excess of the third target distribution
per unit over the second target distribution per unit for each
quarter of our existence; less
(2) the cumulative amount per unit of any distributions of
available cash from operating surplus in excess of the first
target distribution per unit that we distributed 75% to the
unitholders, pro rata, and 25% to our general partner for each
quarter of our existence;
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Thereafter, 50% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 50% to
our general partner.
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The percentage interest set forth above for our general partner
assume that our general partner maintains its 2% general partner
interest and has not transferred the incentive distribution
rights.
If the liquidation occurs after the end of the subordination
period, the distinction between common units and subordinated
units will disappear, so that clause (3) of the second
bullet point above and all of the third bullet point above will
no longer be applicable.
Manner of Adjustments for Losses. Upon our
liquidation, we will generally allocate any loss to our general
partner and the unitholders in the following manner:
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First, 98% to holders of subordinated units in proportion
to the positive balances in their capital accounts and 2% to our
general partner until the capital accounts of the subordinated
unitholders have been reduced to zero;
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Second, 98% to the holders of common units in proportion
to the positive balances in their capital accounts and 2% to our
general partner until the capital accounts of the common
unitholders have been reduced to zero; and
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Thereafter, 100% to our general partner.
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If the liquidation occurs after the end of the subordination
period, the distinction between common units and subordinated
units will disappear, so that all of the first priority above
will no longer be applicable.
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Adjustments to Capital Accounts. We will make
adjustments to capital accounts upon the issuance of additional
units. In doing so, we will allocate any unrealized and, for tax
purposes, unrecognized gain or loss resulting from the
adjustments to the unitholders and our general partner in the
same manner as we allocate gain or loss upon liquidation. In the
event that we make positive adjustments to the capital accounts
upon the issuance of additional units, we will allocate any
later negative adjustments to the capital accounts resulting
from the issuance of additional units or upon our liquidation in
a manner that results, to the extent possible, in the general
partners capital account balances equaling the amount that
they would have been if no earlier positive adjustments to the
capital accounts had been made.
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THE
PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
The following is a summary of the material provisions of our
partnership agreement. A copy of our partnership agreement has
been filed with the SEC and is incorporated by reference in the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
We summarize the following provisions of our partnership
agreement elsewhere in this prospectus:
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With regard to distributions of available cash, please read
Cash Distribution Policy.
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With regard to the transfer of common units, please read
Description of the Common Units Transfer of
Common Units.
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With regard to allocations of taxable income and taxable loss,
please read Material Tax Considerations.
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Organization
and Duration
We were organized in June 2002 and have a perpetual existence.
Purpose
Our purposes under our partnership agreement are limited to
owning the equity of the general partner of our operating
partnership, serving as the limited partner of our operating
partnership and engaging in any business activities that may be
engaged in by our operating partnership or that are approved by
our general partner. The partnership agreement of our operating
partnership provides that our operating partnership may,
directly or indirectly, engage in:
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its operations as conducted immediately after our initial public
offering;
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any other activity approved by our general partner but only to
the extent that our general partner reasonably determines that,
as of the date of the acquisition or commencement of the
activity, the activity generates qualifying income
as this term is defined in Section 7704 of the Internal
Revenue Code; or
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any activity that enhances the operations of an activity that is
described in either of the two preceding clauses.
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Although our general partner has the ability to cause us and our
operating partnership to engage in activities other than those
described in this prospectus, our general partner has no current
plans to do so. Our general partner is authorized in general to
perform all acts as it may deem, in its sole discretion,
necessary to carry out our purposes and to conduct our business.
Power of
Attorney
Each limited partner, and each person who acquires a unit from a
unitholder and executes and delivers a transfer application,
grants to our general partner and, if appointed, a liquidator, a
power of attorney to, among other things, execute and file
documents required for our qualification, continuance or
dissolution. The power of attorney also grants our general
partner the authority to amend, and to make consents and waivers
under, our partnership agreement.
Capital
Contributions
Unitholders are not obligated to make additional capital
contributions, except as described under
Limited Liability.
Limited
Liability
Assuming that a limited partner does not participate in the
control of our business within the meaning of the Delaware
Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, or the Delaware Act,
and that he otherwise acts in
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conformity with the provisions of our partnership agreement, his
liability under the Delaware Act will be limited, subject to
possible exceptions, to the amount of capital he is obligated to
contribute to us for his common units plus his share of any
undistributed profits and assets. If it were determined,
however, that the right, or exercise of the right, by the
limited partners as a group:
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to remove or replace our general partner;
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to approve some amendments to our partnership agreement; or
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to take other action under our partnership agreement;
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constituted participation in the control of our
business for the purposes of the Delaware Act, then the limited
partners could be held personally liable for our obligations
under the laws of Delaware, to the same extent as our general
partner. This liability would extend to persons who transact
business with us who reasonably believe that the limited partner
is a general partner. Neither our partnership agreement nor the
Delaware Act specifically provides for legal recourse against
our general partner if a limited partner were to lose limited
liability through any fault of our general partner. While this
does not mean that a limited partner could not seek legal
recourse, we know of no precedent for this type of a claim in
Delaware case law.
Under the Delaware Act, a limited partnership may not make a
distribution to a partner if, after the distribution, all
liabilities of the limited partnership, other than liabilities
to partners on account of their partnership interests and
liabilities for which the recourse of creditors is limited to
specific property of the partnership, would exceed the fair
value of the assets of the limited partnership. For the purpose
of determining the fair value of the assets of a limited
partnership, the Delaware Act provides that the fair value of
property subject to liability for which recourse of creditors is
limited shall be included in the assets of the limited
partnership only to the extent that the fair value of that
property exceeds that liability. The Delaware Act provides that
a limited partner who receives a distribution and knew at the
time of the distribution that the distribution was in violation
of the Delaware Act is liable to the limited partnership for the
amount of the distribution for three years. Under the Delaware
Act, unless otherwise agreed, an assignee who becomes a
substituted limited partner of a limited partnership is liable
for the obligations of his assignor to make contributions to the
partnership, except the assignee is not obligated for
liabilities unknown to him at the time he became a limited
partner and that could not be ascertained from our partnership
agreement.
Our operating partnership currently conducts business in
10 states. Maintenance of our limited liability as a
limited partner of our operating partnership may require
compliance with legal requirements in the jurisdictions in which
our operating partnership conducts business, including
qualifying our subsidiaries to do business there. Limitations on
the liability of limited partners for the obligations of a
limited partnership have not been clearly established in many
jurisdictions. If, by virtue of our limited partner interest in
our operating partnership or otherwise, it were determined that
we were conducting business in any state without compliance with
the applicable limited partnership or limited liability company
statute, or that the right or exercise of the right to remove or
replace the general partner of our operating partnership, to
approve some amendments to our partnership agreement of our
operating partnership, or to take other action under our
partnership agreement of our operating partnership constituted
participation in the control of its business for
purposes of the statutes of any relevant jurisdiction, then we
could be held personally liable for the obligations of our
operating partnership under the law of that jurisdiction to the
same extent as its general partner under the circumstances.
Voting
Rights
The following matters require the unitholder vote specified
below. Matters requiring the approval of a unit
majority require:
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during the subordination period, the approval of a majority of
the outstanding common units, excluding those common units held
by our general partner and its affiliates, and a majority of the
outstanding subordinated units, voting as separate
classes; and
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after the subordination period, the approval of a majority of
the outstanding common units.
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Matter
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Vote Requirement
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Issuance of additional common units or units of equal rank with
the common units during the subordination period
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Unit majority, with certain exceptions described under
Issuance of Additional Securities.
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Issuance of units senior to the common units during the
subordination period
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Unit majority.
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Issuance of units junior to the common units during the
subordination period
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No approval rights.
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Issuance of additional units after the subordination period
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No approval rights.
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Amendment of the partnership agreement
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Certain amendments may be made by the general partner without
the approval of the unitholders. Other amendments generally
require the approval of a unit majority. Please read
Amendment of the Partnership Agreement.
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Merger of our partnership or the sale of all or substantially
all of our assets
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Unit majority. Please read Merger, Sale or
Other Disposition of Assets.
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Dissolution of our partnership
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Unit majority. Please read Termination and
Dissolution.
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Reconstitution of our partnership upon dissolution
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Unit majority.
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Withdrawal of the general partner
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The approval of a majority of the outstanding common units,
excluding common units held by the general partner and its
affiliates, is required for the withdrawal of the general
partner prior to September 30, 2012 in a manner which would
cause a dissolution of our partnership. Please read
Withdrawal or Removal of the General
Partner.
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Removal of the general partner
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Not less than
662/3%
of the outstanding units, including units held by our general
partner and its affiliates. Please read
Withdrawal or Removal of the General
Partner.
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Transfer of ownership interests in the general partner
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Our general partner may transfer its general partner interest
without a vote of our unitholders in connection with the general
partners merger or consolidation with or into, or sale of
all or substantially all of its assets to, a third person. Our
general partner may also transfer all of its general partner
interest to an affiliate without a vote of our unitholders. The
approval of a majority of the outstanding common units,
excluding common units held by the general partner and its
affiliates, is required in other circumstances for a transfer of
the general partner interest to a third party prior to September
30, 2012. Please read Transfer of General
Partner Interests and Incentive Distribution Rights.
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Matter
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Vote Requirement
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Transfer of incentive distribution rights
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Except for transfers to an affiliate or another person as part
of the general partners merger or consolidation with or
into, or sale of all or substantially all of its assets to, such
affiliate or person, the approval of a majority of the
outstanding common units is required in most circumstances for a
transfer of the incentive distribution rights to a third party
prior to September 30, 2012. Please read
Transfer of General Partner Interests and
Incentive Distribution Rights.
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Transfer of ownership interests in the general partner
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No approval required at any time. Please read
Transfer of Ownership Interests in the General
Partner.
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Issuance
of Additional Securities
Our partnership agreement authorizes us to issue an unlimited
number of additional partnership securities and rights to buy
partnership securities for the consideration and on the terms
and conditions established by our general partner in its sole
discretion without the approval of the unitholders. During the
subordination period, however, except as discussed in the
following paragraph, we may not issue equity securities ranking
senior to the common units or an aggregate of more than
1,500,000 additional common units or units on a parity with the
common units without the approval of the holders of a majority
of the outstanding common units and subordinated units, voting
as separate classes.
During and after the subordination period, we may issue an
unlimited number of common units as follows:
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upon conversion of the subordinated units;
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under employee benefit plans;
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upon conversion of the general partner interest and incentive
distribution rights as a result of a withdrawal of our general
partner;
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in the event of a combination or subdivision of common units;
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in connection with an acquisition or a capital improvement that
increases cash flow from operations per unit on a pro forma
basis; or
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if the proceeds of the issuance are used exclusively to repay up
to $15 million of certain of our indebtedness.
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It is possible that we will fund acquisitions through the
issuance of additional common units or other equity securities.
Holders of any additional common units we issue will be entitled
to share equally with the then-existing holders of common units
in our distributions of available cash. In addition, the
issuance of additional partnership interests may dilute the
value of the interests of the then-existing holders of common
units in our net assets.
In accordance with Delaware law and the provisions of our
partnership agreement, we may also issue additional partnership
securities that, in the sole discretion of our general partner,
have special voting rights to which the common units are not
entitled.
Upon issuance of additional partnership securities, our general
partner will be required to make additional capital
contributions to the extent necessary to maintain its 2% general
partner interest in us. Moreover, our general partner will have
the right, which it may from time to time assign in whole or in
part to any of its affiliates, to purchase common units,
subordinated units or other equity securities whenever, and on
the same terms that, we issue those securities to persons other
than our general partner and its affiliates, to the extent
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necessary to maintain its percentage interest, including its
interest represented by common units and subordinated units,
that existed immediately prior to each issuance. The holders of
common units will not have preemptive rights to acquire
additional common units or other partnership securities.
Amendment
of the Partnership Agreement
General. Amendments to our partnership
agreement may be proposed only by or with the consent of our
general partner, which consent may be given or withheld in its
sole discretion. In order to adopt a proposed amendment, other
than the amendments discussed below, our general partner must
seek written approval of the holders of the number of units
required to approve the amendment or call a meeting of the
limited partners to consider and vote upon the proposed
amendment. Except as described below, an amendment must be
approved by a unit majority.
Prohibited Amendments. No amendment may be
made that would:
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enlarge the obligations of any limited partner without its
consent, unless approved by at least a majority of the type or
class of limited partner interests so affected;
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enlarge the obligations of, restrict in any way any action by or
rights of, or reduce in any way the amounts distributable,
reimbursable or otherwise payable by us to our general partner
or any of its affiliates without the consent of our general
partner, which may be given or withheld in its sole discretion;
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change the duration of our partnership;
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provide that our partnership is not dissolved upon an election
to dissolve our partnership by our general partner that is
approved by a unit majority; or
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give any person the right to dissolve our partnership other than
our general partners right to dissolve our partnership
with the approval of a unit majority.
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The provision of our partnership agreement preventing the
amendments having the effects described in any of the clauses
above can be amended upon the approval of the holders of at
least 90% of the outstanding units voting together as a single
class.
No Unitholder Approval. Our general partner
may generally make amendments to our partnership agreement
without the approval of any limited partner or assignee to
reflect:
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a change in our name, the location of our principal place of
business, our registered agent or our registered office;
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the admission, substitution, withdrawal, or removal of partners
in accordance with our partnership agreement;
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the reduction in the vote needed to remove the general partner
from not less than
662/3%
of all outstanding units to a lesser percentage of all
outstanding units;
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an increase in the percentage of a class of units that a person
or group may own without losing their voting rights from 20% to
a higher percentage;
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change that, in the sole discretion of our general partner, is
necessary or advisable for us to qualify or to continue our
qualification as a limited partnership or a partnership in which
the limited partners have limited liability under the laws of
any state or to ensure that neither we, our operating
partnership nor its subsidiaries will be treated as an
association taxable as a corporation or otherwise taxed as an
entity for federal income tax purposes;
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an amendment changing our fiscal or taxable year and any changes
that are necessary as a result of a change in our fiscal or
taxable year;
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an amendment that is necessary, in the opinion of our counsel,
to prevent us or our general partner or its directors, officers,
agents, or trustees from in any manner being subjected to the
provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Investment
Advisors Act of 1940, or plan asset regulations
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adopted under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, whether or not substantially similar to plan asset
regulations currently applied or proposed;
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subject to the limitations on the issuance of additional
partnership securities described above, an amendment that in the
discretion of our general partner is necessary or advisable for
the authorization of additional partnership securities or rights
to acquire partnership securities;
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any amendment expressly permitted in our partnership agreement
to be made by our general partner acting alone;
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an amendment effected, necessitated or contemplated by a merger
agreement that has been approved under the terms of our
partnership agreement;
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any amendment that, in the sole discretion of our general
partner, is necessary or advisable for the formation by us of,
or our investment in, any corporation, partnership or other
entity, as otherwise permitted by our partnership agreement;
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a change in our fiscal year or taxable year and related changes;
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a merger of the partnership or any of its subsidiaries into, or
a conveyance of assets to, a newly-created limited liability
entity the sole purpose of which is to effect a change in the
legal form of the partnership into another limited liability
entity; and
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any other amendments substantially similar to any of the matters
described in the clauses above.
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In addition, our general partner may make amendments to our
partnership agreement without the approval of any limited
partner or assignee if those amendments, in the sole discretion
of our general partner:
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do not adversely affect the limited partners (or any particular
class of limited partners) in any material respect;
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are necessary or advisable to satisfy any requirements,
conditions or guidelines contained in any opinion, directive,
order, ruling or regulation of any federal or state agency or
judicial authority or contained in any federal or state statute;
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are necessary or advisable to facilitate the trading of limited
partner interests or to comply with any rule, regulation,
guideline or requirement of any securities exchange or trading
system on which the limited partner interests are or will be
listed for trading, compliance with any of which our general
partner deems to be in our best interest and the best interest
of the limited partners;
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are necessary or advisable for any action taken by our general
partner relating to splits or combinations of units under the
provisions of our partnership agreement; or
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are required to effect the intent expressed in this prospectus
or the intent of the provisions of our partnership agreement or
are otherwise contemplated by our partnership agreement.
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Opinion of Counsel and Unitholder
Approval. Our general partner will not be
required to obtain an opinion of counsel that an amendment will
not result in a loss of limited liability to the limited
partners or result in our being treated as an entity for federal
income tax purposes if one of the amendments described above
under No Unitholder Approval should
occur. No other amendments to our partnership agreement will
become effective without the approval of holders of at least 90%
of the units unless we obtain an opinion of counsel to the
effect that the amendment will not affect the limited liability
under applicable law of any of our limited partners or cause us,
our operating partnership or our subsidiaries to be taxable as a
corporation or otherwise to be taxed as an entity for federal
income tax purposes (to the extent not previously taxed as such).
Any amendment that would have a material adverse effect on the
rights or preferences of any type or class of outstanding units
in relation to other classes of units will require the approval
of at least a majority of the type or class of units so
affected. Any amendment that reduces the voting percentage
required to take any action must be approved by the affirmative
vote of limited partners constituting not less than the voting
requirement sought to be reduced.
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Action
Relating to our Operating Partnership
Without the approval of the holders of units representing a unit
majority, our general partner is prohibited from consenting on
our behalf or on behalf of the general partner of our operating
partnership to any amendment to the partnership agreement of our
operating partnership or taking any action on our behalf
permitted to be taken by a partner of our operating partnership
in each case that would adversely affect our limited partners
(or any particular class of limited partners) in any material
respect.
Merger,
Sale or Other Disposition of Assets
Our partnership agreement generally prohibits our general
partner, without the prior approval of a unit majority, from
causing us to, among other things, sell, exchange or otherwise
dispose of all or substantially all of our assets in a single
transaction or a series of related transactions, including by
way of merger, consolidation or other combination, or approving
on our behalf the sale, exchange or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the assets of our subsidiaries. Our general
partner may, however, mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or grant a
security interest in all or substantially all of our assets
without that approval. Our general partner may also sell all or
substantially all of our assets under a foreclosure or other
realization upon those encumbrances without that approval.
If conditions specified in our partnership agreement are
satisfied, our general partner may merge us or any of our
subsidiaries into, or convey some or all of our assets to, a
newly formed entity if the sole purpose of that merger or
conveyance is to change our legal form into another limited
liability entity. The unitholders are not entitled to
dissenters rights of appraisal under our partnership
agreement or applicable Delaware law in the event of a merger or
consolidation, a sale of substantially all of our assets or any
other transaction or event.
Termination
and Dissolution
We will continue as a limited partnership until terminated under
our partnership agreement. We will dissolve upon:
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the election of our general partner to dissolve us, if approved
by a unit majority;
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the sale, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially
all of our assets and properties and our subsidiaries;
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the entry of a judicial order dissolving us; or
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the withdrawal or removal of our general partner or any other
event that results in its ceasing to be our general partner
other than by reason of a transfer of its general partner
interest in accordance with our partnership agreement or
withdrawal or removal following approval and admission of a
successor.
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Upon a dissolution under the last clause, the holders of a
majority of the outstanding common units and subordinated units,
voting as separate classes, may also elect, within specific time
limitations, to reconstitute us and continue our business on the
same terms and conditions described in our partnership agreement
by forming a new limited partnership on terms identical to those
in our partnership agreement and having as general partner an
entity approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding
common units and subordinated units, voting as separate classes,
subject to our receipt of an opinion of counsel to the effect
that:
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the action would not result in the loss of limited liability of
any limited partner; and
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neither our partnership, the reconstituted limited partnership
nor our operating partnership would be treated as an association
taxable as a corporation or otherwise be taxable as an entity
for federal income tax purposes upon the exercise of that right
to continue.
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Liquidation
and Distribution of Proceeds
Upon our dissolution, unless we are reconstituted and continued
as a new limited partnership, the liquidator authorized to wind
up our affairs will, acting with all of the powers of our
general partner that the
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liquidator deems necessary or desirable in its judgment,
liquidate our assets and apply the proceeds of the liquidation
as provided in Cash Distribution Policy
Distributions of Cash upon Liquidation. The liquidator may
defer liquidation of our assets for a reasonable period or
distribute assets to partners in kind if it determines that a
sale would be impractical or would cause undue loss to the
partners.
Withdrawal
or Removal of the General Partner
Except as described below, our general partner has agreed not to
withdraw voluntarily as our general partner prior to
September 30, 2012 without obtaining the approval of the
holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common units,
excluding common units held by our general partner and its
affiliates, and furnishing an opinion of counsel regarding
limited liability and tax matters. On or after
September 30, 2012, our general partner may withdraw as
general partner without first obtaining approval of any
unitholder by giving 90 days written notice, and that
withdrawal will not constitute a violation of our partnership
agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, our general partner
may withdraw without unitholder approval upon 90 days
notice to the limited partners if at least 50% of the
outstanding common units are held or controlled by one person
and its affiliates other than our general partner and its
affiliates. In addition, our partnership agreement permits our
general partner in some instances to sell or otherwise transfer
all of its general partner interest in us without the approval
of the unitholders. Please read Transfer of
General Partner Interests and Incentive Distribution
Rights.
Upon the withdrawal of our general partner under any
circumstances, other than as a result of a transfer by our
general partner of all or a part of its general partner interest
in us, the holders of a majority of the outstanding common units
and subordinated units, voting as separate classes, may select a
successor to that withdrawing general partner. If a successor is
not elected, or is elected but an opinion of counsel regarding
limited liability and tax matters cannot be obtained, we will be
dissolved, wound up and liquidated, unless within 180 days
after that withdrawal, the holders of a majority of the
outstanding common units and subordinated units, voting as
separate classes, agree in writing to continue our business and
to appoint a successor general partner.
Our general partner may not be removed unless that removal is
approved by the vote of the holders of not less than
662/3%
of the outstanding units, including units held by our general
partner and its affiliates, and we receive an opinion of counsel
regarding limited liability and tax matters. Any removal of our
general partner is also subject to the approval of a successor
general partner by the vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding common units and subordinated units, voting as
separate classes. The ownership of more than
331/3%
of the outstanding units by our general partner and its
affiliates would give it the practical ability to prevent its
removal. As of November 3, 2010, affiliates of our general
partner owned approximately 35.5% of our outstanding units.
Our partnership agreement also provides that if our general
partner is removed under circumstances where cause does not
exist and units held by our general partner and its affiliates
are not voted in favor of that removal:
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the subordination period will end and all outstanding
subordinated units will immediately convert into common units on
a one-for-one basis;
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any existing arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly
distribution on the common units will be extinguished; and
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our general partner will have the right to convert its general
partner interest and its incentive distribution rights into
common units or to receive cash in exchange for those interests
based on the fair market value of those interests at the time.
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In the event of removal of a general partner under circumstances
where cause exists or withdrawal of a general partner where that
withdrawal violates our partnership agreement, a successor
general partner will have the option to purchase the general
partner interest and incentive distribution rights of the
departing general partner for a cash payment equal to the fair
market value of those interests. Under all other circumstances
where our general partner withdraws or is removed by the limited
partners, the departing
34
general partner will have the option to require the successor
general partner to purchase the general partner interest of the
departing general partner and its incentive distribution rights
for the fair market value. In each case, this fair market value
will be determined by agreement between the departing general
partner and the successor general partner. If no agreement is
reached, an independent investment banking firm or other
independent expert selected by the departing general partner and
the successor general partner will determine the fair market
value. If the departing general partner and the successor
general partner cannot agree upon an expert, then an expert
chosen by agreement of the experts selected by each of them will
determine the fair market value.
If the option described above is not exercised by either the
departing general partner or the successor general partner, the
departing general partners general partner interest and
its incentive distribution rights will automatically convert
into common units equal to the fair market value of those
interests as determined by an investment banking firm or other
independent expert selected in the manner described in the
preceding paragraph.
In addition, we will be required to reimburse the departing
general partner for all amounts due the departing general
partner, including, without limitation, all employee-related
liabilities, including severance liabilities, incurred for the
termination of any employees employed by the departing general
partner or its affiliates for our benefit.
Transfer
of General Partner Interests and Incentive Distribution
Rights
Except for transfer by our general partner of all, but not less
than all, of its general partner interest in us or its incentive
distribution rights to:
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an affiliate of our general partner (other than an
individual); or
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another entity as part of the merger or consolidation of our
general partner with or into another entity or the transfer by
our general partner of all or substantially all of its assets to
another entity,
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Our general partner may not transfer all or any part of its
general partner interest in us or its incentive distribution
rights to another person prior to September 30, 2012
without the approval of the holders of at least a majority of
the outstanding common units, excluding common units held by our
general partner and its affiliates. In the case of a transfer by
our general partner of its general partner interest in us, as a
condition of this transfer, the transferee must, among other
things, assume the rights and duties of our general partner,
agree to be bound by the provisions of our partnership
agreement, furnish an opinion of counsel regarding limited
liability and tax matters, and agree to be bound by the
provisions of our partnership agreement and the partnership
agreement of our operating partnership.
The general partner and its affiliates may at any time transfer
units to one or more persons, without unitholder approval,
except that they may not transfer subordinated units to us.
Transfer
of Ownership Interests in General Partner
At any time, the members of our general partner may sell or
transfer all or part of their membership interests in our
general partner to an affiliate without the approval of the
unitholders.
Change of
Management Provisions
Our partnership agreement contains specific provisions that are
intended to discourage a person or group from attempting to
remove Martin Midstream GP LLC as our general partner or
otherwise change management. If any person or group other than
our general partner and its affiliates acquires beneficial
ownership of 20% or more of any class of units, that person or
group loses voting rights on all of its units. The general
partner has the discretion to increase, but not subsequently
decrease, the ownership percentage at which voting rights are
forfeited. This loss of voting rights does not apply to any
person or group that acquires the units from our general partner
or its affiliates and any transferees of that person or group
approved by our
35
general partner or to any person or group who acquires the units
with the prior approval of the directors of our general partner.
Our partnership agreement also provides that if our general
partner is removed under circumstances where cause does not
exist and units held by our general partner and its affiliates
are not voted in favor of that removal:
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the subordination period will end and all outstanding
subordinated units will immediately convert into common units on
a one-for-one basis;
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any existing arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly
distribution on the common units will be extinguished; and
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our general partner will have the right to convert its general
partner interest and its incentive distribution rights into
common units or to receive cash in exchange for those interests.
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Limited
Call Right
If at any time our general partner and its affiliates own more
than 80% of the then-issued and outstanding partnership
securities of any class, our general partner will have the
right, which it may assign in whole or in part to any of its
affiliates or to us, to acquire all, but not less than all, of
the remaining partnership securities of the class held by
unaffiliated persons as of a record date to be selected by our
general partner, on at least ten but not more than 60 days
notice. Our general partner may exercise this right in its sole
discretion. The purchase price in the event of this purchase
will be the greater of:
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the highest cash price paid by either of our general partner or
any of its affiliates for any partnership securities of the
class purchased within the 90 days preceding the date on
which our general partner first mails notice of its election to
purchase those partnership securities; and
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the current market price, which is defined as the average of the
daily closing prices for the 20 consecutive trading days
immediately prior to that date for any class of units listed or
admitted to trading on any national securities exchange as of
any date, as of the date three days before the date the notice
is mailed.
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As a result of our general partners right to purchase
outstanding partnership securities, a holder of partnership
securities may have his partnership securities purchased at an
undesirable time or price. The tax consequences to a unitholder
of the exercise of this call right are the same as a sale by
that unitholder of his common units in the market. Please read
Material Tax Considerations Disposition of
Common Units.
Meetings
and Voting
Except as described below regarding a person or group owning 20%
or more of any class of units then outstanding, unitholders or
assignees who are record holders of units on the record date
will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, meetings of our
limited partners and to act upon matters for which approvals may
be solicited. Common units that are owned by an assignee who is
a record holder, but who has not yet been admitted as a limited
partner, will be voted by our general partner at the written
direction of the record holder. Absent direction of this kind,
the common units will not be voted, except that, in the case of
common units held by our general partner on behalf of
non-citizen assignees, our general partner will distribute the
votes on those common units in the same ratios as the votes of
limited partners on other units are cast.
Our general partner does not anticipate that any meeting of
unitholders will be called in the foreseeable future. Any action
that is required or permitted to be taken by the unitholders may
be taken either at a meeting of the unitholders or without a
meeting if consents in writing describing the action so taken
are signed by holders of the number of units necessary to
authorize or take that action at a meeting. Meetings of the
unitholders may be called by our general partner or, subject to
the provision described in the next paragraph, by unitholders
owning at least 20% of the outstanding units of the class for
which a meeting is proposed. Unitholders may vote either in
person or by proxy at meetings. The holders of a majority of the
outstanding units of the class or classes for which a meeting
has been called, represented in person or by proxy, will
36
constitute a quorum unless any action by the unitholders
requires approval by holders of a greater percentage of the
units, in which case the quorum will be the greater percentage.
Each record holder of a unit has a vote according to his
percentage interest in us, although additional limited partner
interests having special voting rights could be issued. Please
read Issuance of Additional Securities.
However, if at any time any person or group, other than our
general partner and its affiliates, or a direct or subsequently
approved transferee of our general partner or its affiliates,
acquires, in the aggregate, beneficial ownership of 20% or more
of any class of units then outstanding, that person or group
will lose voting rights on all of its units and the units may
not be voted on any matter and will not be considered to be
outstanding when sending notices of a meeting of unitholders,
calculating required votes, determining the presence of a quorum
or for other similar purposes. Common units held in nominee or
street name account will be voted by the broker or other nominee
in accordance with the instruction of the beneficial owner
unless the arrangement between the beneficial owner and his
nominee provides otherwise. Except as our partnership agreement
otherwise provides, subordinated units will vote together with
common units as a single class.
Any notice, demand, request, report or proxy material required
or permitted to be given or made to record holders of common
units under our partnership agreement will be delivered to the
record holder by us or by the transfer agent.
Status as
Limited Partner or Assignee
Except as described above under Limited
Liability, the common units will be fully paid and
unitholders will not be required to make additional
contributions.
An assignee of a common unit, after executing and delivering a
transfer application, but pending its admission as a substituted
limited partner, is entitled to an interest equivalent to that
of a limited partner for the right to share in allocations and
distributions from us, including liquidating distributions. Our
general partner will vote and exercise other powers attributable
to common units owned by an assignee that has not become a
substitute limited partner at the written direction of the
assignee. Please read Meetings and
Voting. Transferees that do not execute and deliver a
transfer application will not be treated as assignees or as
record holders of common units, and will not receive cash
distributions, federal income tax allocations or reports
furnished to holders of common units. Please read
Description of the Common Units Transfer of
Common Units.
Non-citizen
Assignees; Redemption
If we are or become subject to federal, state or local laws or
regulations that, in the reasonable determination of our general
partner, create either (i) a substantial risk of
cancellation or forfeiture of any property in which we have an
interest because of the nationality, citizenship or other
related status of any limited partner or assignee, or
(ii) a substantial risk that we or one or more of our
subsidiaries or other entities in which we have at least a 25%
equity interest will not be permitted to conduct business as a
United States maritime company under the Jones Act and other
United States federal statutes based on the status of any
limited partner or assignee as a
non-United
States citizen, we may redeem the units held by any of these
limited partners or assignees at the units current market
price. In order to avoid any cancellation or forfeiture, our
general partner may require each limited partner or assignee to
furnish information about his nationality, citizenship or
related status. If a limited partner or assignee fails to
furnish information about his nationality, citizenship or other
related status within 30 days after a request for the
information or if our general partner determines after receipt
of the information that the limited partner or assignee is not
an eligible citizen, the limited partner or assignee may be
treated as a non-citizen assignee. In addition to other
limitations on the rights of an assignee that is not a
substituted limited partner, a non-citizen assignee does not
have the right to direct the voting of his units and may not
receive distributions in kind upon our liquidation.
37
Indemnification
Under our partnership agreement, in most circumstances, we will
indemnify the following persons, to the fullest extent permitted
by law, from and against all losses, claims, damages or similar
events:
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our general partner;
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any departing general partner;
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any person who is or was an affiliate of a general partner or
any departing general partner;
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any person who is or was a member, partner, officer, director,
employee, agent or trustee of our general partner, any departing
general partner, or any affiliate of a general partner or any
departing general partner; or
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any person who is or was serving at the request of a general
partner or any departing general partner or any affiliate of a
general partner or any departing general partner, as an officer,
director, manager, employee, member, partner, agent or trustee
of another person.
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Any indemnification under these provisions will only be out of
our assets. Our general partner will not be personally liable
for, or have any obligation to contribute or loan funds or
assets to us to enable us to effectuate, indemnification. We may
purchase insurance against liabilities asserted against and
expenses incurred by persons for our activities, regardless of
whether we would have the power to indemnify the person against
liabilities under our partnership agreement.
Books and
Reports
Our general partner is required to keep appropriate books of our
business at our principal offices. The books will be maintained
for both tax and financial reporting purposes on an accrual
basis. For tax and fiscal reporting purposes, our fiscal year is
the calendar year.
We will furnish or make available to record holders of common
units, within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year,
an annual report containing audited financial statements and a
report on those financial statements by our independent public
accountants. Except for our fourth quarter, we will also furnish
or make available summary financial information within
90 days after the close of each quarter.
We will furnish each record holder of a unit with information
reasonably required for tax reporting purposes within
90 days after the close of each calendar year. This
information is expected to be furnished in summary form so that
some complex calculations normally required of partners can be
avoided. Our ability to furnish this summary information to
unitholders will depend on the cooperation of unitholders in
supplying us with specific information. Every unitholder will
receive information to assist him in determining his federal and
state tax liability and filing his federal and state income tax
returns, regardless of whether he supplies us with information.
Right to
Inspect our Books and Records
Our partnership agreement provides that a limited partner can,
for a purpose reasonably related to his interest as a limited
partner, upon reasonable demand and at his own expense, have
furnished to him:
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a current list of the name and last known address of each
partner;
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a copy of our tax returns;
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information as to the amount of cash, and a description and
statement of the agreed value of any other property or services,
contributed or to be contributed by each partner and the date on
which each became a partner;
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copies of the partnership agreement, the certificate of limited
partnership of the partnership, related amendments and powers of
attorney under which they have been executed;
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information regarding the status of our business and financial
condition; and
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any other information regarding our affairs as is just and
reasonable.
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Our general partner may, and intends to, keep confidential from
the limited partners trade secrets or other information the
disclosure of which our general partner believes in good faith
is not in our best interests or which we are required by law or
by agreements with third parties to keep confidential.
Registration
Rights
Under our partnership agreement, we have agreed to register for
resale under the Securities Act and applicable state securities
laws any common units, subordinated units or other partnership
securities proposed to be sold by our general partner or any of
its affiliates or their assignees if an exemption from the
registration requirements is not otherwise available. These
registration rights continue for two years following any
withdrawal or removal of Martin Midstream GP LLC as our general
partner. We are obligated to pay all expenses incidental to the
registration, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions.
39
SELLING
UNITHOLDER
The selling unitholder, Martin Resource LLC, may resell the
common units that are the subject of this prospectus only in the
manner contemplated under the Plan of Distribution.
Martin Resource LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Martin
Resource Management Corporation.
The common units offered by this prospectus may be offered from
time to time by the selling unitholder and the selling
unitholder may sell some, all or none of their common units. We
do not know how long the selling unitholder will hold the common
units before selling them. We do not currently have any
agreements, arrangements or understandings with the selling
unitholder regarding the sale of any of the common units. In
making offers and sales pursuant to this prospectus, the selling
unitholder is deemed to be acting as an underwriter, and its
offers and sales are deemed to be made indirectly on our behalf.
The following table sets forth for the selling unitholder:
(1) the number and percent of common units beneficially
owned prior to the offering for resale of the common units under
this prospectus;
(2) the number of common units registered for sale for the
account of each unitholder under this prospectus (representing
all of the common units that such selling unitholder may offer
under this prospectus); and
(3) the number and percent of common units to be
beneficially owned after this offering is completed, assuming
all of the unitholders common units are sold.
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Number of
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Common Units
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Number of
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Beneficially Owned
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Number of
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Common Units Beneficially Owned
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Prior to the Offering
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Units
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After the Offering
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Number
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Percentage
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Offered
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Number
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Percentage
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Martin Resource LLC
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5,703,823
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32.2
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%
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3,500,000
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2,203,823
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12.4
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%
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Our
Relationship with Martin Resource Management
Martin Resource Management is engaged in the following principal
business activities:
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providing land transportation of various liquids using a fleet
of trucks and road vehicles and road trailers;
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distributing fuel oil, asphalt, sulfuric acid, marine fuel and
other liquids;
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providing marine bunkering and other shore-based marine services
in Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas;
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operating a small crude oil gathering business in Stephens,
Arkansas;
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operating a lube oil packaging facility in Smackover, Arkansas;
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operating an underground NGL storage facility in Arcadia,
Louisiana;
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building and marketing sulfur prillers;
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developing an underground natural gas storage facility in
Arcadia, Louisiana;
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supplying employees and services for the operation of our
business;
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operating, for its account and our account, the docks, roads,
loading and unloading facilities and other common use facilities
or access routes at our Stanolind terminal; and
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operating, solely for our account, our asphalt facilities in
Omaha, Nebraska.
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We are and will continue to be closely affiliated with Martin
Resource Management as a result of the following relationships.
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Ownership
Martin Resource Management indirectly owns an approximate 35.5%
limited partnership interest and a 2% general partnership
interest in us and all of our incentive distribution rights.
Management
Martin Resource Management directs our business operations
through its ownership and control of our general partner. We
benefit from our relationship with Martin Resource Management
through access to a significant pool of management expertise and
established relationships throughout the energy industry. We do
not have employees. Martin Resource Management employees are
responsible for conducting our business and operating our assets
on our behalf.
Related
Party Agreements
We are a party to an omnibus agreement with Martin Resource
Management. The omnibus agreement requires us to reimburse
Martin Resource Management for all direct expenses it incurs or
payments it makes on our behalf or in connection with the
operation of our business. We reimbursed Martin Resource
Management for $19.9 million of direct costs and expenses
for the three months ended September 30, 2010 compared to
$15.2 million for the three months ended September 30,
2009. We reimbursed Martin Resource Management for
$59.7 million of direct costs and expenses for the nine
months ended September 30, 2010 compared to
$45.3 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2009. There is no monetary limitation on the amount we are
required to reimburse Martin Resource Management for direct
expenses.
In addition to the direct expenses, under the omnibus agreement,
we are required to reimburse Martin Resource Management for
indirect general and administrative and corporate overhead
expenses. Effective October 1, 2010 through
September 30, 2011, the Conflicts Committee of the board of
directors of our general partner (the Conflicts
Committee) approved an annual reimbursement amount for
indirect expenses of $4.2 million. We reimbursed Martin
Resource Management for $0.9 of indirect expenses for both the
three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively. We reimbursed Martin Resource Management for
$2.6 million of indirect expenses for both the nine months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. These
indirect expenses covered the centralized corporate functions
Martin Resource Management provides for us, such as accounting,
treasury, clerical billing, information technology,
administration of insurance, general office expenses and
employee benefit plans and other general corporate overhead
functions we share with Martin Resource Management retained
businesses. The omnibus agreement also contains significant
non-compete provisions and indemnity obligations. Martin
Resource Management also licenses certain of its trademarks and
trade names to us under the omnibus agreement.
In addition to the omnibus agreement, we and Martin Resource
Management have entered into various other agreements. The
agreements include, but are not limited to, a motor carrier
agreement, a terminal services agreement, a marine
transportation agreement, a product storage agreement, a product
supply agreement, and a purchaser use easement, ingress-egress
easement and utility facilities easement. Pursuant to the terms
of the omnibus agreement, we are prohibited from entering into
certain material agreements with Martin Resource Management
without the approval of the Conflicts Committee.
For a more comprehensive discussion concerning the omnibus
agreement and the other agreements that we have entered into
with Martin Resource Management, please refer to
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions Agreements set forth in our
annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, as amended.
Commercial
We have been and anticipate that we will continue to be both a
significant customer and supplier of products and services
offered by Martin Resource Management. Our motor carrier
agreement with Martin Resource Management provides us with
access to Martin Resource Managements fleet of road
vehicles and road trailers to provide land transportation in the
areas served by Martin Resource Management. Our ability to
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utilize Martin Resource Managements land transportation
operations is currently a key component of our integrated
distribution network.
We also use the underground storage facilities owned by Martin
Resource Management in our natural gas services operations. We
lease an underground storage facility from Martin Resource
Management in Arcadia, Louisiana with a storage capacity of
2.0 million barrels. Our use of this storage facility gives
us greater flexibility in our operations by allowing us to store
a sufficient supply of product during times of decreased demand
for use when demand increases.
In the aggregate, our purchases of land transportation services,
NGL storage services, sulfuric acid and lube oil product
purchases and sulfur services payroll reimbursements from Martin
Resource Management accounted for approximately 14% and 18% of
our total cost of products sold during the three months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively; and
approximately 14% and 16% of our total cost of products sold
during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively. We also purchase marine fuel from Martin Resource
Management, which we account for as an operating expense.
Correspondingly, Martin Resource Management is one of our
significant customers. It primarily uses our terminalling,
marine transportation and NGL distribution services for its
operations. We provide terminalling and storage services under a
terminal services agreement. We provide marine transportation
services to Martin Resource Management under a charter agreement
on a spot-contract basis at applicable market rates. Our sales
to Martin Resource Management accounted for approximately 13%
and 7% of our total revenues for the three months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Our sales to
Martin Resource Management accounted for approximately 9% and 6%
of our total revenues for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. We provide
terminalling and storage and marine transportation services to
Midstream Fuel (a subsidiary of Martin Resource Management) and
Midstream Fuel provides terminal services to us to handle
lubricants, greases and drilling fluids.
In April 2009, we sold our traditional lubricant business to
Martin Resource Management in return for a service fee for
lubricant volume moved through our terminals.
In November 2009, we purchased the refining assets of Cross and
entered into a long-term, fee for services-based Tolling
Agreement whereby Martin Resource Management pays us for the
processing of its crude oil into finished products, including
naphthenic lubricants, distillates, asphalt and other
intermediate cuts.
In August 2010, we purchased certain shore-based marine
terminalling assets from Martin Resource Management. These
assets are located in Theodore, Alabama and Pascagoula,
Mississippi.
For a more comprehensive discussion concerning the agreements
that we have entered into with Martin Resource Management,
please refer to Item 13. Certain Relationships and
Related Transactions Agreements set forth in
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, as amended.
Approval
and Review of Related Party Transactions
If we contemplate entering into a transaction, other than a
routine or in the ordinary course of business transaction, in
which a related person will have a direct or indirect material
interest, the proposed transaction is submitted for
consideration to the board of directors of our general partner
or to our management, as appropriate. If the board of directors
is involved in the approval process, it determines whether to
refer the matter to the Conflicts Committee, as constituted
under our limited partnership agreement. Certain related party
transactions are required to be submitted to the Conflicts
Committee. If a matter is referred to the Conflicts Committee,
it obtains information regarding the proposed transaction from
management and determines whether to engage independent legal
counsel or an independent financial advisor to advise the
members of the committee regarding the transaction. If the
Conflicts Committee retains such counsel or financial advisor,
it considers such advice and, in the case of a financial
advisor, such advisors opinion as to whether the
transaction is fair and reasonable to us and to our unitholders.
42
MATERIAL
TAX CONSIDERATIONS
This section discusses the material tax considerations that may
be relevant to prospective unitholders who are individual
citizens or residents of the United States and, unless otherwise
noted in the following discussion, is the opinion of Locke Lord
Bissell & Liddell LLP, counsel to our general partner
and us, insofar as it relates to legal conclusions with respect
to matters of United States federal income tax law. This section
is based upon current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the Internal Revenue Code),
existing Treasury regulations and proposed Treasury regulations
promulgated under the Internal Revenue Code (the Treasury
Regulations) and current administrative rulings and court
decisions, all of which are subject to change. Later changes in
these authorities may cause the tax consequences to vary
substantially from the consequences described below. Unless the
context otherwise requires, references in this section to
us or we are references to Martin
Midstream Partners L.P.
The following discussion does not comment on all federal income
tax matters affecting us or the unitholders. Moreover, the
discussion focuses on unitholders who are individual citizens or
residents of the United States and has only limited application
to corporations, estates, trusts, nonresident aliens or other
unitholders subject to specialized tax treatment, such as
tax-exempt institutions, foreign persons, individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) and other tax-qualified retirement
plans, real estate investment trusts (REITs) or mutual funds.
Accordingly, we urge each prospective unitholder to consult, and
depend on, his own tax advisor in analyzing the federal, state,
local, and foreign tax consequences particular to him of the
ownership or disposition of common units.
Except as described in Partnership Status below, no
ruling has been or will be requested from the Internal Revenue
Service (the IRS) regarding any matter affecting us
or prospective unitholders. Unlike a ruling, an opinion of
counsel represents only that counsels best legal judgment
and does not bind the IRS or the courts. Accordingly, the
opinions and statements made herein may not be sustained by a
court if contested by the IRS. Any contest of this sort with the
IRS may materially and adversely impact the market for our
common units and the prices at which common units trade. In
addition, the costs of any contest with the IRS, principally
legal, accounting and related fees, will result in a reduction
in cash available for distribution to our unitholders and our
general partner and thus will be borne indirectly by our
unitholders and our general partner. Furthermore, the tax
treatment of us, or of an investment in us, may be significantly
modified by future legislative or administrative changes or
court decisions. Any modifications may or may not be
retroactively applied.
All statements as to matters of law and legal conclusions, but
not as to factual matters, contained in this section, unless
otherwise noted, are the opinions of Locke Lord
Bissell & Liddell LLP and are based on the accuracy
and completeness of facts described herein and representations
made by us. Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP has not
undertaken any obligation to update its opinions after the date
of this prospectus supplement.
For the reasons described below, Locke Lord Bissell &
Liddell LLP has not rendered an opinion with respect to the
following specific federal income tax issues:
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the treatment of a unitholder whose common units are loaned to a
short seller to cover a short sale of common units (Please see
Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership
Treatment of Short Sales);
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whether our monthly convention for allocating taxable income and
losses is permitted by existing Treasury Regulations (Please see
Disposition of Common Units
Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees);
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whether our method for depreciating Section 743 adjustments
is sustainable in certain cases (Please see
Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership
Section 754 Election and Uniformity
of Units); and
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whether assignees of common units who fail to execute and
deliver transfer applications will be treated as partners for
federal income tax purposes (please read
Limited Partners Status).
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In addition, Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP has not
rendered an opinion with respect to the state, local or foreign
tax consequences of an investment in us (please read
State, Local, Foreign and Other Tax
Considerations).
43
Partnership
Status
A partnership is not a taxable entity and incurs no federal
income tax liability. Instead, each partner of a partnership is
required to take into account his share of items of income,
gain, loss and deduction of the partnership in computing his
federal income tax liability, regardless of whether cash
distributions are made to him by the partnership. Distributions
by a partnership to a partner are generally not taxable to the
partnership or to the partner unless the amount of cash
distributed to him is in excess of the partners adjusted
basis in his partnership interest.
In general, entities with multiple owners which are formed as
state law limited partnerships are classified as partnerships
for federal income tax purposes provided that they do not elect
to be taxed as corporations. However, Section 7704 of the
Internal Revenue Code provides that publicly traded partnerships
will, as a general rule, be taxed as corporations. However, an
exception, referred to as the Qualifying Income
Exception, exists with respect to publicly traded
partnerships of which 90% or more of the gross income for every
taxable year consists of qualifying income.
Qualifying income includes income and gains derived from the
transportation, storage, processing and marketing of crude oil,
natural gas and products thereof. Other types of qualifying
income include interest (other than from a financial business),
dividends, gains from the sale of real property and gains from
the sale or other disposition of capital assets held for the
production of income that otherwise constitutes qualifying
income. Qualifying income does not include rental income from
leasing personal property.
A recent decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the
Fifth Circuit in Tidewater Inc. v. United States, 565 F.3d
299 (5th Cir. Apr. 13, 2009), held that marine time
charter agreements are leases that generate rental
income (rather than transportation services income) for purposes
of a foreign sales corporation provision of the Internal Revenue
Code. Although the Tidewater case was not decided under
Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code, the opinion in
the case created some uncertainty regarding the status of a
significant portion of our income as qualifying
income and, thus, whether we are classified as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes. As a result of this
uncertainty, Baker Botts L.L.P. previously rendered an opinion
that we should (as opposed to will) be classified as a
partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Additionally, as a result of the Tidewater decision, we
requested and obtained this year a favorable private letter
ruling from the IRS that, based on facts presented in the
private letter ruling request, the marine charter request
attached thereto and certain representations by us with regard
to our marine charter agreements, confirmed that gross income
from our marine time charter agreements constitutes
qualifying income under Section 7704 of the
Internal Revenue Code (2010 PLR). After we received
the 2010 PLR, the IRS issued Action On Decision
2010-01,
I.R.B.
2010-22, on
May 17, 2010 (the AOD), which states the
IRS disagreement and nonacquiescence with the Fifth
Circuits analysis and application of specific factors
under Section 7701(e) of the Internal Revenue Code in the
Tidewater case. The AOD notes that it is the position of the IRS
that time charters should be treated as service contracts on the
basis that the right to direct the destination and itinerary of
boat trips for a specific period of time is not sufficient
control to cause the contract to be treated as a
lease of property rather than a contract for services.
After taking into account the 2010 PLR and the other items
discussed in the preceding paragraphs, Locke Lord
Bissell & Liddell LLP has rendered its opinion that,
based upon the Internal Revenue Code, Treasury Regulations,
published revenue rulings and court decisions, and the
representations and estimate described below, we will be
classified as a partnership and the Operating Partnership will
be disregarded as an entity separate from us for federal income
tax purposes.
In rendering its opinion, Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell
LLP has relied on factual representations made by us and our
general partner and on an estimate prepared by us that less than
6% of our gross income for 2010 will not be qualifying income;
however, this estimate could change from time to time. Among the
factual representations made by us and our general partner upon
which Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP has relied are:
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Neither we nor the Operating Partnership has elected or will
elect to be treated as a corporation;
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For each taxable year, more than 90% of our gross income has
been and will be income that Locke Lord Bissell &
Liddell LLP has opined or will opine is qualifying
income within the meaning of Section 7704(d) of the
Internal Revenue Code; and
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Each hedging transaction that we treat as resulting in
qualifying income has been and will be appropriately identified
as a hedging transaction pursuant to applicable Treasury
Regulations, and has been and will be associated with oil, gas,
or products thereof that are held or to be held by us in
activities that Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP has
opined or will opine result in qualifying income.
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We believe that these representations have been true in the past
and expect that these representations will be true in the future.
If we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, other than a
failure that is determined by the IRS to be inadvertent and that
is cured within a reasonable time after discovery (in which case
the IRS may also require us to make adjustments with respect to
our unitholders or pay other amounts), we will be treated as if
we had transferred all of our assets, subject to liabilities, to
a newly formed corporation, on the first day of the year in
which we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, in return
for stock in that corporation, and then distributed that stock
to the unitholders in liquidation of their interests in us. This
deemed contribution and liquidation should be tax-free to
unitholders and us so long as we, at that time, do not have
liabilities in excess of the tax basis of our assets.
Thereafter, we would be treated as a corporation for federal
income tax purposes.
If we were treated as an association taxable as a corporation in
any taxable year, either as a result of a failure to meet the
Qualifying Income Exception or otherwise, our items of income,
gain, loss and deduction would be reflected only on our tax
return rather than being passed through to the unitholders, and
we would owe federal income tax on our income at the corporate
tax rate, which is currently a maximum of 35%, and would likely
owe state income tax at varying rates. In addition, any
distribution made to a unitholder would be treated as either
taxable dividend income, to the extent of our current or
accumulated earnings and profits, or, in the absence of earnings
and profits, a nontaxable return of capital, to the extent of
the unitholders tax basis in his common units, or taxable
capital gain, after the unitholders tax basis in his
common units is reduced to zero. Accordingly, taxation as a
corporation would result in a reduction in the anticipated cash
flow and after-tax return to unitholders and therefore would
likely result in a reduction of the value of the units.
The discussion below is based on Locke Lord Bissell &
Liddell LLPs opinion that we will be classified as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes.
Limited
Partner Status
Unitholders who have become limited partners of Martin Midstream
Partners L.P. will be treated as partners of Martin Midstream
Partners L.P. for federal income tax purposes. Also,
(a) assignees who have executed and delivered transfer
applications and are awaiting admission as limited partners, and
(b) unitholders whose common units are held in street name
or by a nominee and who have the right to direct the nominee in
the exercise of all substantive rights attendant to the
ownership of their common units, will be treated as our partners
for federal income tax purposes. A beneficial owner of common
units whose units have been transferred to a short seller to
complete a short sale would appear to lose his status as a
partner with respect to those units for federal income tax
purposes. Please see Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Treatment of Short Sales.
Because there is no direct authority dealing with the status of
assignees of common units who are entitled to execute and
deliver transfer applications and become entitled to direct the
exercise of attendant rights, but who fail to execute and
deliver transfer applications, counsel is unable to opine that
such persons are partners for federal income tax purposes. If
not partners, such persons will not be eligible for the federal
income tax treatment described in this discussion. Furthermore,
a purchaser or other transferee of common units who does not
execute and deliver a transfer application may not receive some
federal income tax information or reports furnished to record
holders of common units unless the common units are held in a
nominee or street name account and the nominee or broker has
executed and delivered a transfer application for those common
units.
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Income, gain, deductions or losses would not appear to be
reportable by a unitholder who is not a partner for federal
income tax purposes, and any cash distributions received by a
unitholder who is not a partner for federal income tax purposes
would therefore appear to be fully taxable as ordinary income.
These holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors with
respect to their tax consequences of holding common units in
Martin Midstream Partners L.P.
The references to unitholders in the discussion that
follows assume that a unitholder is treated as one of our
partners for federal income tax purposes.
Tax
Consequences of Unit Ownership
Flow-Through
of Taxable Income
We do not pay any federal income tax. Instead,
each unitholder will be required to report on his income tax
return his share of our income, gains, losses and deductions
without regard to whether corresponding cash distributions are
received by him. Consequently, we may allocate income to a
unitholder even if he has not received a cash distribution. Each
unitholder will be required to include in income his allocable
share of our income, gains, losses and deductions for our
taxable year ending with or within his taxable year. Our taxable
year ends on December 31.
Treatment
of Distributions
Distributions by us to a unitholder generally will not be
taxable to the unitholder for federal income tax purposes,
except to the extent the amount of any such cash distribution
exceeds his tax basis in his common units immediately before the
distribution. Our cash distributions in excess of a
unitholders tax basis generally will be considered to be
gain from the sale or exchange of our common units, taxable in
accordance with the rules described under
Disposition of Common Units. Any
reduction in a unitholders share of our liabilities for
which no partner, including the general partner, bears the
economic risk of loss, known as nonrecourse
liabilities, will be treated as a distribution by us of
cash to that unitholder. To the extent our distributions cause a
unitholders at risk amount to be less than
zero at the end of any taxable year, he must recapture any
losses deducted in previous years. Please see
Limitations on Deductibility of Losses.
A decrease in a unitholders percentage interest in us
because of our issuance of additional common units will decrease
his share of our nonrecourse liabilities, and thus will result
in a corresponding deemed distribution of cash to the
unitholder. This deemed distribution may constitute a non-pro
rata distribution. A non-pro rata distribution of money or
property may result in ordinary income to a unitholder,
regardless of his tax basis in his common units, if the
distribution reduces the unitholders share of our
unrealized receivables, including depreciation
recapture,
and/or
substantially appreciated inventory items, both as
defined in the Internal Revenue Code, and collectively,
Section 751 Assets. To that extent, he will be
treated as having been distributed his proportionate share of
the Section 751 Assets and then having exchanged those
assets with us in return for the non-pro rata portion of the
actual distribution made to him. This latter deemed exchange
will generally result in the unitholders realization of
ordinary income, which will equal the excess of (1) the
non-pro rata portion of that distribution over (2) the
unitholders tax basis (generally zero) for the share of
Section 751 Assets deemed relinquished in the exchange.
Basis of
Common Units
A unitholders initial tax basis for his common units will
be the amount he paid for our common units plus his share of our
nonrecourse liabilities. That basis will be increased by his
share of our income and by any increases in his share of our
nonrecourse liabilities. That basis will be decreased, but not
below zero, by distributions from us, by the unitholders
share of our losses, by any decreases in his share of our
nonrecourse liabilities and by his share of our expenditures
that are not deductible in computing taxable income and are not
required to be capitalized. A unitholder will have no share of
our debt that is recourse to our general partner, but will have
a share, generally based on his share of profits, of our
nonrecourse liabilities. Please see
Disposition of Common Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss.
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Limitations
on Deductibility of Losses
The deduction by a unitholder of his share of our losses will be
limited to the tax basis in his units and, in the case of an
individual unitholder, estate, trust, or corporate unitholder
(if more than 50% of the value of the corporate
unitholders stock is owned directly or indirectly by or
for five or fewer individuals or some tax-exempt organizations),
to the amount for which the unitholder is considered to be
at risk with respect to our activities, if that is
less than his tax basis. A unitholder subject to these
limitations must recapture losses deducted in previous years to
the extent that distributions cause his at-risk amount to be
less than zero at the end of any taxable year. Losses disallowed
to a unitholder or recaptured as a result of these limitations
will carry forward and will be allowable as a deduction to the
extent that his at-risk amount is subsequently increased,
provided such losses do not exceed such unitholders tax
basis in his common units. Upon the taxable disposition of a
unit, any gain recognized by a unitholder can be offset by
losses that were previously suspended by the at-risk limitation
but may not be offset by losses suspended by the basis
limitation. Any loss previously suspended by the at-risk
limitation in excess of that gain would no longer be utilizable.
In general, a unitholder will be at risk to the extent of the
tax basis of his units, excluding any portion of that basis
attributable to his share of our nonrecourse liabilities,
reduced by (i) any portion of that basis representing
amounts otherwise protected against loss because of a guarantee,
stop loss agreement or other similar arrangement and
(ii) any amount of money he borrows to acquire or hold his
units, if the lender of those borrowed funds owns an interest in
us, is related to the unitholder or can look only to the units
for repayment. A unitholders at-risk amount will increase
or decrease as the tax basis of the unitholders units
increases or decreases, other than tax basis increases or
decreases attributable to increases or decreases in his share of
our nonrecourse liabilities.
In addition to the basis and at-risk limitations on the
deductibility of losses, the passive loss limitations generally
provide that individuals, estates, trusts and some closely-held
corporations and personal service corporations can deduct losses
from passive activities, which are generally trade or business
activities in which the taxpayer does not materially
participate, only to the extent of the taxpayers income
from those passive activities. The passive loss limitations are
applied separately with respect to each publicly traded
partnership. Consequently, any passive losses we generate will
only be available to offset our passive income generated in the
future and will not be available to offset income from other
passive activities or investments, including our investments or
investments in other publicly traded partnerships, or salary or
active business income. Passive losses that are not deductible
because they exceed a unitholders share of income we
generate may be deducted in full when he disposes of his entire
investment in us in a fully taxable transaction with an
unrelated party. The passive loss limitations are applied after
other applicable limitations on deductions, including the
at-risk rules and the basis limitation.
A unitholders share of our net income may be offset by any
of our suspended passive losses, but it may not be offset by any
other current or carryover losses from other passive activities,
including those attributable to other publicly traded
partnerships.
Limitations
on Interest Deductions
The deductibility of a non-corporate taxpayers
investment interest expense is generally limited to
the amount of that taxpayers net investment
income. Investment interest expense includes:
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interest on indebtedness properly allocable to property held for
investment;
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our interest expense attributed to portfolio income; and
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the portion of interest expense incurred to purchase or carry an
interest in a passive activity to the extent attributable to
portfolio income.
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The computation of a unitholders investment interest
expense will take into account interest on any margin account
borrowing or other loan incurred to purchase or carry a unit.
Net investment income includes gross income from property held
for investment and amounts treated as portfolio income under the
passive loss rules, less deductible expenses, other than
interest, directly connected with the production of investment
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income, but generally does not include gains attributable to the
disposition of property held for investment or qualified
dividend income. The IRS has indicated that the net passive
income earned by a publicly traded partnership will be treated
as investment income to its unitholders. In addition, the
unitholders share of our portfolio income will be treated
as investment income.
Entity-Level Collections
If we are required or elect under applicable law to pay any
federal, state, local or foreign income tax on behalf of any
unitholder or our general partner or any former unitholder, we
are authorized to pay those taxes from our funds. That payment,
if made, will be treated as a distribution of cash to the
partner on whose behalf the payment was made. If the payment is
made on behalf of a person whose identity cannot be determined,
we are authorized to treat the payment as a distribution to all
current unitholders. We are authorized to amend our partnership
agreement in the manner necessary to maintain uniformity of
intrinsic tax characteristics of units and to adjust later
distributions, so that after giving effect to these
distributions, the priority and characterization of
distributions otherwise applicable under our partnership
agreement is maintained as nearly as is practicable. Payments by
us as described above could give rise to an overpayment of tax
on behalf of an individual partner in which event the partner
would be required to file a claim in order to obtain a credit or
refund.
Allocation
of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction
In general, if we have a net profit, our items of income, gain,
loss and deduction will be allocated among the general partner
and the unitholders in accordance with their percentage
interests in us. At any time that distributions are made to the
common units in excess of distributions to certain other classes
of units, or incentive distributions are made to the general
partner, gross income will be allocated to the recipients to the
extent of these excess distributions or incentive distributions.
If we have a net loss for the entire year, that loss generally
will be allocated first to the general partner and the
unitholders in accordance with their percentage interests in us
to the extent of their positive capital accounts and, second, to
the general partner.
Specified items of our income, gain, loss and deduction will be
allocated to account for (i) any difference between the tax
basis and fair market value of our assets at the time of an
offering and (ii) any difference between the tax basis and
fair market value of any assets contributed to us that exists at
the time of such contribution (the assets described in
clauses (i) and (ii) are together referred to in this
discussion as the Contributed Property). The effect
of these allocations, referred to as Section 704(c)
Allocations, to a unitholder purchasing common units from us in
an offering will be essentially the same as if the tax bases of
our assets were equal to their fair market values at the time of
such offering. In the event we issue additional common units or
engage in certain other transactions in the future, we will make
reverse Section 704(c) Allocations, similar to
the Section 704(c) Allocations described above, to all
holders of partnership interests immediately prior to such
issuance or other transactions to account for the difference
between the book basis for purposes of maintaining
capital accounts and the fair market value of all property held
by us at the time of such issuance or future transaction. In
addition, items of recapture income will be allocated to the
extent possible to the partner who was allocated the deduction
giving rise to the treatment of that gain as recapture income in
order to minimize the recognition of ordinary income by some
unitholders. Finally, although we do not expect that our
operations will result in the creation of negative capital
accounts, if negative capital accounts nevertheless result,
items of our income and gain will be allocated in an amount and
manner as is needed to eliminate the negative balance as quickly
as possible.
An allocation of items of our income, gain, loss or deduction,
other than an allocation required by the Internal Revenue Code
to eliminate the difference between a partners
book capital account, credited with the fair market
value of Contributed Property, and tax capital
account, credited with the tax basis of Contributed Property,
referred to in this discussion as the Book-Tax
Disparity, will generally be given effect for federal
income tax purposes in determining a partners share of an
item of income, gain, loss or deduction only if the allocation
has substantial economic effect. In any other case, a
partners share of an item will be
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determined on the basis of his interest in us, which will be
determined by taking into account all the facts and
circumstances, including:
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his relative contributions to us;
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the interests of all the partners in profits and losses;
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the interests of all the partners in cash flow; and
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the rights of all the partners to distributions of capital upon
liquidation.
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Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP is of the opinion
that, with the exception of those issues specified in
Section 754 Election and
Disposition of Common Units
Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees on which
Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP has not rendered an
opinion, allocations under our partnership agreement will be
given effect for federal income tax purposes in determining a
partners share of an item of income, gain, loss or
deduction.
Treatment
of Short Sales
A unitholder whose units are loaned to a short
seller to cover a short sale of units may be considered as
having disposed of those units. If so, he would no longer be
treated for tax purposes as a partner with respect to those
units during the period of the loan and may recognize gain or
loss from the disposition. As a result, during this period:
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any of our income, gain, loss or deduction with respect to those
units would not be reportable by the unitholder;
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any cash distributions received by the unitholder as to those
units would be fully taxable; and
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all of these distributions would appear to be ordinary income.
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Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP has not rendered an
opinion regarding the tax treatment of a unitholder whose common
units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of
common units; therefore, unitholders desiring to assure their
status as partners and avoid the risk of gain recognition from a
loan to a short seller are urged to modify any applicable
brokerage account agreements to prohibit their brokers from
borrowing and loaning their units. The IRS has announced that it
is actively studying issues relating to the tax treatment of
short sales of partnership interests. Please also read
Disposition of Common Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss.
Alternative
Minimum Tax
Each unitholder will be required to take into account his
distributive share of any items of our income, gain, loss or
deduction for purposes of the alternative minimum tax.
Prospective unitholders are urged to consult with their tax
advisors as to the impact of an investment in units on their
liability for the alternative minimum tax.
Tax
Rates
Under current law, the highest marginal U.S. federal income
tax rate applicable to ordinary income of individuals is 35% and
the highest marginal U.S. federal income tax rate
applicable to long-term capital gains (generally, capital gains
on certain assets held for more than 12 months) of
individuals is 15%. However, absent new legislation extending
the current rates, beginning January 1, 2011, the highest
marginal U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to
ordinary income and long-term capital gains of individuals will
increase to 39.6% and 20%, respectively. Moreover, these rates
are subject to change by new legislation at any time.
The recently enacted Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
of 2010, as amended by the Health Care and Education
Affordability Reconciliation Act of 2010, is scheduled to impose
a 3.8% Medicare tax on net investment income earned by certain
individuals, estates and trusts for taxable years beginning
after December 31, 2012. For these purposes, net investment
income generally includes a unitholders allocable
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share of our income and gain realized by a unitholder from a
sale of units. In the case of an individual, the tax will be
imposed on the lesser of (1) the unitholders net
investment income or (2) the amount by which the
unitholders modified adjusted gross income exceeds
$250,000 (if the unitholder is married and filing jointly or a
surviving spouse), $125,000 (if the unitholder is married and
filing separately) or $200,000 (in any other case). In the case
of an estate or trust, the tax will be imposed on the lesser of
(1) undistributed net investment income, or (2) the
excess adjusted gross income over the dollar amount at which the
highest income tax bracket applicable to an estate or trust
begins.
Section 754
Election
We have made the election permitted by Section 754 of the
Internal Revenue Code. That election is irrevocable without the
consent of the IRS. The election will generally permit us to
adjust a common unit purchasers tax basis in our assets
(inside basis) under Section 743(b) of the
Internal Revenue Code to reflect his purchase price. This
election does not apply to a person who purchases common units
directly from us. The Section 743(b) adjustment belongs to
the purchaser and not to other unitholders. For purposes of this
discussion, a unitholders inside basis in our assets will
be considered to have two components: (1) his share of our
tax basis in our assets (common basis) and
(2) his Section 743(b) adjustment to that basis.
Where the remedial allocation method is adopted (which we have
generally adopted as to all of our properties), the Treasury
Regulations under Section 743 of the Internal Revenue Code
require a portion of the Section 743(b) adjustment that is
attributable to recovery property under Section 168 of the
Internal Revenue Code whose book basis is in excess of its tax
basis to be depreciated over the remaining cost recovery period
for the Section 704(c) built-in gain. Under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6),
a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to property
subject to depreciation under Section 167 of the Internal
Revenue Code, rather than cost recovery deductions under
Section 168, is generally required to be depreciated using
either the straight-line method or the 150% declining balance
method. Under our partnership agreement, the general partner is
authorized to take a position to preserve the uniformity of
units even if that position is not consistent with these and any
other Treasury Regulations.
Although Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP is unable to
opine as to the validity of this approach because there is no
direct or indirect controlling authority on this issue, we
intend to depreciate the portion of a Section 743(b)
adjustment attributable to unrealized appreciation in the value
of Contributed Property, to the extent of any unamortized
Book-Tax Disparity, using a rate of depreciation or amortization
derived from the depreciation or amortization method and useful
life applied to the propertys unamortized Book-Tax
Disparity, or treat that portion as
non-amortizable
to the extent attributable to property which is not amortizable.
This method is consistent with the methods employed by other
publicly traded partnerships but is arguably inconsistent with
Treasury
Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6),
which is not expected to directly apply to a material portion of
our assets. To the extent this Section 743(b) adjustment is
attributable to appreciation in value in excess of the
unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, we will apply the rules
described in the Treasury Regulations and legislative history.
If we determine that this position cannot reasonably be taken,
we may take a depreciation or amortization position under which
all purchasers acquiring units in the same month would receive
depreciation or amortization, whether attributable to common
basis or a Section 743(b) adjustment, based upon the same
applicable rate as if they had purchased a direct interest in
our assets. This kind of aggregate approach may result in lower
annual depreciation or amortization deductions than would
otherwise be allowable to some unitholders. Please see
Uniformity of Units. A unitholders
tax basis for his common units is reduced by his share of our
deductions (whether or not such deductions were claimed on an
individuals income tax return) so that any position we
take that understates deductions will overstate the common
unitholders basis in his common units, which may cause the
unitholder to understate gain or overstate loss on any sale of
such units. Please see Disposition of Common
Units Recognition of Gain or Loss. The IRS may
challenge our position with respect to depreciating or
amortizing the Section 743(b) adjustment we take to
preserve the uniformity of the units. If such a challenge were
sustained, the gain from the sale of units might be increased
without the benefit of additional deductions.
A Section 754 election is advantageous if the
transferees tax basis in his units is higher than the
units share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets
immediately prior to the transfer. In that case, as a result of
the
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election, the transferee would have, among other items, a
greater amount of depreciation deductions and his share of any
gain or loss on a sale of our assets would be less. Conversely,
a Section 754 election is disadvantageous if the
transferees tax basis in his units is lower than those
units share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets
immediately prior to the transfer. Thus, the fair market value
of the units may be affected either favorably or unfavorably by
the election. A basis adjustment is required regardless of
whether a Section 754 election is made in the case of a
transfer of an interest in us if we have a substantial built-in
loss immediately after the transfer, or if we distribute
property and have a substantial basis reduction. Generally a
built-in loss or a basis reduction is substantial if it exceeds
$250,000.
The calculations involved in the Section 754 election are
complex and will be made on the basis of assumptions as to the
value of our assets and other matters. For example, the
allocation of the Section 743(b) adjustment among our
assets must be made in accordance with the Internal Revenue
Code. The IRS could seek to reallocate some or all of any
Section 743(b) adjustment allocated by us to our tangible
assets to goodwill instead. Goodwill, as an intangible asset, is
generally nonamortizable or amortizable over a longer period of
time or under a less accelerated method than our tangible
assets. We cannot assure you that the determinations we make
will not be successfully challenged by the IRS and that the
deductions resulting from them will not be reduced or disallowed
altogether. Should the IRS require a different basis adjustment
to be made, and should, in our opinion, the expense of
compliance exceed the benefit of the election, we may seek
permission from the IRS to revoke our Section 754 election.
If permission is granted, a subsequent purchaser of units may be
allocated more income than he would have been allocated had the
election not been revoked.
Tax
Treatment of Operations
Accounting
Method and Taxable Year
We use the year ending December 31 as our taxable year and the
accrual method of accounting for federal income tax purposes.
Each unitholder will be required to include in income his share
of our income, gain, loss and deduction for our taxable year
ending within or with his taxable year. In addition, a
unitholder who has a taxable year ending on a date other than
December 31 and who disposes of all of his units following the
close of our taxable year but before the close of his taxable
year must include his share of our income, gain, loss and
deduction in income for his taxable year, with the result that
he will be required to include in income for his taxable year
his share of more than one year of our income, gain, loss and
deduction. Please see Disposition of Common
Units Allocations Between Transferors and
Transferees.
Tax
Basis, Depreciation and Amortization
The tax basis of our assets will be used for purposes of
computing depreciation and cost recovery deductions and,
ultimately, gain or loss on the disposition of these assets. The
federal income tax burden associated with the difference between
the fair market value of our assets and their tax basis
immediately prior to an offering will be borne by our
unitholders holding interests in us prior to any such offering.
Please see Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction.
To the extent allowable, we may elect to use the depreciation
and cost recovery methods that will result in the largest
deductions being taken in the early years after assets subject
to these allowances are placed in service. We may not be
entitled to amortization deductions with respect to certain
goodwill conveyed to us in future transactions or held at the
time of any future offering. Property we subsequently acquire or
construct may be depreciated using accelerated methods permitted
by the Internal Revenue Code.
If we dispose of depreciable property by sale, foreclosure or
otherwise, all or a portion of any gain, determined by reference
to the amount of depreciation previously deducted and the nature
of the property, may be subject to the recapture rules and taxed
as ordinary income rather than capital gain. Similarly, a
unitholder who has taken cost recovery or depreciation
deductions with respect to property we own will likely be
required to recapture some or all of those deductions as
ordinary income upon a sale of his interest in us. Please see
Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership
Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction and
Disposition of Common Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss.
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The costs we incur in selling our units (called
syndication expenses) must be capitalized and cannot
be deducted currently, ratably or upon our termination. There
are uncertainties regarding the classification of costs as
organization expenses, which may be amortized by us, and as
syndication expenses, which may not be amortized by us. The
underwriting discounts and commissions we incur will be treated
as syndication expenses.
Valuation
and Tax Basis of Our Properties
The federal income tax consequences of the ownership and
disposition of units will depend in part on our estimates of the
relative fair market values, and determination of the initial
tax bases, of our assets. Although we may from time to time
consult with professional appraisers regarding valuation
matters, we will make many of the relative fair market value
estimates ourselves. These estimates of value and determinations
of basis are subject to challenge and will not be binding on the
IRS or the courts. If the estimates of fair market value or
determinations of basis are later found to be incorrect, the
character and amount of items of income, gain, loss or
deductions previously reported by unitholders might change, and
unitholders might be required to adjust their tax liability for
prior years and incur interest and penalties with respect to
those adjustments.
Disposition
of Common Units
Recognition
of Gain or Loss
Gain or loss will be recognized on a sale of units equal to the
difference between the amount realized and the unitholders
tax basis for the units sold. A unitholders amount
realized will be measured by the sum of the cash or the fair
market value of other property received by him plus his share of
our nonrecourse liabilities. Because the amount realized
includes a unitholders share of our nonrecourse
liabilities, the gain recognized on the sale of units could
result in a tax liability in excess of any cash received from
the sale.
Prior distributions from us in excess of cumulative net taxable
income for a common unit that decreased a unitholders tax
basis in that common unit will, in effect, become taxable income
if the common unit is sold at a price greater than the
unitholders tax basis in that common unit, even if the
price received is less than his original cost.
Except as noted below, gain or loss recognized by a unitholder,
other than a dealer in units, on the sale or
exchange of a unit will generally be taxable as capital gain or
loss. Capital gain recognized by an individual on the sale of
units held for more than twelve months will generally be taxed
at a maximum U.S. federal income tax rate of 15% through
December 31, 2010 and 20% thereafter (absent new
legislation extending or adjusting the current rate). However, a
portion, which will likely be substantial, of this gain or loss
will be separately computed and taxed as ordinary income or loss
under Section 751 of the Internal Revenue Code to the
extent attributable to assets giving rise to depreciation
recapture or other unrealized receivables or to
inventory items we own. The term unrealized
receivables includes potential recapture items, including
depreciation recapture. Ordinary income attributable to
unrealized receivables, inventory items and depreciation
recapture may exceed net taxable gain realized upon the sale of
a unit and may be recognized even if there is a net taxable loss
realized on the sale of a unit. Thus, a unitholder may recognize
both ordinary income and a capital loss upon a sale of units.
Net capital losses may offset capital gains and no more than
$3,000 of ordinary income, in the case of individuals, and may
only be used to offset capital gains in the case of corporations.
The IRS has ruled that a partner who acquires interests in a
partnership in separate transactions must combine those
interests and maintain a single adjusted tax basis for all those
interests. Upon a sale or other disposition of less than all of
those interests, a portion of that tax basis must be allocated
to the interests sold using an equitable
apportionment method, which generally means that the tax
basis allocated to the interest sold equals an amount that bears
the same relation to the partners tax basis in his entire
interest in the partnership as the value of the interest sold
bears to the value of the partners entire interest in the
partnership. Treasury Regulations under Section 1223 of the
Internal Revenue Code allow a selling unitholder who can
identify common units transferred with an ascertainable holding
period to elect to use the actual holding period of the common
units transferred. Thus, according to the ruling discussed
above, a common unitholder
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will be unable to select high or low basis common units to sell
as would be the case with corporate stock, but, according to the
Treasury Regulations, he may designate specific common units
sold for purposes of determining the holding period of units
transferred. A unitholder electing to use the actual holding
period of common units transferred must consistently use that
identification method for all subsequent sales or exchanges of
common units. A unitholder considering the purchase of
additional units or a sale of common units purchased in separate
transactions is urged to consult his tax advisor as to the
possible consequences of this ruling and application of the
Treasury Regulations.
Specific provisions of the Internal Revenue Code affect the
taxation of some financial products and securities, including
partnership interests, by treating a taxpayer as having sold an
appreciated partnership interest, one in which gain
would be recognized if it were sold, assigned or terminated at
its fair market value, if the taxpayer or related persons
enter(s) into:
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a short sale;
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an offsetting notional principal contract; or
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a futures or forward contract with respect to the partnership
interest or substantially identical property.
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Moreover, if a taxpayer has previously entered into a short
sale, an offsetting notional principal contract or a futures or
forward contract with respect to the partnership interest, the
taxpayer will be treated as having sold that position if the
taxpayer or a related person then acquires the partnership
interest or substantially identical property. The Secretary of
the Treasury is also authorized to issue regulations that treat
a taxpayer that enters into transactions or positions that have
substantially the same effect as the preceding transactions as
having constructively sold the financial position.
Allocations
Between Transferors and Transferees
In general, our taxable income and losses will be determined
annually, will be prorated on a monthly basis and will be
subsequently apportioned among the unitholders in proportion to
the number of units owned by each of them as of the opening of
the applicable exchange on the first business day of the month,
which we refer to below as the Allocation Date.
However, gain or loss realized on a sale or other disposition of
our assets other than in the ordinary course of business will be
allocated among the unitholders on the Allocation Date in the
month in which that gain or loss is recognized. As a result, a
unitholder transferring units may be allocated income, gain,
loss and deduction realized after the date of transfer.
Although simplifying conventions are contemplated by the
Internal Revenue Code and most publicly traded partnerships use
similar simplifying conventions, the use of this method may not
be permitted under existing Treasury Regulations. Recently,
however, the Department of the Treasury and the IRS issued
proposed Treasury Regulations that provide a safe harbor
pursuant to which a publicly traded partnership may use a
similar monthly simplifying convention to allocate tax items
among transferor and transferee unitholders, although such tax
items must be prorated on a daily basis. Existing publicly
traded partnerships are entitled to rely on these proposed
Treasury Regulations; however, they are not binding on the IRS
and are subject to change until final Treasury Regulations are
issued. Accordingly, Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP
is unable to opine on the validity of this method of allocating
income and deductions between transferor and transferee
unitholders. If this method is not allowed under the Treasury
Regulations, or only applies to transfers of less than all of
the unitholders interest, our taxable income or losses
might be reallocated among the unitholders. We are authorized to
revise our method of allocation between transferor and
transferee unitholders, as well as unitholders whose interests
vary during a taxable year, to conform to a method permitted
under future Treasury Regulations.
A unitholder who owns units at any time during a quarter and who
disposes of them prior to the record date set for a cash
distribution for that quarter will be allocated items of our
income, gain, loss and deductions attributable to that quarter
but will not be entitled to receive that cash distribution.
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Notification
Requirements
A unitholder who sells any of his units is generally required to
notify us in writing of that sale within 30 days after the
sale (or, if earlier, January 15 of the year following the
sale). A purchaser of units who purchases units from another
unitholder is also generally required to notify us in writing of
that purchase within 30 days after the purchase. Upon
receiving such notifications, we are required to notify the IRS
of that transaction and to furnish specified information to the
transferor and transferee. Failure to notify us of a purchase
may, in some cases, lead to the imposition of penalties.
However, these reporting requirements do not apply to a sale by
an individual who is a citizen of the United States and who
effects the sale or exchange through a broker who satisfies such
requirements.
Constructive
Termination
We will be considered to have been terminated for tax purposes
if there are sales or exchanges that, in the aggregate,
constitute 50% or more of the total interests in our capital and
profits within a twelve-month period. For purposes of measuring
whether the 50% threshold is reached, multiple sales of the same
interest are counted only once. A constructive termination
results in the closing of our taxable year for all unitholders.
In the case of a unitholder reporting on a taxable year other
than a fiscal year ending December 31, the closing of our
taxable year may result in more than twelve months of our
taxable income or loss being includable in his taxable income
for the year of termination. A constructive termination
occurring on a date other than December 31 will result in us
filing two tax returns (and could result in common unitholders
receiving two Schedules K-1) for one fiscal year and the cost of
the preparation of these returns will be borne by all common
unitholders. We would be required to make new tax elections
after a termination, including a new election under
Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code, and a termination
would result in a deferral of our deductions for depreciation. A
termination could also result in penalties if we were unable to
determine that the termination had occurred. Moreover, a
termination might either accelerate the application of, or
subject us to, any tax legislation enacted before the
termination. The IRS has recently announced a relief procedure
whereby if a publicly traded partnership that has technically
terminated requests and the IRS grants special relief, among
other things, the partnership will be required to provide only a
single
Schedule K-1
to unitholders for the tax year in which the termination occurs.
Uniformity
of Units
Because we cannot match transferors and transferees of units, we
must maintain uniformity of the economic and tax characteristics
of the units to a purchaser of these units. In the absence of
uniformity, we may be unable to completely comply with a number
of federal income tax requirements, both statutory and
regulatory. A lack of uniformity can result from a literal
application of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6).
Any non-uniformity could have a negative impact on the value of
the units. Please see Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Section 754 Election.
Although Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP is unable to
opine as to the validity of this approach because there is no
clear authority on the issue, we intend to depreciate the
portion of a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to
unrealized appreciation in the value of Contributed Property, to
the extent of any unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, using a rate
of depreciation or amortization derived from the depreciation or
amortization method and useful life applied to the
propertys unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, or treat that
portion as nonamortizable, to the extent attributable to
property the common basis of which is not amortizable,
consistent with the regulations under Section 743 of the
Internal Revenue Code, even though that position may be
inconsistent with Treasury
Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6),
which is not expected to directly apply to a material portion of
our assets. Please see Tax Consequences of
Unit Ownership Section 754 Election. To
the extent that the Section 743(b) adjustment is
attributable to appreciation in value in excess of the
unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, we will apply the rules
described in the Treasury Regulations and legislative history.
If we determine that this position cannot reasonably be taken,
we may adopt a depreciation and amortization position under
which all purchasers acquiring units in the same month would
receive depreciation and amortization deductions, whether
attributable to a common basis or Section 743(b)
adjustment, based upon the same applicable methods and lives as
if they had purchased a direct interest in our property. If this
position
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is adopted, it may result in lower annual depreciation and
amortization deductions than would otherwise be allowable to
some unitholders and risk the loss of depreciation and
amortization deductions not taken in the year that these
deductions are otherwise allowable. This position will not be
adopted if we determine that the loss of depreciation and
amortization deductions will have a material adverse effect on
the unitholders. If we choose not to utilize this aggregate
method, we may use any other reasonable depreciation and
amortization method to preserve the uniformity of the intrinsic
tax characteristics of any units that would not have a material
adverse effect on the unitholders. The IRS may challenge any
method of depreciating the Section 743(b) adjustment
described in this paragraph. If this challenge were sustained,
the uniformity of units might be affected, and the gain from the
sale of units might be increased without the benefit of
additional deductions. Please see Disposition
of Common Units Recognition of Gain or Loss.
Tax-Exempt
Organizations, Foreign Unitholders and Other Investors
Ownership of units by tax-qualified retirement plans, other
tax-exempt organizations, non-resident aliens, foreign
corporations and other
non-U.S. persons
raises issues unique to those investors and, as described below,
may have substantially adverse tax consequences to them. If you
are a tax-exempt entity or a
non-U.S. person,
you should consult your tax advisor before investing in our
common units.
Most other organizations exempt from federal income tax,
including IRAs and other tax-qualified retirement plans, are
subject to federal income tax on unrelated business taxable
income. Virtually all of our income allocated to a unitholder
that is a tax-exempt organization will be unrelated business
taxable income and will be taxable to it.
Non-resident aliens and foreign corporations, trusts or estates
that own units will be considered to be engaged in business in
the United States because of the ownership of units. As a
consequence, they will be required to file federal tax returns
to report their share of our income, gain, loss or deduction and
pay federal income tax at regular rates on their share of our
net income or gain. Moreover, under rules applicable to publicly
traded partnerships, cash distributions to
non-U.S. unitholders
will be subject to withholding at the highest applicable
effective tax rates. Each
non-U.S. unitholder
must obtain a taxpayer identification number from the IRS and
submit that number to our transfer agent on a
Form W-8BEN
or applicable substitute form in order to obtain credit for
these withholding taxes. A change in applicable law may require
us to change these procedures.
In addition, because a foreign corporation that owns units will
be treated as engaged in a United States trade or business, that
corporation may be subject to the United States branch profits
tax at a rate of 30%, in addition to regular federal income tax,
on its share of our income and gain, as adjusted for changes in
the foreign corporations U.S. net equity,
which is effectively connected with the conduct of a United
States trade or business. That tax may be reduced or eliminated
by an income tax treaty between the United States and the
country in which the foreign corporate unitholder is a
qualified resident. In addition, this type of
unitholder is subject to special information reporting
requirements under Section 6038C of the Internal Revenue
Code.
A foreign unitholder who sells or otherwise disposes of a common
unit will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain
realized from the sale or disposition of that unit to the extent
the gain is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or
business of the foreign unitholder. Under a ruling published by
the IRS, a unitholders gain is considered to be
effectively connected income to the extent such gain is
attributable to assets of Martin Midstream Partners L.P. which
are used in the conduct of a U.S. trade or business. In
this regard, substantially all of our assets are used in the
conduct of a U.S. trade or business. Moreover, under the
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act, a foreign common
unitholder generally will be subject to U.S. federal income
tax upon the sale or disposition of a common unit if (i) he
owned (directly or constructively applying certain attribution
rules) more than 5% of our common units at any time during the
five-year period ending on the date of such disposition and
(ii) 50% or more of the fair market value of all of our
assets consisted of U.S. real property interests at any
time during the shorter of the period during which such
unitholder held the common units or the
5-year
period ending on the date of disposition. Currently, more than
50% of our assets consist of U.S. real property interests
and we do not expect that to change in the
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foreseeable future. Therefore, foreign unitholders may be
subject to federal income tax on gain from the sale or
disposition of their units.
Administrative
Matters
Information
Returns and Audit Procedures
We intend to furnish to each unitholder, within 90 days
after the close of each calendar year, specific tax information,
including a
Schedule K-1,
which describes his share of our income, gain, loss and
deduction for our preceding taxable year. In preparing this
information, which will not be reviewed by counsel, we will take
various accounting and reporting positions, some of which have
been mentioned earlier, to determine each unitholders
share of income, gain, loss and deduction. We cannot assure you
that those positions will in all cases yield a result that
conforms to the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code,
Treasury Regulations or administrative interpretations of the
IRS. Neither we nor Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP
can assure prospective unitholders that the IRS will not
successfully contend in court that those positions are
impermissible. Any challenge by the IRS could negatively affect
the value of the units.
The IRS may audit our federal income tax information returns.
Adjustments resulting from an IRS audit may require each
unitholder to adjust a prior years tax liability, and
possibly may result in an audit of his return. Any audit of a
unitholders return could result in adjustments not related
to our returns as well as those related to our returns.
Partnerships generally are treated as separate entities for
purposes of federal tax audits, judicial review of
administrative adjustments by the IRS and tax settlement
proceedings. The tax treatment of partnership items of income,
gain, loss and deduction are determined in a partnership
proceeding rather than in separate proceedings with the
partners. The Internal Revenue Code requires that one partner be
designated as the Tax Matters Partner for these
purposes. Our partnership agreement names our general partner as
our Tax Matters Partner.
The Tax Matters Partner has made and will make some elections on
our behalf and on behalf of unitholders. In addition, the Tax
Matters Partner can extend the statute of limitations for
assessment of tax deficiencies against unitholders for items in
our returns. The Tax Matters Partner may bind a unitholder with
less than a 1% profits interest in us to a settlement with the
IRS unless that unitholder elects, by filing a statement with
the IRS, not to give that authority to the Tax Matters Partner.
The Tax Matters Partner may seek judicial review, by which all
the unitholders are bound, of a final partnership administrative
adjustment and, if the Tax Matters Partner fails to seek
judicial review, judicial review may be sought by any unitholder
having at least a 1% interest in profits or by any group of
unitholders having in the aggregate at least a 5% interest in
profits. However, only one action for judicial review will go
forward, and each unitholder with an interest in the outcome may
participate.
A unitholder must file a statement with the IRS identifying the
treatment of any item on his federal income tax return that is
not consistent with the treatment of the item on our return.
Intentional or negligent disregard of this consistency
requirement may subject a unitholder to substantial penalties.
Nominee
Reporting
Persons who hold an interest in us as a nominee for another
person are required to furnish to us:
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the name, address and taxpayer identification number of the
beneficial owner and the nominee;
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whether the beneficial owner is:
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(1) a person that is not a United States person;
(2) a foreign government, an international organization or
any wholly owned agency or instrumentality of either of the
foregoing; or
(3) a tax-exempt entity;
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the amount and description of common units held, acquired or
transferred for the beneficial owner; and
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specific information including the dates of acquisitions and
transfers, means of acquisitions and transfers, and acquisition
cost for purchases, as well as the amount of net proceeds from
sales.
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Brokers and financial institutions are required to furnish
additional information, including whether they are United States
persons and specific information on units they acquire, hold or
transfer for their own account. A penalty of $50 per failure, up
to a maximum of $100,000 per calendar year, is imposed by the
Internal Revenue Code for failure to report that information to
us. The nominee is required to supply the beneficial owner of
the units with the information furnished to us.
Accuracy-Related
Penalties
An additional tax equal to 20% of the amount of any portion of
an underpayment of tax that is attributable to one or more
specified causes, including negligence or disregard of rules or
regulations, substantial understatements of income tax and
substantial valuation misstatements, is imposed by the Internal
Revenue Code. No penalty will be imposed, however, for any
portion of an underpayment if it is shown that there was a
reasonable cause for that portion and that the taxpayer acted in
good faith regarding that portion.
A substantial understatement of income tax in any taxable year
exists if the amount of the understatement exceeds the greater
of 10% of the tax required to be shown on the return for the
taxable year or $5,000 ($10,000 for most corporations). The
amount of any understatement subject to penalty generally is
reduced if any portion is attributable to a position adopted on
the return:
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for which there is, or was, substantial
authority; or
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as to which there is a reasonable basis and the pertinent facts
of that position are disclosed on the return.
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If any item of income, gain, loss or deduction included in the
distributive shares of unitholders might result in that kind of
an understatement of income for which no
substantial authority exists, we must disclose the
pertinent facts on our return. In addition, we will make a
reasonable effort to furnish sufficient information for
unitholders to make adequate disclosure on their returns and to
take other actions as may be appropriate to permit unitholders
to avoid liability for this penalty. More stringent rules apply
to tax shelters, which we do not believe includes us
or any of our investments, plans or arrangements.
A substantial valuation misstatement exists if (a) the
value of any property, or the tax basis of any property, claimed
on a tax return is 150% or more of the amount determined to be
the correct amount of the valuation or tax basis, (b) the
price for any property or services (or for the use of property)
claimed on any such return with respect to any transaction
between persons described in Internal Revenue Code
Section 482 is 200% or more (or 50% or less) of the amount
determined under Section 482 to be the correct amount of
such price, or (c) the net Internal Revenue Code
Section 482 transfer price adjustment for the taxable year
exceeds the lesser of $5 million or 10% of the
taxpayers gross receipts. No penalty is imposed unless the
portion of the underpayment attributable to a substantial
valuation misstatement exceeds $5,000 ($10,000 for most
corporations). The penalty is increased to 40% in the event of a
gross valuation misstatement. We do not anticipate making any
valuation misstatements.
As a result of the recently enacted Health Care and Education
Reconciliation Act of 2010, the 20% accuracy-related penalty
also applies to any portion of an underpayment of tax that is
attributable to transactions lacking economic substance. To the
extent that such transactions are not disclosed, the penalty
imposed is increased to 40%. Additionally, there is no
reasonable cause defense to the imposition of this penalty to
such transactions.
Reportable
Transactions
If we were to engage in a reportable transaction, we
(and possibly you and others) would be required to make a
detailed disclosure of the transaction to the IRS. A transaction
may be a reportable transaction based upon any of several
factors, including the fact that it is a type of tax avoidance
transaction publicly identified
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by the IRS as a listed transaction or that it
produces certain kinds of losses for partnerships, individuals,
S corporations, and trusts in excess of $2 million in
any single year, or $4 million in any combination of six
successive tax years. Our participation in a reportable
transaction could increase the likelihood that our federal
income tax information return (and possibly your tax return)
would be audited by the IRS. Please see
Information Returns and Audit Procedures.
Moreover, if we were to participate in a reportable transaction
with a significant purpose to avoid or evade tax, or in any
listed transaction, you may be subject to the following
provisions:
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accuracy-related penalties with a broader scope, significantly
narrower exceptions, and potentially greater amounts than
described above at Accuracy-Related
Penalties,
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for those persons otherwise entitled to deduct interest on
federal tax deficiencies, nondeductibility of interest on any
resulting tax liability,
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in the case of a listed transaction, an extended statute of
limitations.
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In 2004, a new provision of the Internal Revenue Code was
enacted that imposed a significant penalty on taxpayers who
participate in a reportable transaction and fail to
make the required disclosure to the IRS. Such penalty was
$10,000 for natural persons and $50,000 for other persons on
reportable transactions (increased to $100,000 and
$200,000, respectively, if the transaction was a listed
transaction). As a result of numerous complaints on the
harshness of such penalty, U.S. Congress amended such new
non-disclosure penalty in the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010,
enacted September 27, 2010, to be more commensurate with
the tax benefit received. The penalty is now equal to 75% of the
tax benefit received from the transaction, with a maximum
penalty as indicated above before this amendment and a minimum
penalty of $5,000 for natural persons and $10,000 for other
persons.
We do not expect to engage in any reportable
transactions. However, you are urged to consult with your
own tax advisor concerning the application of the
reportable transaction rules, including disclosure,
to your investment in our common units.
State,
Local, Foreign And Other Tax Considerations
In addition to federal income taxes, you may be subject to other
taxes, such as state, local and foreign income taxes,
unincorporated business taxes, and estate, inheritance or
intangible taxes that may be imposed by the various
jurisdictions in which we do business or own property or in
which you are a resident.
Although an analysis of those various taxes is not presented
here, each prospective unitholder should consider their
potential impact on his investment in us. We currently own
property and do business in Alabama, Arkansas, California,
Georgia, Florida, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nebraska,
Texas and Utah. Moreover, we may also own property or do
business in other jurisdictions in the future. Although you may
not be required to file a return and pay taxes in some
jurisdictions because your income from that jurisdiction falls
below the filing and payment requirement, you might be required
to file income tax returns and to pay income taxes in other
jurisdictions in which we do business or own property, now or in
the future, and may be subject to penalties for failure to
comply with those requirements. In some jurisdictions, tax
losses may not produce a tax benefit in the year incurred and
may not be available to offset income in subsequent taxable
years. Some jurisdictions may require us, or we may elect, to
withhold a percentage of income from amounts to be distributed
to a unitholder who is not a resident of the jurisdiction.
Withholding, the amount of which may be greater or less than a
particular unitholders income tax liability to the
jurisdiction, generally does not relieve a nonresident
unitholder from the obligation to file an income tax return.
Amounts withheld will be treated as if distributed to
unitholders for purposes of determining the amounts distributed
by us. Please see Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Entity-Level Collections. Based
on current law and our estimate of our future operations, the
general partner anticipates that any amounts required to be
withheld will not be material.
It is the responsibility of each unitholder to investigate
the legal and tax consequences, under the laws of pertinent
jurisdictions, of his investment in us. Accordingly, each
prospective unitholder is urged to consult, and depend upon, his
tax counsel or other advisor with regard to those matters.
Further, it is the
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responsibility of each unitholder to file all state, local
and foreign, as well as United States federal tax returns, that
may be required of him. Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell
LLP has not rendered an opinion on the state, local or foreign
tax consequences of an investment in us.
Tax
Consequences of Ownership of Debt Securities
A description of the material federal income tax consequences of
the acquisition, ownership and disposition of debt securities
will be set forth on the prospectus supplement relating to the
offering of debt securities.
59
INVESTMENT
IN US BY BENEFIT PLANS
An equity investment in us by a benefit plan may
raise certain issues under the U.S. Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA), and
the Internal Revenue Code. Certain of these issues are described
below. No attempt is made in this summary to describe issues
that may arise under federal, state or local laws that are not
preempted by ERISA (for example, any federal, state or local
laws applicable to governmental plans or other benefit plans
excluded from coverage under ERISA). In addition, this summary
does not discuss the laws of any country other than the United
States. Prospective investors that may be subject to any such
laws should therefore consult their professional advisors with
regard to such laws.
Benefit
Plans
ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code regulate benefit
plans, which are broadly defined in Section 3(3) of
ERISA as employee benefit plans and
Section 4975(e)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code as
plans. For purposes of this summary, the term
benefit plan includes, but is not limited to,
qualified pension, profit-sharing, and stock bonus plans
established by an employer or employer organization (also
referred to herein as qualified retirement plans) and IRAs.
Fiduciaries
ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code impose certain duties on
persons who are fiduciaries of such benefit plans and prohibit
certain transactions involving the assets of such benefit plans
and their fiduciaries or certain parties with an interest in the
benefit plans. Under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code, any
person who (a) exercises discretionary authority or control
over the management of the benefit plan or exercises any
authority or control over the management or disposition of the
assets of the benefit plan, (b) renders investment advice
to the benefit plan for a fee or other compensation,
(c) has discretionary authority or responsibility in the
administration of the benefit plan, or (d) otherwise is
designated to carry out the foregoing, generally is considered
to be a fiduciary of the benefit plan.
Duties
of a Fiduciary
Under ERISA, a benefit plan fiduciary is required to discharge
its duties with respect to such benefit plan solely in the
interest of participants and beneficiaries of the benefit plan,
and for the exclusive purpose of (a) providing benefits to
participants and beneficiaries, and (b) defraying
reasonable expenses of the benefit plan. Such duties must be
discharged with such care, skill, prudence, and diligence under
the circumstances then prevailing as a prudent person acting in
like capacity and familiar with such matters would use in the
conduct of an enterprise of a similar character and with similar
aims. A fiduciary must also (a) diversify the investments
of the benefit plan so as to minimize the risk of large losses,
unless under the circumstances it is clearly prudent not to do
so, and (b) invest assets of the benefit plan in accordance
with the documents and instruments governing the benefit plan to
the extent such documents and instruments are consistent with
the provisions of ERISA.
In considering an investment of a portion of the assets of any
benefit plan in us, a benefit plan fiduciary must discharge its
duties in accordance with ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code.
Such duties include, but are not limited to, determining, in
light of the risk factors inherent in an investment in us,
whether the investment is in accordance with the documents and
instruments governing the benefit plan and the applicable
provisions of ERISA or the Internal Revenue Code. For instance,
the benefit plan fiduciary should consider whether the
investment is permitted by the applicable plan documents and
governing instruments and would be considered as prudent under
ERISA and whether the benefit plan will satisfy ERISAs
diversification rules after the investment is made (the
fiduciary rules of ERISA generally do not apply to IRAs but IRAs
are subject to the prohibited transaction rules described below
and those rules should be evaluated in connection with any
contemplated investment in us by an IRA). In addition, a benefit
plan fiduciary should consider whether the investment will
result in the recognition of unrelated business taxable income
by the benefit plan, and the effect such recognition would have
on the benefit plans after tax investment return.
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Prohibited
Transactions
A prohibited transaction is defined to include most
transactions involving plan assets, including
(without limitation) the direct or indirect sale of property,
lending of money, and provision of services, between a benefit
plan and certain persons who have specified relationships with
the benefit plan (such persons being a party in
interest,
and/or
disqualified person, as described below). Acts of
self-dealing by fiduciaries also constitute prohibited
transactions. Unless an statutory, individual or class exemption
is available, the Internal Revenue Code imposes an excise tax on
such prohibited transactions and may result in a loss of
tax-exempt status with respect to an IRA. Accordingly, absent an
exemption, a fiduciary of a benefit plan should not invest the
assets of any benefit plan in us if our general partner or any
of its affiliates is a fiduciary or other party in
interest (as defined in ERISA) or disqualified
person (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code) with
respect to the benefit plan.
Plan
Assets
Fiduciary responsibilities and prohibited transaction
restrictions generally apply with respect to the assets of a
benefit plan, as well as any entity whose assets include such
benefit plans assets. The U.S. Department of Labor
has promulgated regulations, 29 C.F.R.
Section 2510.3-101
as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA (the Plan Asset
Regulations), which identify a benefit plans assets
when a benefit plan invests in an entity. Under the Plan Asset
Regulations, if a benefit plan (or an entity whose assets
include such benefit plans assets, collectively, a
benefit plan investor within the meaning of the Plan
Asset Regulations) invests in us, unless an exception applies,
the benefit plans assets will include its interest in us
and will also include our underlying assets.
There are four exceptions to the rule treating an entitys
underlying assets as plan assets. Generally, if a benefit plan
invests in an entity, then such benefit plans assets will
include its equity investment in the entity but will not include
the entitys underlying assets, so long as the entity is
one:
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whose security is a publicly offered security (i.e., the equity
interests are held by 100 or more investors independent of the
issuer and each other, freely transferable within the meaning of
the Plan Asset Regulations and registered under certain
provisions of the federal securities laws);
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whose security is registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940;
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which is an operating company, including a venture capital
operating company or a real estate operating
company (i.e., an entity primarily engaged in production
of a product or service other than the investment of capital
(i.e., an active business), an entity that primarily invests in
such active businesses or invests certain real estate that is
managed or developed); or
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in which equity participation by benefit plan investors is not
significant (i.e., benefit plan investors hold less
than 25% of the total value of each class of equity interests in
the entity).
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It is expected that our common units will constitute
publicly-offered securities, within the meaning of
(a) immediately above. Thus, it is expected that our
underlying assets generally will not be considered as plan
assets under the Plan Assets Regulation.
Plan
Asset Consequences
If our underlying assets were to be deemed to be as plan
assets, then, among other things, (a) the prudence
and other fiduciary responsibility standards of ERISA would
apply to our operations and (b) certain transactions in
which we might seek to engage could constitute or involve
prohibited transactions under ERISA and the Internal
Revenue Code. If a prohibited transaction occurs for which no
exemption is available, the general partner and any other
fiduciary that has engaged in the prohibited transaction could
be required (a) to restore to the benefit plan any profit
realized on the transaction and (b) to reimburse the
benefit plan for any losses suffered by the benefit plan as a
result of the transaction. In addition, each disqualified person
(within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue
Code) involved could be subject to an excise tax equal to 15% of
the amount involved in the prohibited transaction for each year
(or portion of the year) the
61
transaction continues and, unless the transaction is corrected
(e.g., unwound) within statutorily required periods, to an
additional tax of 100% of the amount involved (such taxes are
referred to as prohibited transaction excise taxes).
Benefit plan fiduciaries who decide to invest in us could, under
certain circumstances, be liable for prohibited transactions or
other violations as a result of their investment in us or as
co-fiduciaries for actions taken by or on behalf of us or our
general partner
and/or its
affiliates. With respect to IRAs, the occurrence of a prohibited
transaction involving the individual who established the IRA, or
his or her beneficiaries, would cause the IRA to lose its
tax-exempt status. In addition, to the extent someone other than
the IRA owner or beneficiary engaged in such prohibited
transaction, such person could be subject to prohibited
transaction excise taxes. The foregoing discussion is not
comprehensive and other significant adverse results could also
arise.
All potential investors should consult with their own legal
counsel concerning the potential impact of ERISA and the
Internal Revenue Code to such potential investor prior to making
an investment in us. A benefit plan fiduciary can be personally
liable for (a) losses incurred by a benefit plan resulting
from a breach of fiduciary duties, (b) a civil penalty,
which may be imposed by the U.S. Department of Labor, of as
much as 20% of any amount recovered by the benefit plan, and
(c) to the extent the benefit plan fiduciary is also a
disqualified person within the meaning of Section 4975 of
the Internal Revenue Code, prohibited transaction excise taxes.
Accordingly, before proceeding with an investment in us, a
benefit plan fiduciary, taking into account the facts and
circumstances of such benefit plan, should consider any
applicable fiduciary standards and any prohibitions imposed
against certain transactions under ERISA or the Internal Revenue
Code, and the permissibility of such investment under the
governing documents of the benefit plan. Thus, taking into
consideration the information contained herein, the benefit plan
fiduciary should give special attention to (a) the Plan
Asset Regulations and the impact of such regulations upon the
benefit plan fiduciarys decision to invest in us,
(b) the prudence of an investment in us, and
(c) otherwise applicable provisions of ERISA and the
Internal Revenue Code, considering all facts and circumstances
of the investment which the benefit plan fiduciary knows or
should know are relevant to the investment or a series or
program of investments of which an investment we are a part.
Our general partner and counsel to the general partner make
no representations with respect to whether an investment in us
would be a suitable investment within any benefit plans
particular investment portfolio.
62
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We and the selling unitholder may sell the securities being
offered hereby directly to purchasers, through agents, through
underwriters or through dealers.
We, the selling unitholder, or agents designated by us, may
directly solicit, from time to time, offers to purchase the
securities. Any such agent may be deemed to be an underwriter as
that term is defined in the Securities Act. We will name the
agents involved in the offer or sale of the securities and
describe any commissions payable by us to these agents in the
prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the
prospectus supplement, these agents will be acting on a best
efforts basis for the period of their appointment. The agents
may be entitled under agreements which may be entered into with
us to indemnification by us against specific civil liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933. The
agents may also be our customers or may engage in transactions
with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of
business.
If we or the selling unitholder utilize any underwriters in the
sale of the securities in respect of which this prospectus is
delivered, we will enter into an underwriting agreement with
those underwriters at the time of sale to them. We will set
forth the names of these underwriters and the terms of the
transaction in the prospectus supplement, which will be used by
the underwriters to make resales of the securities in respect of
which this prospectus is delivered to the public. We may
indemnify the underwriters under the relevant underwriting
agreement to indemnification by us against specific liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act. The underwriters
may also be our customers or may engage in transactions with or
perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.
If we or the selling unitholder utilize a dealer in the sale of
the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered,
we will sell those securities to the dealer, as principal. The
dealer may then resell those securities to the public at varying
prices to be determined by the dealer at the time of resale. We
may indemnify the dealers against specific liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act. The dealers may
also be our customers or may engage in transactions with, or
perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.
Common units and debt securities may also be sold directly by us
or the selling unitholder. In this case, no underwriters or
agents would be involved. We may use electronic media, including
the Internet, to sell offered securities directly.
To the extent required, this prospectus may be amended or
supplemented from time to time to describe a specific plan of
distribution or such specific plan of distribution may be set
forth in the related prospectus supplement. The place and time
of delivery for the securities in respect of which this
prospectus is delivered are set forth in the accompanying
prospectus supplement.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the securities offered in this prospectus will
be passed upon for us by Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell
LLP. If certain legal matters in connection with an offering of
the securities made by this prospectus and a related prospectus
supplement are passed on by counsel for the underwriters of such
offering, that counsel will be named in the applicable
prospectus supplement related to that offering.
63
EXPERTS
The following financial statements and managements
assessment have been incorporated in this prospectus by
reference in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent
registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference
herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in
accounting and auditing: (i) the consolidated financial
statements of Martin Midstream Partners L.P. and subsidiaries as
of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and for each of the years in
the three year period ended December 31, 2009, and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009,
(ii) the balance sheet of Martin Midstream GP LLC, our
general partner, as of December 31, 2009, and 2008, and
(iii) the consolidated financial statements of Waskom Gas
Processing Company and subsidiary, one of our unconsolidated
entities, as of and for the years ended December 31, 2009
and 2008, and for each of the years in the three year period
ended December 31, 2009.
64
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed a registration statement with the SEC under the
Securities Act of 1933 that registers the securities offered by
this prospectus. The registration statement, including the
attached exhibits, contains additional relevant information
about us. The rules and regulations of the SEC allow us to omit
some information included in the registration statement from
this prospectus.
In addition, we file annual, quarterly and other reports and
other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
document we file at the SECs public reference room at
100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC
20549-2521.
Please call the SEC at
1-800-732-0330
for further information on the operation of the SECs
public reference room. Our SEC filings are available on the
SECs web site at www.sec.gov. We also make available free
of charge on our website, at www.martinmidstream.com, all
materials that we file electronically with the SEC, including
our annual report on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
current reports on
Form 8-K,
Section 16 reports and amendments to these reports as soon
as reasonably practicable after such materials are
electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Information
contained on our website or any other website is not
incorporated by reference into this prospectus and does not
constitute a part of this prospectus.
INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference into
this prospectus the information we have filed with the SEC. This
means that we can disclose important information to you without
actually including the specific information in this prospectus
by referring you to other documents filed separately with the
SEC. These other documents contain important information about
us, our financial condition and results of operations. The
information incorporated by reference is an important part of
this prospectus. Information that we file later with the SEC
will automatically update and may replace information in this
prospectus and information previously filed with the SEC.
We incorporate by reference in this prospectus the documents
listed below:
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our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 as filed on
March 4, 2010, and our Amendment No. 1 on
Form 10-K/A
as filed on May 4, 2010;
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our quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2010, June 30, 2010
and September 30, 2010;
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our current reports on
Form 8-K
filed on January 19, 2010, January 29, 2010,
February 3, 2010, February 8, 2010, March 1,
2010, March 12, 2010, March 16, 2010, March 23,
2010, March 26, 2010, May 28, 2010, June 15,
2010, June 23, 2010, June 25, 2010, July 27,
2010, July 29, 2010, August 4, 2010, August 12,
2010, August 17, 2010 and November 18, 2010 (in each
case to the extent filed and not furnished); and
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all documents filed by us under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14
or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 between the date
of this prospectus and the termination of the registration
statement (excluding any portions thereof that are deemed to be
furnished and not filed).
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You may obtain any of the documents incorporated by reference in
this prospectus from the SEC through the SECs web site at
the address provided above. You also may request a copy of any
document incorporated by reference in this prospectus (including
exhibits to those documents specifically incorporated by
reference in this document), at no cost, by visiting our
internet website at www.martinmidstream.com, or by writing or
calling us at the following address:
Martin Midstream Partners L.P.
4200 Stone Road
Kilgore, Texas 75662
Attention: Robert D. Bondurant
Telephone:
(903) 983-6200
65
1,630,000 Common
Units
Martin Midstream Partners
L.P.
Representing Limited Partner
Interests
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
February , 2011
Joint Book-Running Managers
Wells Fargo Securities
LLC
RBC Capital Markets
UBS Investment Bank
Co-Manager
Baird